四川省乐山四校学年高二下学期半期联考英语.docx
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四川省乐山四校学年高二下学期半期联考英语.docx
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四川省乐山四校学年高二下学期半期联考英语
乐山四校高2019届第四学期半期联考
英语试题
命题:
乐山一中刘敏审题:
乐山一中陈彦遐
(考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分)
第I卷选择题
注意事项:
1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howmanychildrendothewoman'sparentshave?
A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.
2.Whatisthemanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Havelunch.B.Goshopping.C.Goclimbing.
3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtaflowershopB.Ataconcert.C.Atarestaurant.
4.HowlongdoesittakethetwospeakerstogettoBeijing?
A.Fivehours.B.Threehours.C.Twohours.
5.Whendoesthewomancheckin?
A.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatdaydoesthemanlikebest?
A.Monday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.
7.Whatsubjectsdoesthemanlikeprobably?
A.ArtandMusic.B.EnglishandMath.C.GeographyandFrench.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.WhatdoesthemanthinkofCanada?
A.Modern. B.Big. C.Good.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasdecidedtostaywithhisfamily.B.Helovestraveling.
C.Heisnowagraduatestudent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothemovietheater.B.Tothelibrary.C.Tothelab.
11.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hefindsdoinglabexperimentseasierthanwritingtermpapers.
B.Hehasalotofreportstowritethisterm.
C.Termpapersareeasyforhim.
12.Whatkindofmoviewouldthewomanliketowatch?
A.Comedy.B.Murdermystery.C.Romance.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Workmates.B.Driverandpassenger.C.Bossandsecretary.
14.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.ToFifthAvenue.
B.ToGreenwichVillage.
C.ToWashingtonSquarePark.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'sstop?
A.ItisonParkAvenue.
B.Thereisabiggateandmanytreesnearthestop.
C.Itisfarfromtheplacewheretheconversationgoes.
16.Whatcanwelearnfromthewoman?
A.Thewomancan’tgettoherdestinationbybusNo.2.
B.Thewomanmaycometotheplaceforthefirsttime.
C.Thewomanshouldpaytwodollars.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhendoesEmilyhavetofinishherhomeworkeverynight?
A.By9:
00.B.By8:
00.C.By10:
00.
18.WhatdoesEmilyhavetodoonSaturdaymorning?
A.Doherhomework.B.Cleanherroom.C.Learntodance.
19.WhatdoweknowaboutEmily?
A.Sheisabadstudent.
B.Shecanplaycomputergamesonweekends.
C.Shedoesn'twanttoberuledlikethat.
20.WhyisEmilyworriednow?
A.Becauseherfatherknewabouthersecrets.
B.Becauseshedidnotdowellinhermathtest.
C.Becauseherteacherwasangrywithher.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Myfathergrewupwithouthisfather’scompany.Thereforehewasverymeantouschildren.What’smore,hisattitudewasn’tsofttowardsmetillIbecameanadultandenteruniversity.IhadtoridethebuswheneverIcamehome.Thoughthebusstoppedabouttwomilesfromhome,Dadnevermetme,eveninsevereweather.IfIgrumbled,he’dsayinhisloudestfather-voice,“That’swhatyourlegsarefor!
”Thewalkdidn’tbothermeasmuchasthefearofwalkingalongthehighwayandcountryroads.Ialsofeltlessthanvaluedthatmyfatherdidn’tseemconcernedaboutmysafety.Butthatfeelingwascanceled(取消)onespringevening.
Ithadbeenaparticularlydifficultweekatcollegeafterlonghoursinlabs.Ilongedforhome.Whenthebusreachedthestop,Isteppedoffanddraggedmysuitcasetobeginthelongjourneyhome.
Arowofhedge(树篱)edgedthedrivewaythatclimbedthehilltoourhouse.OnceIhadturnedoffthehighwaytostartthelastlapofmyjourney,IalwayshadasenseofrelieftoseethehedgebecauseitmeantthatIwasalmosthome.Onthatparticularevening,thehedgehadjustcomeintoviewwhenIsawsomethinggraymovingalongthetopofthehedge,movingtowardthehouse.Uponcloserobservation,Irealizeditwasthetopofmyfather’shead.ThenIknew,eachtimeI’dcomehome,hehadstoodbehindthehedge,watching,untilheknewIhadarrivedsafely.Iswallowedhardagainstthetears.Hedidcare,afterall.
Onlatervisits,thatspotofgraybecamemywatchtower.IcouldhardlywaituntilIwascloseenoughtowatchforitssecretmovementabovethegreenery(草木).Uponreachinghome,Iwouldfindmyfathersittinginnocently(故作不知地)inhischair.“So!
Myson,it’syou!
”he’dsay,hisfacelengtheningintopretendedsurprise.
Ireplied,“Yes,Dad,it’sme.I’mhome.”
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grumbled”inParagraph1probablymean?
A.Acceptedhappily.BExplainedclearly.
C.Agreedwillingly.D.Spokeunhappily.
22.Whatmadetheauthorfeelupsetwas______.
A.thetirednessafterlonghoursinlabs
B.thefearofseeingsomethingmoving
C.thefeelingofbeinglessthanvalued
D.thelonelinessofridingthebushome
23.Theauthor’sfatherwatchedbehindthehedgebecause______.
A.hedidn’tthinkhissonwasoldenoughtowalkalone
B.hewantedtohelphissonbuildupcourage
C.hedidn’twanttomeethissonatthedoorway
D.hewasconcernedabouthisson’ssafety
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MyCollegeLife.
BRidingBusAlone.
C.TerribleJourneyHome.
D.MyFather’sSecret.
B
Itwillbeveryhardforyoutospendadaywithoutmobilephone.Whenyoufindthere’snowi-fiintherestaurantorcellphonesignal,yougetanxious.Youfeelupsetifyourphoneisgettinglowonpower,andyousecretlyworrythingswillgowrongatworkifyou’renotthere.Allthesecanbecalled“alwayson”stresscausedbysmartphoneaddiction.
Forsomepeople,smartphoneshavefreedthemfromthenine-to-fivework.Flexibleworkinghasgiventhemmoreautonomy(自主权)intheirworkinglivesandenabledthemtospendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Formanyothersthough,smartphoneshavebecometyrants(暴君)intheirpockets,neverallowingthemtoturnthemoff,relaxandrechargetheirbatteries.
Pittsburgh-baseddeveloperKevinHoleshwasworriedabouthowmuchhewasignoringhisfamilyandfriendsinfavorofhisiPhone.Sohedevelopedanapp-Momenttomonitorhisusage.Theappenablesuserstoseehowmuchtimethey’respendingonthedevice(设备)andsetupwarningsiftheusagelimitsarebreached(突破)."Moment’sgoalistopromotebalanceinyourlife,"hiswebsiteexplains.“Sometimeonyourphone,sometimeoffitenjoyingyourlovingfamilyandfriendsaroundyou.”
DrChristineGrant,anoccupationalpsychologistatCoventryUniversity,said,“Theeffectsofthis‘alwayson’culturearethatyourmindisneverresting,andyou’renotgivingyourbodytimetorecover,soyou’realwaysstressed.Andthemoretiredandstressedweget,themoremistakeswemake.Physicalandmentalhealthcansuffer.”
Andasthenumberofconnectedsmartphonesisincreasing,soistheamountofdata.Thisisleadingtoasortofdecisionparalysis(瘫痪)andiscreatingmorestressintheworkplacebecausepeoplehavetoreceiveabroaderrangeofdataandcommunicationswhichareoftendifficulttomanage.“Itactuallymakesitmoredifficulttomakedecisionsandmanydolessbecausethey’recontrolledbyitallandfeeltheycanneverescapetheoffice,”saidDrChristineGrant.
25.What’sthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thepopularityofsmartphones.
B.Thesignsof“alwayson”stress.
C.Theprogressofmoderntechnology
D.Thecauseofsmartphoneaddiction
26.KevinHoleshdevelopedMomentto______.
A.researchhowpeopleusetheirmobilephones
B.makepeoplebetterusemobilephones
C.helppeoplecontroltheiruseofmobilephones
D.increasethefunofusingmobilephones
27.What’sDrChristineGrant’sattitudetowards“alwayson”culture?
A.Doubtful.B.Critical
C.Confused.DPositive.
28.Accordingtothelastparagraph,agreateramountofdatameans______.
A.wewillbeequippedwithmoreknowledge
B.wecanmakeadecisionmorequickly
C.wewillbecomelessproductive
D.wecanworkmoreeffectively
C
Moreandmorepeopleintheworldcometorealizetheimportanceofreducingairpollution.Thequalityofairiscloselyrelatedtopeople’shealth.Nowadays,afightisontogetridofairpollutioninourcities.Whilethebestsolutioninthelong-termwouldbetobanfossil-fueledcars,thatwon’thelpthemillionswhoaredyinginthemeantime,andsosomehigh-techsolutionsarenowonthecards.
InMarch2016,10Londonpigeonsbecamefamous.ThesepigeonstooktotheskyfromPrimroseHillinnorthLondon,wearingbackpacksmonitoringairpollution.Onceintheair,thebackpackssentliveair-qualityupdatestothesmartphonesoftheLondonersbelow.
Thepigeonsandtheirbackpackswerejustthelatestinaseriesofattemptstomonitorandcontrolairpollution.London’sairpollutionproblemhasbeengettingworseforyears,anditoftenrisestomorethanthreetimestheEuropeanUnion’slegallimit.
AnotherpromisingapproachcanbefoundinBeijing,afterChinadeclareda“waragainstpollution”in2014.Aseven-metre-high“SmogFreeTower”,designedbyaDutchscientist,DaanRoosegaarde,openedinBeijing’s751DParkinSeptember2016.
Itisahuge,outdoorairpurifier(净化器).Airborneparticles(颗粒)aresuckedintothetowerwheretheyreceiveapositivecharge.Theparticlesarethencaughtbyanegativelychargeddust-removalplateandcleanairisblownoutoftheotherend.“Changingsmogparticlesdoesnottakemuchelectricity.”Rooseg
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