吉林省届高考复习质量检测英语试题.docx
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吉林省届高考复习质量检测英语试题.docx
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吉林省届高考复习质量检测英语试题
吉林省2019年高考复习质量检测
英语
本试卷满分120分,考试用时100分钟,总分按卷面成绩乘以1.25计。
试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选 择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ1至10页,第Ⅱ卷11至12页。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每题所给伯A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
We____lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead
A.musthavestudiedB.mightstudyC.shouldhavestudiedD.wouldstudy
1.—Ibetyouwillgoonatriaftergraduation.
—_________.Ican'twait!
A.SurelyIwillB.GoaheadC.TakeiteasyD.Mypleasure
2.Chilehasexperienced_________numberofbigquakesoveritshistory,including______mostpowerfuloneintheworldthatoccultedinMay1960
A.不填;aB.the;aC.the;theD.a;the
3.Towriteanovelisnotaseasyasyouimagine.Itwilltakealotoftimeand_____.
A.powerB.forceC.energyD.strength
4.Peoplebegintoknowthatmostenvironmentalproblemsexistbecausenecessarymeasuresforpreventingthem_______takeninthepast.
A.arenotB.werenotC.hadn'tbeenD.wouldn'tbe
5.When_______aboutoneofthebiggestconcernstoday,manypeoplementionthesharpriseinprices.
A.askingB.toaskC.havingaskedD.asked
6.Howcanyoucallithome?
It'sahouse.
A.hardlyB.rarelyC.badlyD.occasionally
7.Thisyearisveryspecial,ChineseNewYear'sDayfallsonValentine'sDay.
A.onceB.whileC.ifD.for
8.Yourunderstandingonthetheoryissatisfactory.Youmustreadmoreafterclass.
A.farfromB.uptoC.alongwithD.freeof
9.ManyrichAmericanshavelongmoneytocharities,ratherthantotheirchildren.
A.givenupB.givenoffC.givenoutD.givenaway
10.Thereislikethetasteofaglassofcoldmilkithasbeendescribedastheperfectfoodbywesterners.
A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything
11.Theaward-winningbookwaswrittenbyateenager,was,indeed,beyondallexpectations.
A.asB.whichC.whatD.that
12.Chinesepeopledrinkbeerperpersonnowastheydidtenyearsago.
A.twiceasB.astwiceasC.morethantwiceasmuchD.morethantwice
13.TherebeanydifficultyinpassingtheroadtestSinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschool.
A.shan’tB.shouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t
14.ThePrincessandtheFrogisafairymusicalthatthedayswhenWaltDisneywasaperson,notabrand.
A.wasdatedbacktoB.datesbackto
C.hasbeendatingfromD.haddatedfrom
15.Itwasn’tuntilthe2019CCTVSpringFestivalGala(央视春晚)________.
A.didtheformerpopbandLittleTigerreunite
B.thattheformerpopbandLittleTigerreunited
C.thendidtheformerpopbandLittleTigerreunite
D.whentheformerpopbandLittleTigerreunited
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TinaandThomasSjogrenwerethefourthpeopletoreachtheearth'spoles.Yearsago,thecouplewere16acrosstheNorthAtlanticontheirwaytoEurope.Tinalookedoutofherwindowandwas17bythevastamountofspaceinGreenland.“Theskyoutsidethewindowburstintodifferent18andauroras(极光)flewallaroundus.I19whatitwouldbeliketostepdownthereandstartwalking20,allaloneinsuchaplace.”Shethought,“IfthisiswhatIcelandandGreenlandarelike,how21thenmusttheArcticbe?
”Sheturnedtoherhusband,22himawakeandsaid,"Honey,let'sgotothePoles!
"
Tina’s23wouldnotbetheirfirstadventure.TheyhadalreadyclimbedMountQomolangma.Thepairsoonmadea24tovisitboththeNorthandSouthPolesonskis,
Traveling25
OnFebruary2,2002,theyreachedtheSouthPole.Theirjourney262,000kilometres.Afterjust35daysofrecoveryandpreparation,they27again."Youareso28afterthelongexpeditiontotheSouthPole,soyoudon'tknowifyoucoulddo29rightaway."
OnMay29 ,aftertravelingforthewholemorning,asthecouplewatchedwithweak30,thenumbersontheirGPSshowedthattheirgoalhad31beenachieved.Theyhadmadeit.
Withoutthe32ofdogsorsuppliesdroppedfromplanes,itwasonlytheirstrengthandwillpowerthat33themtoskiandswimtheirway.Theygotvaluableexperiencebutthatdidnotcomewithouta34Ifyougoonanadventure,there'salwaystheriskofsomethinggoingwrong.35,youwilllearnfromit.
16.A.flyingB.exploringC.swimmingD.sailing
17.A.frightenedB.boredC.amazedD.amused
18.A.shapesB.colorsC.soundsD.waves
19.A.rememberedB.wonderedC.enjoyedD.doubted
20.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.aimlesslyD.freely
21.A.coldB,brightC.wonderfulD.terrible
22.A.shookB.knockedC.keptD.beat
23.A.ideaB.adviceC.orderD.offer
24.A.suggestionB.planC.proposalD.change
25.A.non-stopB.unsupportedC.unreturnedD.unprepared
26.A.coveredB.includedC.lastedD.crossed
27.A.brokedownB.settleddownC.setoutD.cameback
28.A.excitedB.disappointedC.confusedD.tired
29.A.moreB.anotherC.oneD.others
30.A.torchlightB.sunlightC.breathD.eyesight
31.A.surprisinglyB.luckilyC.accidentallyD.eventually
32.A.rewardB.burdenC.helpD.company
33.A.attractedB.allowedC.taughtD.forced
34.A.priceB.successC.mistakeD.change
35.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.However
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Sinceitwaspublishedin1818,Frankenstein,aclassichorrorstory,hasbeeninprintinmanylanguages.ThemonsterfromthenovelbyMaryShelleyistheresultofman'suncontrolleddesiretocreateandapplyhisknowledge.
ThenovelfeaturesVictorFrankenstein,astudentwhoexploresthesecretsoflifeinhislaboratory.Fearingthathehascreatedamonster,VictorFrankensteinwantstostopbuttoolate.ThemonsterkillsVictorFrankenstein'syoungbrotherandcausesthemurdertobeblamedonaninnocentgirl.Victorandthemonstermeetinthefrozenmountains.ThemonsterasksVictortocreateafemalemonster,promisingtoafterwardsleavewithherforthewilds.Victorbeginstheworkanddiscoversthemonsterhasfollowedhimtowatchthework.Victorregretshisdecisiontocreateasecondmonsterandworriesthattogethertheywillbeginaspeciesofmonster.Victordestroysthemonster'sbride.Themonstersoontakesrevenge(复仇)onVictorbykillinghisbestfriend,hisfatherandfinally,hisbride,Elizabeth.Victorpursues(追赶)themonsteracrossmanyplaces.Onthepointofdeath,Victormeetsashipandtellshisstorytothecaptainwhoselettersanddiariesarethentoformthisnovel.VictorFrankenstein'slastwordsare,"Farewell,Walton!
Avoidambition,evenifitisonlytheobviouslyinnocentoneofdistinguishingyourselfinscienceanddiscoveries."
Frankenstein’sconflictedambitioniswithusalways.AndtheMonsterstandsatourwindow,remindingustotakecareofourcreationsagainstexperimentingwiththingswedon’tunderstand.
36.Thepassagewaswrittento _______。
A.tellusthestoryfromFrankensteinB.encourageustoexplorethesecretoflife
C.entertainuswiththemonsterD.showpityonVictorFrankenstein
37.Accordingtothepassage,MaryShelley'sFrankensteinismadeupof_________。
A.poemsB.playsC.fairytalesD.lettersanddiaries
38.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingeventsis_________。
a.ThemonsterfollowsFrankensteintowatchhiswork.
b.Frankensteinrunsafterthemonsteracrossmanyplaces.
c.ThemonsterkillsFrankenstein'sbride.
d.Frankensteinkillsthemonster'sbride.
e.Frankensteincreatesamonsterinexperiments.
A.e,b,a,c,dB.e,d,c,b,aC.e,a,c,d,bD.e,a,d,c,b
39.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterofthepassagepointsthat_______。
A.themonsterisstilldisturbingpeople
B.man'sambitionincreationsshouldneverbeallowed
C.man'sriskyexperimentshavecreatedmanymonsters
D.creationsinscienceshouldbecarefullydealtwith
B
SirRichardBransontodayoffereda$25,000,000prizeforscientistswhofindawaytosavetheplanetfromtheeffectsofclimatechange.
SupportedbytheformerUSvice-presidentA1Goreandotherenvironmentalists,thebossofVirginAtlanticairlinescalledforscientiststocomeupwithawaytotakegreenhousegasesoutoftheatmosphere.
“Whatwearedoingismakingsurewegetthemostcarbondioxide-friendlyplanes.Wepromisethat100%ofprofitswemakefromourtransportationbusinessareputintothingsliketheprizewe'veofferedtoday.Weshallconvincepeoplethatwearefacingathreatwhichisurgentandthere’snosuperhero.Wehavenohopeofameaningfulsolutionunlesswefindawaytoworktogether.”hesaid.
MrGoresaidglobalwarmingwasman-madeandwasliketotheplanetsufferingfroma“fever”.Hesaid,"Humanshadslippedintoawayofthinkingthatwascenteredon‘shorttermsatisfaction’,andnowmeetthechallengeof‘transformingourselvesandchangingthestructuresofeverythingwedo’,"hesaid.
Reactingtothelaunchoftheprize,TonyJupiter,theFriendsoftheEarth'sdirector,warnedagainstwastingtimewaitingfornewinventions.Hesaid,"SirRichard'sinitiative(初衷)mayencourageinventorstodevelopawondertechnologytodealwithcarbondioxideoftheatmosphere.Butmanyoftheways,suchasenergyefficiencyandrenewables,alreadyexist,anditisessentialthatthesebeputintopracticeassoonaspossible.Moreover,SirRichardmustalsolookathisbusinessactivitiesandthecontributiontheymaketoclimatechange.Theworldwillfinditverydifficulttosettleclimatechangeifairtravelcontinuestoexpandandspacetourismisdeveloped."
40.SirRichardBransonis________.
A.ascientistconcernedforclimatechange
B.abusinessmanworkingforA1Gore
C.th
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