届中考英语一轮复习综合测试六有答案.docx
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届中考英语一轮复习综合测试六有答案.docx
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届中考英语一轮复习综合测试六有答案
2021届中考英语一轮复习综合测试(六)
一、单选题
1.Itookthesubwayandatthedowntownstation.
A.gotthroughB.gotoverC.gotonD.gotoff
2.IplantogototheLiaoningMuseum,butI'mnotsure_________.
A.howIcangetthereB.howcanIgetthere
C.howIcouldgetthereD.howcouldIgetthere
3.—Don'tworry.You'lldobetternexttime.
—____________.
A.Congratulations!
B.That'sverykindofyou.
C.I'msorrytohearthat.D.Welldone!
4.Emmalovesanimalsandlooksafterherpetdog_________thanherfriends.
A.carefullyB.morecarefully
C.mostcarefullyD.themostcarefully
5.—Doyouneedanyhelp?
—No,thanks.We__________alotofsupportsincelastyear.
A.haveofferedB.havebeenofferedC.wereofferedD.wereoffering
二、补全对话,情景问答
6.A:
Hello?
ThisisJennyspeaking.①________
B:
It'sClaudiahere.
A:
How'severythinggoing?
B:
Toobad.Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodoeveryday.
A:
Metoo.I'mreallytired.TomorrowisSaturday.②_________
B:
Soundsgood.Butwherecanwego?
A:
Oh.③__________I'vegotthreeticketsthere.
B:
No,never.ButIknowit'sbeautiful.Ireallywanttogotherewithyou.CanyouaskCathytogowithus?
A:
Sure,I'llcallher,Wecanmeetat8:
00a.m.tomorrow.Bytheway,④___________
B:
Itwillbesunny,justforus.
A:
Well.⑤_______________
B:
Let'smeetatthebusstation.
A:
OK.seeyoutomorrow.Bye!
B:
Bye!
三、阅读理解
7. Trafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.Theyareveryimportantsignals(信号).Trafficlightsareusuallyplacedatbusystreetcornerstohelpcontroltraffic.Sometimes,theyareonstreetsnearschoolsandshops,too.Mostyoungchildrenaretaughtwhateachofthecoloredlightsmeans,soeverybodycanstaysafe.
Thefirsttrafficsignalswereusedfortrains.Thesignalswereputalongsiderailwaytracks(轨道).Thecolorredwasusedtomean"stop"becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.Aredlightwasalsotheeasiestcolortoseefromadistance.Traindriverscouldseethered"stop"lightaheadandhadenoughtimetoslowdownandstoptheirtrains.Agreenlightwasusedtomean"takecare"andawhitelightmeant"go".
However,thereweremanydangerousaccidentsonthetraintracks.Sometraindriversthoughtastarshininginthenightskywasawhitelightthatmeant"go".Sothesignalswereswapped.The"go"lightwaschangedtogreenandthe"takecare"lightwaschangedtowhite.
Duringthesetimes,peopletravelledbytrainorincartspulledbyhorses.Yearslater,whencarswerebuilt,peoplebegantodrivethembecausetheycouldtravelmuchfasterthanhorses.However,theroadrulesfordriverswerenotveryclearandmanypeoplewerehurtcrossingtheroads.Yellowwarningsignshadtobeplacedbesidetheroadstoreminddriverstotakecareandallowpeopletocrosssafely.
Today,townsandcitiesallovertheworldhavetrafficlights.Redandgreenlightsmatchthesignalsusedontherailways.Yellowlightsareeasytosee,sotheyareusedtowarndriversthattheyshouldslowdownandpreparetostop.
1.Whywasthecolorredusedtomean"stop"?
A.Itremindedpeopleoftrafficrules.B.Ithelpedtrainsrunsmoothly.
C.Itgavepeopleawarningofdanger.D.Itwasthefirstcolorpeoplethoughtof.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"swapped"inParagraph3mean?
A.Designed.B.Exchanged.C.Suggested.D.Compared.
3.Inwhichorderdidthe"takecare"lightdevelop?
a.Awhitelight. b. Agreenlight. c.Ayellowlight.
A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.a-c-bD.b-a-c
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Theadvantagesoftrafficlights.B.Thehistoryoftrafficlights.
C.Theimportanceoftrafficlights.D.Themeaningsoftrafficlights.
8.YoumayknowtheEnglishlettersA,BandC,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"ABC"?
Youmaylikeeatingbananas,butdoyouknowtherearepeoplecalled"bananapeople"?
Ifyoudon'tknow,Iwilltellyouaboutthem.TheyaresomeChinesepeoplelikeyouandme,buttheyaren'tinChina.Whydopeoplecallthemlikethat?
Ifwecallsomebodyan"ABC",wemeanheorsheisaChinesepersonbutwasborninAmerica.Sometimes,peoplealsocallthem"bananapeople".Abananaisyellowoutsideandwhiteinside.Soifsomebodyisa"bananaperson",heorsheis"white"insideand"yellow"outside.Bysayingthat,wemeanheorshehasyellowskinbutdoesthingsinanAmericanway."Bananapeople"wereborninAmericaandtheyliveinAmericaforalongtime,sotheythinklikeAmericansanddothingslikeAmericans.However,thesepeoplestillhaveChineseblood(血统).Theirparents,grandparentsorevengreat-grandparentsarefromChina.Theyallhaveblackeyesandblackhair,sotheylooklikeus,Chinesepeople.
Therearemanyfamous"bananapeople"inAmerica.TheydoverywellinAmericaandtheyarereallygreatintheirownfields.
四、完形填空
9. ItwasacoldwindywinterdayandIwaswalkinghomefromwork. Myheadpointeddown againstthe 1 when Inoticedanoldlady.Shewas 2 onthesidewalkinherhouseslippers (拖鞋)
AsI 3 her, Isawthatshewaswellintoher80s, andshewasholdingsome 4 inherhands.Iwalkedonandarrivedatthetrafficlight.Waitingthere, Isawthemailbox 5 thestreet. Thelightturnedgreen, butI pretended(假装) tocheckmyphoneandwaitedforhertocatchup with me. Inthisneighborhood, evencrossingwiththegreenlightwas 6 . Driversoftendrove 7 throughredlightsandstopsigns.
Istayedthereuntilshe 8 me. Iturnedtoherandtouchedhergentlyonthearm. Shesmiledandtookmyhandinhersand 9 it. Hersmallhandwassoftandwarm. Hand-in-hand, wewerewaitingforthe 10 tochange.
Whenthelight turnedgreen, wewalkedtogether slowly acrossthestreet, 11 thelettersinthemailbox.ThenI tookher 12 acrossthestreet.
AsIwalkedthe rest ofthewayhome, Icouldstillfeelthe 13 ofherhandinmyown.Peoplesaythefirstlanguageofallhumansis 14 . Acaringtouchhelpstomakeabadsituation 15 .Andevennow, everytimeIthinkoftheoldlady, Icanstillfeelthe power oftouch.
1.A.crowd B.snow C.wind D.rain
2.A.begging B.walking C.running D.riding
3.A.knew B.expected C.missed D.passed
4.A.letters B.pictures C.books D.flowers
5.A.across B.over C.through D.behind
6.A.strange B.crazy C.dangerous D.safe
7.A.carefully B.quietly C.wildly D.calmly
8.A.called B.reached C.found D.caught
9.A.pushed B.pulled C.hit D.held
10.A.way B.light C.ride D.traffic
11.A.took B.sent C.dropped D.locked
12.A.forward B.back C.away D.ahead
13.A.warmth B.trust C.care D.love
14.A.help B.kindness C.touch D.action
15.A.interesting B.necessary C.popular D.hopeful
五、词汇互译
10.Itis_____(难以置信的)thatwehavemadegreatprogressinEnglishbyusingmindmapsinsuchashorttimeinthepastyear.
11.WeallliketobewithRitabecausesheisvery_____(诚实的)andkind.
12.Wecan't_____(承担得起)towaitanylongertotakeactioninordertoimproveourenvironment.
六、翻译题
13.她并不是太担心,因为她知道他总是会随时施以援手的。
Shedidn'tworrytoomuchbecausesheknewhewouldalways________forher.
14.这个非洲女孩正在学习几种语言,现在她能够说汉语、俄语和德语。
TheAfricangirlisstudying ______________,andnowsheisabletospeakChinese,RussianandGerman.
15.网络直播让许多传统艺术形式更受欢迎,更接地气。
ManytraditionalChineseart______ arebecomingmore______ anddown-to-earthwiththehelpoflivestream.
七、写作题
16.当前,许多学生在课外沉溺于智能手机(smartphones)。
针对这一现象,学校将组织开展一次"拒绝手机诱惑,健康学习生活"的演讲活动。
请你根据下面的提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。
活动内容
⒈花大量时间玩游戏,上课睡觉,不按时完成作业。
⒉伤害眼睛,不利健康。
建议
⒈远离智能手机,认真学习。
⒉多花时间与家人、朋友交流。
⒊积极参加各种活动,如打篮球、唱歌……
要求:
⒈字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,适当发挥;
⒉文中不得出现真实的学校、班级名称;
⒊80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
⒋请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上相应的位置。
参考词汇:
eyesight(视力) disadvantage(不利条件) keepawayfrom(远离)takeanactivepartin(积极参加)
Girlsandboys,
WiththedevelopoftheInternet,manystudentshavesmartphones.
That'sallThankyou!
参考答案
1.答案:
D
解析:
句意:
我乘坐了地铁,并且在市中心站下了车。
A项意为"完成";B项意为"克服;解决";C项意为"上车";D项意为"下车"。
根据句意可知本题选D。
2.答案:
A
解析:
考查宾语从句。
句意为:
我计划去辽宁博物馆,但是我不确定我如何能到达那里。
分析句子结构可知,本句是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除B、D项;且主句使用一般现在时,从句也应用一般现在时。
故选A。
3.答案:
B
解析:
考查交际用语。
句意为:
别担心。
你下次会做得更好。
你真好。
That'sverykindofyou.意为"你真好。
"符合句意。
故选B。
4.答案:
B
解析:
考查副词的比较等级。
句意为:
Emma喜欢动物,并且她照顾她的宠物比她的朋友更仔细。
根据"than"可知,此处应用比较级形式。
故选B。
5.答案:
B
解析:
考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为:
你们需要帮助吗?
不,谢谢了。
自去年以来,我们已经被给予了太多支持。
根据本句的时间状语"sincelastyear"可知,此处应用现在完成时;又因主语We和动词offer之间是被动关系,所以此处应用现在完成时的被动语态。
故选B。
6.答案:
①.MayIspeakto.
②.Wouldyouliketogooutwithme?
③.Wouldyoumindgoingto.
④.whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow/howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?
⑤.Whereshallwemeet?
解析:
①根据"ThisisJennyspeaking"可知是在打电话,请求和对方讲话用客气的问句MayIspeaktoClaudia.故答案为MayIspeakto.
②Wouldyouliketogooutwithme?
根据"Soundsgood.Butwherecanwego"可知B对A的提议表示同意并询问一起去哪里,此处A邀请B一起出去玩,用Wouldyouliketogooutwithme.故答案为Wouldyouliketogooutwithme?
③Wouldyoumindgoingto.根据"No,never"可知A询问B是否介意去白色海滩,B回复说不介意,用mind(sb.)doing的结构.故答案为Wouldyoumindgoingto.
④whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow/howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?
根据"Itwillbesunny"可知B在描述明天的天气,此处A询问天气用What'stheweatherlike或howistheweather?
句型,提问明天的天气用一般将来时.故答案为whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow/howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?
⑤Whereshallwemeet?
根据"Let'smeetatthebusstation"让我们在公汽站见面,可知A询问在哪里见面.特殊疑问句的疑问词用where,时态是一般将来时,主语是we,动词是shallmeet.故答案为Whereshallwemeet?
7.答案:
1-4.CBDB
解析:
1.细节理解题。
根据第二段第三句“Thecolorredwasusedtomean'stop'becauseitwarnedpeopleofdanger.”可知,红色过去用来表示“停止”是因为它警告人们(此处)有危险。
故选C。
2.词义猜测题。
根据第三段最后一句“The'go'lightwaschangedtogreenandthe'takecare'lightwasch
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