新概念英语第一册第45-46课课件.ppt
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新概念英语第一册第45-46课课件.ppt
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YesterdayEllahadreceivedaletterfrommygoodfriendinXinjiang.Iamsohappy,butwhenIopenedit,IfoundthatIcannotunderstandaword,Doyouknowwhy?
TodayIwilltellyouastoryabouttheletter,letsseeit.Thebosssletter分钟分钟请求,要求请求,要求老板,上司老板,上司糟糕的,可怕的糟糕的,可怕的书写书写can能够能够lift拿起,举起,搬起拿起,举起,搬起biscuit饼干饼干cake饼,饼,蛋糕蛋糕can能够能够-Canyoumakethetea?
-Canyoubemygirlfriend?
过去式过去式could,表请求时,语气更委婉些表请求时,语气更委婉些-Couldyouhelpme,please?
n.一会儿;片刻;瞬间inaminute马上,立刻马上,立刻Illbebackinaminute.second秒秒hour小时小时v.询问;邀请asksb.todosth.要求某人做某事要求某人做某事asksbnottodo要求某人不要做要求某人不要做Iaskhimtodothat.asksb.forsth.向某人要某东西CanIaskforsomefood?
Sheisaskingforourhelp!
writev.写,写字;写信writingpaper信纸Canyoulifttheboxontotheshelf?
你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上?
你能不能把这个箱子搬到架子上?
terribleadj.糟糕的,可怕的
(1)糟糕的1)-Howareyoutoday?
-Terrible!
2)-Howdoyoulikethemovie?
你觉得那部电影如何?
-Itsterrible!
(2)可怕的Sheisaterriblewoman.biscuit泛指饼干复数biscuitscookie饼干(曲奇饼干)复数cookies给我一些饼干。
我不想要饼干。
Givemesomebiscuits.Idontwantanybiscuits.1.Whotypestheletter?
Pamela2.WheresPamela?
Shesnextdoor.Shesinheroffice.3.CanPamelatypetheletter?
Why?
No,shecant.Thebossshandwritingisterrible.Theboss:
Canyoucomehereaminuteplease,Bob?
Bob:
Yes,sir?
minute:
分钟分钟aminute:
一会儿一会儿second:
秒秒quarter:
一刻钟:
一刻钟hour:
小时小时day:
天天week:
星期星期month:
月月season:
季季year:
年年Theboss:
Canshetypethisletterforme?
Askherplease.Bob:
Yes,sir.ask名词名词/代词(代词(宾格宾格)askher/askthemasksb.todosth.要求某人做事(动词不定式)要求某人做事(动词不定式)Pamela:
Icantreadit.Thebossshandwritingisterrible!
cant=cannotcan/cant+do(动词原形动词原形)THEBOSS:
Canyoucomehereaplease,Bob?
BOB:
Yes,sir?
THEBOSS:
WheresPamela?
BOB:
Shesdoor.Shesinheroffice,sir.THEBOSS:
Canshethisletterforme?
herplease.BOB:
Yes,sir.Canyoutypethisletterfortheplease,Pamela?
PAMELA:
Yes,ofcourseI.BOB:
Hereyouare.PAMELA:
Thankyou,Bob.Bob!
BOB:
Yes?
Whatsthe?
PAMELA:
Icanttypethis.Icantreadit!
Thebossshandwritingis!
THEBOSS:
Canyoucomehereminuteplease,Bob?
BOB:
Yes,sir?
THEBOSS:
WheresPamela?
BOB:
Shesnextdoor.Shesheroffice,sir.THEBOSS:
Canshetypethisletterme?
Askherplease.BOB:
Yes,sir.Canyoutypethisletterthebossplease,Pamela?
PAMELA:
Yes,courseIcan.BOB:
Hereyouare.PAMELA:
Thankyou,Bob.Bob!
BOB:
Yes?
Whatsmatter?
PAMELA:
Icanttypethisletter.Icantreadit!
Thebosssisterrible!
nExamples:
nHeistakinghisbook.nHecantakehisbook.nSheisputtingonhercoat.nShecanputonhercoat.n提示:
ncan是情态动词,其后要用动词原形。
n1.Theycantypetheseletters.n2.Shecanmakethebed.n3.Youcanswimacrosstheriver.n4.Wecancomenow.n5.Wecanrunacrossthepark.n6.Hecansitonthegrass.n7.Icangivehimsomechocolate.can表示能力;能,会表示能力;能,会我能说英语。
我能说英语。
IcanspeakEnglish.她会唱歌。
她会唱歌。
Shecansing.表示可能,能够表示可能,能够你可以回家了。
你可以回家了。
Youcangohome.她可能会看见她可能会看见Michelle.ShecanmeetMichelle.表示允许;许可表示允许;许可你可以走了。
你可以走了。
Youcango.你可以进来你可以进来.Youcancomein.can的否定形式的否定形式为cannot(缩写写为cant)IcantspeakChinese.Hecantswim.ncan的一般疑问句nCan放句首CanyouspeakEnglish?
ncan的特殊疑问句nWhatcan+主语+“动原”?
Canyouputthatcoaton?
No.Icant.Icantputthatcoaton,butIcanputmyhaton.putthecoatonputthehatonCanhe?
Canheseeabird?
No,hecant.Hecantseeabird,buthecanseeanaeroplane.seeabirdseeanaeroplaneCanshe?
Canshereadthatmagazine?
No,shecant.Shecantreadthatmagzine,butshecanreadthatbook.readthatmagazinereadthatbookCanhe/she?
No,he/shecant.He/Shecantbuthe/shecan.makebiscuitsmakecakespaintthisroompaintthisbookcaseputthevaseontheshelfputthevaseonthedeskjumpoffthewalljumpofftheboxliftthetableliftthechairCanyoupaintthisbookcaseforme?
Whatsthematter?
Icantputonmycoat.Whatcanyoudo?
Icanliftthischair.Icantcookcakes,butIcancookbiscuits.Theyareswimmingacrosstheriver.Theycanswimacrosstheriver.1、Lesson45462、情态动词、情态动词can
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