新版八年级上 Units 110 单元知识点归纳及单元强化练习.docx
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新版八年级上 Units 110 单元知识点归纳及单元强化练习.docx
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新版八年级上Units110单元知识点归纳及单元强化练习
八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
goonvacation去度假stayathome待在家里
gotothemountains去爬山gotothebeach去海滩
visitmuseums参观博物馆gotosummercamp去参观夏令营
quiteafew相当多studyfor为……而学习
goout出去mostofthetime大部分时间
tastegood尝起来很好吃
haveagoodtime=havefun玩得高兴+v.ing
ofcourse当然feellike给……的感觉;感受到
goshopping去购物inthepast在过去walkaround四处走走
becauseof因为onebowlof…一碗……thenextday第二天
drinktea喝茶findout找出;查明goon继续
takephotos照相somethingimportant重要的事
upanddown上上下下comeup出来
buysth.forsb./buysb.sth.为某人买某物
taste+adj.尝起来……look+adj.看起来……
nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有
seem+(tobe)+adj.看起来……
arrivein+大地点/arriveat+小地点到达某地
decidetodosth.决定去做某事
trydoingsth.尝试做某事/trytodosth.尽力去做某事
forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事/forgettodosth.忘记做某事
enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事wanttodosth.想去做某事
startdoingsth.开始做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事
dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事keepdoingsth.继续做某事
keepsth+adj.使…保持…状态
Whynot+v.?
=Whydon’tyou+v.?
为什么不做……呢?
so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……
tellsb.(not)todosth.告诉某人(不要)做某事
feellike+n./v.ingsth想要…想要做…
单元强化练习:
一、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Wedecided(go)tothebeachnearourhotel.
2.Ireallyenjoy(walk)aroundthetown.
3.Didyouhaveagreattime(talk)ingroups?
4.---Wheredidyou(study)lastnight?
---No,I(help)mymother(clean)theroom.
5.Doyoufeellike(drink)someorange?
6.It’sveryinteresting(feed)thepets.
二.单项选择。
()1.Ourteacheroftenkeepsus________classroomeveryday,sowemustkeepourclassroom.
A.clean,cleanB.cleaning,cleaningC.cleaning,clean
()2.Whatbadweatheritwas!
Wedecided_______
A:
togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgoout
()3.Ifelt_____________whenIheardthe__________news.
A.exciting;excitedB.excited;excitingC.exciting;exciting
()4.MrsBrownisnice.
Everydayshetriedtocook__formeduringmystayinCanada.
A.somethingdifferentB.differentsomethingC.nothingdifferent
()5.Theproblems_______difficult_______fewstudentscansolvethem.
A.so;andB.so;thatC.so;to
Unit2Howoftendoyouexercise?
helpwithhousework帮助做家务onweekends在周末
howoften多久一次hardlyever几乎从不
onceaweek每周一次twiceamonth每月两次
everyday每天befree有空
gotothemovies去看电影usetheInternet用互联网
swingdance摇摆舞playtennis打网球
stayuplate熬夜;睡得很晚atleast至少
havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课
gotobedearly早点睡觉playsports进行体育活动
begoodfor对……有好处gocamping去野营
not…atall一点儿也不……inone’sfreetime在某人的业余时间
themostpopular最受欢迎的
suchas比如;诸如oldhabitsdiehard积习难改
gotothedentist去看牙医
morethan多于;超过lessthan少于
helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
Howabout+n./v.ing?
......怎么样?
/……好不好?
wantsb.todosth.想让某人做某事
Howmany+可数名词复数+一般疑问句?
……有多少……?
主语+find+that从句.……发现……
spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度过时光
It’s+adj.+todosth.做某事的……的。
asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事
bydoingsth.通过做某事leavefor…动身去某地
What’syourfavorite……?
你最喜爱的……是什么?
thebestwaytodosth.做…的最好方式
单元强化练习
一.选择填空。
()1.MrWangisleaving________Guangzhounextweek.
A.toB.withC.inD.for
()2.--________isitfromyourhometoschool?
--Threemiles.
A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howlong
()3.Itwilltakethemenhalfayear________thework.
A.finishB.finishingC.tofinishD.finishes
()4.Ioftengotowork________.
A.ridemybikeB.bybikeC.byabikeD.onbike
()5..—______dotheyplaybasketball?
—Everyday.
A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howoften
Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister.
moreoutgoing更外向as…as…与……一样……
thesingingcompetition唱歌比赛
besimilarto与……相像的/类似的
thesameas和……相同;与……一致
bedifferentfrom与……不同
careabout关心;介意belikeamirror像一面镜子
themostimportant最重要的
aslongas只要;既然bringout使显现;使表现出
getbettergrades取得更好的成绩
reachfor伸手取infact事实上;实际上
makefriends交朋友theother其他的
touchone’sheart感动某人betalentedinmusic有音乐天赋
begoodat擅长……begoodwith善于与……相处
havefundoingsth.享受做某事的乐趣
begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事
makesb.dosth.让某人做某事
wanttodosth.想要做某事
as+adj./adv.的原级+as与……一样……
It’s+adj.+forsb.todosth.对某人来说,做某事……的。
as…(原级)as与……一样……
notas/so…as不如
Eg:
LimingisastallasJim.
Eg:
JackrunsasfastasTom.
Eg:
Lilyisnotas/sotallasLucy.=Lilyisshorterthan
单元强化练习
一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Sueis______(quiet)thanAnn.
2.Mybrotherisvery______(tall).
3.Ihave______(many)booksthanyou.
4.Thestoryis______(interesting)thanthatone.
5.DoyouknowanyfamousChinese______(saying)?
二.单项选择。
()1.Yourbagissmallerthan______.
A.his B.his'sC.himD.their
()2.Lucyis______ofthetwo.
A.quietB.quietestC.quieterD.thequieter
()3.Thankyou______meaboutthis.It'sverykind______you.
A.totelling;forB.fortell;ofC.fortelling;of
()4.LiLei'sparents______doctors.
A.areallB.arebothC.allareD.bothare
()5.Everydayhisparentsmakehim______onthefarm.
A.toworkB.workingC.workD.works
Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?
movietheater电影院closeto…离……近
clothesstore服装店intown在镇上
sofar到目前为止
10minutesbybus坐公共汽车10分钟的路程
talentshow才艺表演
incommon共同;共有aroundtheworld世界各地;全世界
moreandmore……越来越……
andsoon等等allkindsof……各种各样的
beupto是……的职责;由……决定
noteverybody并不是每个人
makeup编造(故事、谎言等)
playarolein…在……方面发挥作用/有影响
forexample例如take…seriously认真对待
givesb.sth.给某人某物cometrue(梦想、希望)实现;达到
CanIaskyousome…?
我能问你一些……吗?
Howdoyoulike…?
你认为……怎么样?
Thanksfordoingsth.因做某事而感谢。
Whatdoyouthinkof…?
你认为……怎么样?
much+adj./adv.的比较级……得多
watchsb.dosth.观看某人做某事
playaroleindoingsth.发挥做某事是作用/在做某事方面扮演重要的角色
oneof+形容词或副词的最高级+可数名词的复数……之一
单元强化练习
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Thanksfor(tell)me.
2.DumplingHouseis(cheap)restaurantinthecity.3.
3.Sheisgoodat(show)hertalent.
4.It’salwaysinteresting(watch)people(show)theirtalents.
5.However,noteverybodyenjoys(watch)theseshows.
6.Thepeoplewhowatchtheshowusuallyplayarolein(decide)thewinner.
二.单项选择。
()1.Thegirlsings.
A.beautiful,beautifulB.beautifully,beautifully
C.beautiful,beautifullyD.beautiffully,beautiful
()2.Chinaisoneofintheworld.
A.largercountryB.largercountriesC.thelargestcountries
()3.Whatdoyouthisnewwatch?
A.thinkatB.thinkofC.thinkover
()4.Wehopelifecanget.
A.bestandbestB.betterandbetterC.goodandgood
()5.Weshouldstudyhardtomakeourdream.
A.comeoverB.comebackC.cometrue
()6.It’sfun_________thetalentshow.
A.watchB,towatchC,watched
()7.Hisdogislost.Heis__________it.
A.lookingforB.findingC.findingoutD.lookingat
(8.Thestudentsshouldtaketheexams__________.
A.seriousB.seriouslyC.badD.worse
()9.—isthebook?
—Onlyonedollar.
A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowoftenD.Howfar
()10.Parentsplayarolein_________theirchildren.
A.teachB.teachesC.toteachD.teaching
Unit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow?
thinkof认为learnfrom从……获得;向……学习
findout查明;弄清楚talkshow谈话节目
gameshow游戏节目soapopera肥皂剧
goon发生watchamovie看电影apairof一双;一对
tryone’sbest尽某人最大努力asfamousas与……一样有名
haveadiscussionabout就……讨论
oneday有一天suchas例如
dressup打扮;梳理takesb.’splace代替;替换
doagoodjob干得好somethingenjoyable令人愉快的东西
interestinginformation有趣的资料
oneof……之一looklike看起来像
aroundtheworld全世界asymbolof……的象征
letsb.dosth.让某人做某事plantodosth.计划/打算做某事
hopetodosth.希望做某事
happentodosth.碰巧做某事expecttodosth.盼望做某事
Howaboutdoing…?
做……怎么样?
bereadytodosth.乐于做某事
tryone’sbesttodosth.尽力做某事
单元强化练习
一.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Wouldyoumind(open)thewindow?
2.Didyouwatch(sport)showonTVyesterday?
3.Wheredoyouplan(go)thisSunday?
4.Doyouwant(watch)thenews?
5.Ihope(watch)theactionmovieoneday.
6.IthinkXiYangyangisas(famous)asMikeyMouse.
二.选择填空
()1.weshouldLeiFeng.
A.learnfromB.learnwithC.learntoD.learnafter
()2.Theyaretryingwhatisgoingonaroundtheworld.
A.lookforB.tolookforC.tofindoutD.findout
()3.November18,1978,Mickeybecamefamous.
A.InB.AtC.OnD.Of
()4.MickeyMousewasthefirstcartoonsoundandmusic.
A.andB.withC.inD.of
()5.Weshouldeatmanyfruitsapplesandoranges.
A.forexampleB.suchasC.soasD.suchlike
()6.Thereisn’tintoday’snewspaper.
A.somethingnewB.newsomething
C.anythingnewD.newanything
()7.Attheparty,LucylikeaMickeyMousetomakeus.
A.dressedup,laughB.dressedup,tolaugh
C.dressedon,laughD.dressedon,tolaugh
()8.Theactorsinthemovie.
A.wasgoodB.didagoodjobC.didgoodD.playedgood
()9.Mulanisexcitingmovie.ItcomesfromoldChinesestory.
A.an,anB.a,anC.an,aD.a,a
()10.—Whatdoyouthemovie?
—Itisveryeducational.
A.thinkofB.likeC.likeofD.think
Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.
growup成长;长大everyday每天
besureabout对……有把握makesure确信;务必
send…to…把……送到……beableto能
themeaningof……的意思differentkindsof不同种类的
writedown写下;记下havetodowith关于;与……有关系
takeup开始做;学着做
hardlyever几乎不;很少
too…to…太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
begoingto+动词原形打算做某事
practicedoing练习做某事keepondoingsth.不断地做某事
learntodosth.学会做某事finishdoingsth.做完某事
promisetodosth.许诺去做某事
helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事remembertodosth.记住做某事
agreetodosth.同意做某事
lovetodosth.喜爱做某事
wanttodosth.想要做某事
三.单项选择。
()1.He’sgoingto_____anengineerwhenhe_____up.
A.do;growB.do;growsC.be;growD.be;grows
()2.An_____musttake_____lessons.
A.actor;actB.actor;actingC.acting;actorD.acting;act
()3.I’mgoingtotravel_____.
A.aplaceinterestingB.ainterestingplace
C.somewhereinterestingD.interestingsomewhere
()4.Thatsounds_____.
A.likegoodB.likeagoodplanC.likesgoodD.likesagoodplan
()5.MrBrownisanactor.Andhefindsa___job___atea
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