北师大附中届初三第二学期英语统练五.docx
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北师大附中届初三第二学期英语统练五.docx
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北师大附中届初三第二学期英语统练五
北师大附中2019-2020初三第二学期英语统练五
学校姓名准考证号
知识运⽤用(共14分)
⼀一、单项填空(共6分,每⼩小题0.5分)
从下列列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填⼊入空⽩白处的最佳选项。
1.Davidismybrother.hobbyisdrawing.
A.HisB.HerC.YourD.Its
2.—Tina,whendidyouarriveinBeijing?
—September1st.
A.InB.OnC.AtD.From
3.Youcan’tswimintheriver,it’stoodangerous.
A.andB.soC.butD.because
4.—MustIleavenow?
—No,you.Youcanhavearesthereforawhile.
A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
5.AlexanderBellthetelephoneover140yearsago.
A.inventsB.inventedC.willinventD.hasinvented
6.Williamintheschoollibrarywhenitbegantorain.
A.readB.readsC.wasreadingD.isreading
7.Emmaisn’there.ShetoAmerica.
A.goesB.wasgoingC.willgoD.hasgone
8.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeisoneofbridgesintheworld.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
9.Intheearly1960s,thisbookinmanyschoolsinBritain.
A.teachesB.wastaughtC.taughtD.istaught
10.It’simportantcalmwhateverhappensinlife.
A.stayB.tostayC.stayedD.staying
11.Ifyoutakeataxinow,youtothecinemaintime.
A.getB.gotC.willgetD.havegot
12.—Couldyoupleasetellme?
—Ofcourse.It’sonWangfujingStreet.
A.whereBeijingHotelisB.whereisBeijingHotel
C.whereBeijingHotelwasD.wherewasBeijingHotel
⼆二、完形填空(共8分,每⼩小题1分)阅读下⾯面的短⽂文,掌握其⼤大意,然后从短⽂文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
Thegreatestgift
KerrieandIhadalwaysbeenclosefriendsthroughelementaryschoolandmiddleschool.Butwhenhighschoolstarted,everythingseemedto13betweenus.Iwasmoreindependentanddidwhateversuitedme.However,Kerriewantedtobeliked.Shewaswillingtodoanythingtobecome14,whichwastheonlythingshewanted.
Attheendofourfirstyear,shefinallygotinvitedtothebiggestpartyoftheyear.Asherbestfriend,Ihelpedhergetreadyfortheparty.AfterIwatchedherleave,Iheadedintothe
housewithabigsigh(叹⽓气)and15thateverythingcouldgobackthewayitusedtobebetweenus.
Atabout2:
00a.m.,myphonerang.ItwasKerrie’smother.Icouldhearthe16inhervoice.“Kerrie’sbeeninanaccident,”shesaid.Mymindbeganracinginfear.
“Shewashitbyatruck,”hermothercontinuedtosay.“17,itwasn’ttoobad.Shehasgotafracture(⻣骨折).Thedoctorsaidshe’dbeOKinamonth.”
Aftertakingcontrolofmythoughtsagain,I18tocalmdownandhurriedtothehospital.
Overthenextfewdays,Ilearnedmoreaboutwhathadhappened.Kerriehadwantedto
19insobadlyatthepartythatshetriedtopleaseeveryone.Aftertheparty,somegirlstoldhertogetataxiforthem.WhileKerriewasstandinginthecoldwaitingforataxi,atruckcameoutofnowhereandhither.
Inthefollowingweeks,IvisitedKerrieeveryday.However,nooneatthepartyevercametoseeher,eventhegirlsthatshehadtriedtogetataxifor.
ItwasKerrie’sbirthdaywhensheleftthehospital.Iaskedherwhatshewantedandshetoldmeshehadalreadyreceivedthegreatestgiftfromme–unconditionalloveandtruefriendshipsinceIhadalwaysbeenthereto20hernomatterwhathappened.
13.A.end
B.last
C.continue
D.change
14.A.comfortable
B.silent
C.popular
D.responsible
15.A.realized
B.hoped
C.suggested
D.predicted
16.A.worry
B.doubt
C.pleasure
D.surprise
17.A.Luckily
B.Crazily
C.Strangely
D.Terribly
18.A.failed
B.asked
C.dreamed
D.managed
19.A.come
B.break
C.fit
D.give
20.A.accept
B.support
C.judge
D.correct
阅读理理解(共36分)
三、阅读理理解(共26分,每⼩小题2分)阅读下⾯面的四篇短⽂文,根据短⽂文内容,从短⽂文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
Traveladvice:
Weansweryourquestions!
Mari
Hi!
IwanttogotoHongKong.WhenshouldIgo?
Ialsodon’tknowwhattodoorsee.IsitOKtogobymyself,orshouldIgowithagroup?
ThebesttimetovisitHongKongisbetweenDecemberandFebruary.SomepeoplesaythebesttimeisbetweenSeptemberandNovember.Idon’tagree.TyphoonseasonisbetweenMayandNovember.Soyoumaygetwetalot.
Zac
Youcouldtravelwithagroup.It’seasy,andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutbeingalone.However,ifyougoalone,youdon’thavetodowhateveryoneelsewantstodo.Whydon’tyougowithjustoneortwofriends?
I’dvisitVictoriaPeak.Alotofpeoplegothere,butit’sworthit!
YoucantakethePeakTram(⼭山顶缆⻋车).Youshouldgolateintheafternoonandwaitatthetopuntilthesungoesdown.Thecitylooksamazing!
Youshouldgoshopping!
HongKongisfamousforitsshops.Youcanbuyanythingfromjewelrytoclothestopets.Don’tmissallthefun!
Angel
Laura
Will
21.ZacthinksthebesttimetovisitHongKongis.
A.betweenMayandNovember
B.betweenMayandSeptember
C.betweenDecemberandFebruary
D.betweenSeptemberandNovember
22.WhothinksVictoriaPeakisworthvisiting?
A.Zac.B.Angel.C.Will.D.Laura.
23.WhatdoesWilladviseMaritodo?
A.Travelbyherself.
B.Dosomeshopping.
C.Travelwithfriends.
D.TakethePeakTram.
B
ToughMan:
aracetothelimit
EveryJanuary,morethan3,000peopletakepartinoneofthemostdifficultracesonEarth:
theToughMancompetitionintheUK.Competitorsrun,swimandclimbaroundthe15-kmcourse.Butthisisnonormalrace.Thesecompetitorshavetocrawl(爬)throughtunnels(隧道),runacrossafieldofnettles(荨麻)andjumpoverfire.What’smore,thecompetitiontakesplacesinJanuary,sothetemperaturesarelow–sometimesaslowas-6℃.Peopletravelfromallovertheworldtotakepart,withcompetitorsfromSouthAfrica,AustraliaandChina.
ThefollowingshowswhattheToughMancourseislike.First,competitorsrunfor1kmalongamuddyroad.Next,theycrawlunderlownetsontheground.Afterthenets,therunnersjumpintoalakeandswimfor1km.Then,theyreachthefieldoffire.Here,therunnersrunacrossafieldandjumpoversmallbonfires.Next,competitorsmustcrawlthroughalongtunnel.Thetunnelispartlyunderwater.Finally,therunnersrun2kmthroughnettlesbeforetheyreachthefinishline.
Thecompetitionisquitedangerousandeveryyearthereareaccidents.Injurieslikebrokenbonesandcutsarequitecommon.Theraceisveryhard:
one-thirdofthecompetitorsdon’tfinishit.Runnershavetobeveryfitandhealthyandmostpeopletrainallyeartopreparefortheevent.Itisalsotheonlyracelikeitintheworld.Therearesimilarevents,butthiswasthe
firstoneintheworld.Manypeopledothecompetitionbecauseitissofamous.Everyyeartheorganizerschangetheeventandaddnewthings.Thismeansthatthecompetitionstaysexcitingandchallenging,sopeoplegobackyearafteryear.
24.WheredoestheToughMancompetitiontakeplace?
A.IntheUK.B.InChina.C.InAustralia.D.InSouthAfrica.
25.Whatdocompetitorsdoaftercrawlingundernets?
A.Runacrossafieldwithfire.
B.Jumpintowaterandswim.
C.Crawlthroughatunnel.
D.Runthroughnettles.
26.Whydopeoplegobacktothecompetitioneveryyear?
A.Itchangesandstaysexcitingeveryyear.
B.Itisthefirstcompetitionintheworld.
C.Ithelpspeopletostayfitandhealthy.
D.Therearenosimilareventslikeit.
CFOMO
Everybodyknowshowimportantitisforstudentstogetagoodnight’ssleepeverynight.Youaren’tabletodoyourbestandkeepupwithallofyourresponsibilitiesatschoolunlessyousleepwell.Mostexpertsagreethatthebestnumberofsleepinghoursiseight,andthishasbeenacceptedascommonsenseforaslongasIcanremember.However,IwasyoungonceandIknowthatmostofyougetmuchlesssleepthanthat–andinsomecasesitwillbeinfluencingyourschoolwork.
Ireadaninterestingarticleinateachers’magazinerecently.Theydidastudyof848studentsinWales.Worryingly,theresultsshowedthatteenagersarefacinganewproblem.Theymaygotobedandgetupatpropertimesbutagrowingnumberofthemarewakingupinthemiddleofthenight,nottousethebathroomorhavesomethingtoeatbutbecauseofFOMO
–fearofmissingout,whichbringsworryinginfluenceontheirsleepandschoolwork.
Accordingtothearticle,schoolchildrenarehavingproblemsbecausemoreandmoreofthemwakeupduringthenighttochecksocialmedia.Afraidofmissingacomment(评论)oranopportunitytotakepartinaconversation,teenagersarewakingatalltimesofthenight,
goingonlineandgettinginvolved.Allthiswhentheyshouldbesoundasleep.
ExpertsareworriedandthereportshowssomefactsfromthestudythatI’dliketosharewithyou:
●23%of12to15-year-oldswakeupnearlyeverynighttousesocialmedia.
●Oneinthreestudentsarealwaystired.
●Studentswhousesocialmediaduringthenightaremorelikelytobeanxious(焦虑).
AreyouexperiencingFOMO?
Ifyes,I’dliketoaskyoutoberesponsibleforyoursleepwhenitcomestosocialmedia.Bebrave!
Switchoffyourdevices(设备)atnight.Theworldwon’tendandyoursocialmediawillbewaitingtogreetyouinthemorning!
Igiveyoumy
wordthatyouwon’thavemissedanythingimportantjustbecauseofagoodnight’ssleep.
27.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatFOMOis.
A.anunreasonableneedtogooutallthetime
B.aresultofusingsocialmediainawiseway
C.afearofmissingcommunicationonsocialmedia
D.astudyonthewaysofteenagersusingsocialmedia
28.WhatdidthestudyinWalesshow?
A.Teenagersaretiredbecausetheyoftenstayuplate.
B.Moreandmoreteenagersaretiredofschoolwork.
C.Halfoftheteenagerswakeupnearlyeverynight.
D.Usingsocialmediaatnightmaycauseanxiety.
29.Whatisthewriter’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.ToexplaintherelationshipbetweenFOMOandsleep.
B.Toencourageteenagerstode
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