冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析Adoc.docx
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冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析Adoc.docx
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冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析Adoc
冀教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A
每单元一套,共8套
Unit1标准检测卷
(满分:
120分时间:
100分钟)
题号
—
二
三
四
五
六
七
八
九
总分
得分
听力部分(20分)
一、听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(每小题1分,共5分)
1.A.12B.20C・22
2.A.riseB.raiseC.roll
3.A.madeofB.proudofC.scaredof
4.A.PeopleinShijiazhuanglikespring・
B.SpringwillarriveinShijiazhuangsoon.
C.It'sspringinShijiazhuangnow・
5.A.Itsgettingbrighte匚
B•Ifsgettingwarmer.
C.It'sgettingcolder.
二、听句子,选出该句的最佳应答语(每小题1分,共5分)
12.
6.
A.llikeboots.
B.Iliketoflykites.
C・
Ilikespring・
7.
A.Yes,therewill.
B.No,theywon^・
c.
Yes,theywill.
&
A.It'sMay21st.
B.IfsSunday・
c.
Itfsaniceday.
9.
A.Goodidea.
B・Notatall.
C・
Idon'tthinkso.
10.
A.Don'tsayso.
B•Yourewelcome.
c.
That'sright.
三、听对话和问题,选择正确的答案(每小题1分,共5分)
11・
13.
A.Gofishing.
B.Goswimming.
C.Goshopping.
14・
A.Listentomusic・
B•Readbooks.
C.WatchTV.
15.
A.Gohome.
B.Haveclass-
C・Playfootball.
四、
听短文,完成下面的表格(每小题1分,
共5分)
City
Shanghai
Ottawa
NewYork
Weather
(16)
rainy
(17)
Highesttemperature
6°C
(18)
-8°C
Lowesttemperature
(19)
-4°C
(20)
笔试部分(100分)
五、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)
21.一Whatheavyrainitwas!
—Yes,butIloveairafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh・
A.the;aB.a;theC.the;theD.a;a
22.Thetemperatureiszerooutside.You'dbetterputonyourheavycoa匸
A.aboveB.belowC.underD.over
23.Ifstime.Let'shometogethe匚
A•toleave;togoB.leave;togo
C.toleave;goD.leave;go
24.—Mike,haveyoueverbeentotheWaterParkwithyoursister?
—ofushas・Wellplantogotheretogetherthisweekend・
A.NeitherB.NoneC・AllD.Both
25.Jimisnotasashissister.Butheworksveryhard・
A.cleverB.cleverer
C•cleverestD.thecleverest
26.Don'tworry!
Wehavetimetodothework・
A.manyB.alotC.plentyofD.little
27.Brucepracticesbasketballeverydaysothathecanbeabetterplayer.
A.playB.toplayC.playing
28.MountTaiissofamousthatpeoplevisititeveryday.
A.hundredofB.sevenhundredsofC.hundredsof
29.Wehavenocoffee.Lei'shavesometea.
A.tooB.yetC.howeverD.instead
30.Thechildrenhadfungamesoutdoorsyesterday・
A.playB.toplay
C.playedD.playing
31•Thisbusdoesn'tgotothetrainstation.Emafraidyou'llhavetoatthelibraryandtaketheA52.
A.takeoffB・putoffC・getoffD・turnoff
32.一Let'sgoswimming.
—Idon'twanttogo.Iamcoldwater.
A.interestedB.interestedin
C.scaredD.scaredof
33•—Helen,thanksforme.
一Mypleasure・
A.helpB.tohelpC.helping
34.ThereafootballgameplayedbyMessithisevening.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtobe
C.isgoingtohaveD.aregoingto
35.—Doyouthinkitwillberainytomorrow?
—.Wellworkonthefarmtomorrow・
A.IhopenotB.Ithinkso
C.No,itisn'tD.Iagreewithyou
六、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)(词数:
约110;建议用时:
5分钟)
Therearefourseasonsinayear.Ithink(36)isthebest.
Whentheweather(37)warm,birdsbegintosingandflowerscomeout.It(38)that
springhascome.Theshiningsunmakes(39)growbetterandthedaysbegintobecome(40)thanthenights.
AfamousChinesesaying“Thewholeyear'sworkdependson(取决于)agoodstart
usthatspringisthebeginningofayear.Peopleshouldmaketheirplansfor(42)inspring.
Although(虽然)thereisnogoodharvestandnowhitesnowinspring,it(43)ugreen^tothe
共30分)
A(词数:
约140;建议用时:
5分钟)
world.Eveiythinginspringisfullofvitality(活力).
Springis
(44),soIlikeitvery
(45).
36.
A.spring
B.summerC.autumn
D.winter
37.
A.are
B.getsC.comesD.
has
38.
A.goes
B.shows
C.becomes
D.speaks
39.
A.nothing
B.anything
C.something
D.everything
40.
A 41. A.inspring B.inthemorning C.inaday D.inthebeginning 42. A.thepast B.thenight C.theyear D.thenewterm 43. A.canbring B•cantake C.can'lbring D.canttake 44. A.hotB・cold C・beautiful D.early 45. A.wellB.better C.bestD. much 阅读理轍每小题2分, 七、 Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow? Somepeoplesaytheycanforecast(预;则)theweatherfromanimals. Someofthemlookatseabirds.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhigh,theysayitwillbeaniceday.Whentheweatherisbad,theseabirdsstayontheshore(岸)•Theydorftliketoflyinstrongwindsandtheysitintreeswhenrainisontheway. Otherpeoplelookatdifferentanimalsonthefarm.Forexample,chickensmaymakealotofnoiseandrunhereandtherewhenrainisontheway.Frogs(青蛙)cantelltheweather,too.Whenrainisontheway,theystayinwaterandmakealotofnoisetoo.Butwhenitisaniceday,theywillbequietandjumpoutofthewater. 46.Whensomepeopleseeseabirdstheythinkitisgoingtobeaniceday. A.sitintrees B■stayontheshore C・flyhigh D.flytothetrees 47.Chickenswhenrainisontheway. A.runaroundB.keepquiet C.knownothingD.sitintrees 48.Whenrainisontheway,frogsmay・ A.eatalot B•notmakealotofnoise C.gototheland D・notjumpoutofthewater 49.willmakealotofnoiseifitrains. A•Frogsandseabirds B•Chickensandseabirds C.Frogsandchickens D・Chickensandcats 50.Thepassagewantstotellusthat・ A.onlyanimalscantelltheweather B.wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals C.allanimalslikerain D.allanimalscantelltheweather B (词数: 约160;建议用时: 5分钟) Somepeopledon'tlikestorms,butIthinktheyareveryexciting. Thereareoftenstormsattheendofahotsummerday.Thecloudsaresmallandwhiteatfirst.However,theygetbiggerandbiggeruntiltheymakeonelarge,blackcloud・Theskygetsdarkanditstartstorainhard.Andthenthestreetsarelikeswimmingpools・Thereisaflashofbrightlightintheskyandthen,afterafewseconds,youcanheartheloud"bang^ofthunde匚 Lighttravelsveryfast,sowealwaysseethelightningbeforewehearthethunder.Ifthecloudsareonekilometreaway,youcancounttothree,betweenthelightningandthethunder. Lightningisverybeautifulbutitcanalsobedan-gerous.Lightningiselectricity(电流)'jumping'tothegroundfromacloud.Itusuallyhitstallthings,soifyouareoutsidewhenthereisthunderandlightning,donftstandunderatree・ 51•Wecanseeinastonn. A.alightrainB.awhitecloud C.asmallcloudD.lightning 52.Thestreetsarelikeswimmingpoolsbecause. A.thecloudislargeanddark B•theskygetsdark C.itrainshard D.itsahottersummerday 53.Whatdoestheunderlinedworduflash'5mean? A・闪光B.明壳 C・响亮D・阳光 54.Ifthecloudsarethreekilometresaway,youcancounttobetweenthelightningandthe thunder. A.threeB.sixC.nineD・twelve 55.Whatshouldyoudowhenthereisthunderandlightning? A.Climbupatree.B.Standunderatree. C.Standundertallthings.D.Stayinacar. C(词数: 约200;建议用时: 7分钟) Whentheweatherishot,yougotoalakeoranocean.Whenyouarenearalakeoranocean,youfeelcool.Why? Thesunmakestheearthhotbutitcannotmakethewaterveryhot.Althoughtheairovertheearthbecomeshot,theairoverthewaterstayscool.Thehotairovertheearthgoesup.Thenthecoolairoverthewatermovesinandtakestheplaceofthehotair.Whenitmovesin,youwillfeelthewind.Andthewindmakesyoucool. Ofcourse,scientistscannotanswerallofourquestions・Ifweask“Whyistheoceanfullofsalt? 笃scientistswillsaythatthesaltcomesfromrocks・Whenarockgetsveryhotorverycold,itcracks(断裂).Rainfallsintothecracksandthencarriesthesaltintotheocean.Butthenweask,"Whathappenstothesaltintheocean? ^Theoceandoesnotgetsaltiereveryyear.Scientistsarenotsureabouttheanswertothisquestion. Weknowalotaboutourworld.Buttherearestillmanyanswerswhichwedon'thaveandarecurious(好奇的)about. 56.Themainideaofthispassageisthat. A.peoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranocean B.scientistscanexplainmanythings,butnoteverything C.scientistscanexplaineverythingabouttheocean D.thesaltintheoceancomesfromrocks 57.Nowscientistsknow・ A.whatmakespeoplefeelcoolnearalakeoranoceaninsummer B•everythingabouttheocean C.whathappenstothesaltintheocean D・whytheoceandoesnotgetsaltierandsaltier 58.Arockcrackswhen. A.rainfallsB.itgetsveryhot C.itgetsverycoldD.BothBandC 59.Inthefirstparagraph,theunderlinedworduit^refersto・ A.thehotairoverthewater B•thecoolairovertheearth C.thehotairovertheearth D.thecoolairoverthewater 60.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage? A.Thereasonwhypeoplefeelcoolwhentheyarenearalakeoranoceaninhotweather. B.Thereasonwhytheoceandoesn'tgetsaltiereveryyear. C.Thereasonwhythewaterintheoceanissalty・ D.Thereasonwhyrockscrack・ 八、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分) (词数: 约170;建议用时: 6分钟) HereissomeinformationaboutSanya,HarbinandBeijing・ SanyaisinHainanProvince.It'sstillwarminwinte匚Itsabout15°Cinthedaytime・Sanyahasbeautifulbeaches.YoucanplayonthebeachesorswimintheseainSanya.Andtherearemanykindsofdeliciousfruitforyoutotaste・Thepriceofahotelroomisabout320yuananight. Beijingisnotverycoldinwinte匚Ifsabout・1OC.Itseldomrainsorsnows.Exploring(探索)HulonginBeijingisveryinteresting.YoucanlearnmuchaboutChineseculturein HwoMg.Holelsusuallycullheirprices_winter.About200yuananightisenough. HarbinisinthenorthofChina.It'sverycoldinwinter,sometimesabout-30°C.Visitorsneedtowearwarmclothes・ThereisanIceandSnowFestivalthatlastsaboutsixwee
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