中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 19.docx
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中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习 Unit 19.docx
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中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习Unit19
中考英语完形填空与阅读理解复习练习+Unit+19
PassageA
话题:
健康养生词数:
200参考用时:
8分钟
Earlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun1—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,2CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin3livingrooms.
Runningwasn’tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused4,“Hey,what’sthehurryfor?
”ortheymightsayto5,“Ishecrazy?
”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave6.Menandwomenofall7enjoyrunning.
DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates8thesebadhabits:
eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking9exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise10ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.
1.A.anywhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
2A.amongB.throughC.withD.on
3.A.ourB.yourC.hisD.their
4.A.toaskingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.toask
5.A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.they
6.A.changedB.stoppedC.workedD.done
7.A.peopleB.citiesC.villagesD.ages
8.A.comefromB.lookforC.careforD.thinkof
9.A.fewB.manyC.muchD.little
10.A.howB.whereC.becauseD.until
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【自我评价】我做对了_____题,我很棒!
我做错了____题,没关系,再努力!
【答案还原】将正确答案填写到文中空格处。
【诵读全文】大声朗读文章3-4遍、整体感知全文,体悟作者意图。
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。
1.短语互译
(1)usedtodo_______________
(2)enjoydoing_______________
(3)锻炼_______________(4)遍及美国_______________
2.佳句翻译
(1)what’sthehurryfor?
_______________________________________________________________________
(2)Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3)Eatless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.
_______________________________________________________________________
(4)Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.
_______________________________________________________________________
PassageB
话题:
工作与睡眠词数:
218参考用时:
7分钟
MedicalexpertssaymostAmericansdonotgetenoughsleep.TheysaymoreAmericansneedtotakeanap—thatistorestforashortperiodinthemiddleoftheday.Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.Theexpertssaynapsmightimprovehealthbyreducingpressure.
SomeEuropeanandLatinAmericancompanieshavesupportedtheideaofnappingformanyyears.Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.IntheUnitedStates,somecompaniesletworkersrestsimplyintheiroffices.Theybelievethiscanhelpworkersmakefewermistakesandalsoincreasetheamountofworkthatapersoncando.
Sleepexpertssayitislikelythatpeoplemakemoremistakesatworkthanatothertimes.Theysaypeopleshouldnotcarryoutimportanttaskswhentheyfeelsleepy.Andtheysaythebestthingtodoistotakeanap.Abouttwentyminutesofrestisallyouneed.Expertssaythisprovidesextraenergyandcanincreaseyoureffectsuntiltheendoftheday.Butexpertssaidthatanapshouldlastnomorethantwentytothirtyminutes.Alongernapwillputthebodyintodeepsleepandwakingupwillbedifficult.
()1.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom.
A.astorybookB.aposterC.asciencefictionD.amedicalmagazine
()2.What'sthebestwaytoincreaseworkers'effects?
A.Talkingwithfriends.B.Doingrelaxingexercises.
C.Laughing,smilingandcrying.D.Havingarestfortwentyorthirtyminutes.
()3.Whatwillhappentotheworkersiftheykeeponworkingwithoutanyrest?
A.Theywillgetalotofmoney.
B.Theywillfailintheirjobsandevencausealotoftrouble.
C.Theywillliveahappylifeinthefuture.
D.Theywillfeelbetterafterfinishingeverydayjobs.
()4.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword"reducing"inthefirstparagraphis________.
A.加大B.缓解C.产生D.制造
()5.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A.takinganapduringtheday
B.thedisadvantagesoftakinganap
C.Americanswhodon'thaveanapduringtheweekends
D.theadvantagesofdeepsleep
读后自主学习
【答案速查】参见答案P
【我来总结】完成下列学习任务,并加以背诵。
1.短语互译
(1)takeanap_______________
(2)givepeopleadvice_______________
(3)犯更少的错误____________(4)执行任务_______________
2.佳句翻译
(1)Theygivepeopleadvicetosleeplightlybeforecontinuingwithotheractivities.
_______________________________________________________________________
(2)Theyaskpeopletoleavework,gohomeandhaveanapbeforereturning.
_______________________________________________________________________
(3)Sleepexpertssayitislik
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