届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题22.docx
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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题22.docx
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届高考英语第二轮阅读理解调研复习题22
江苏徐州市2016高考英语阅读理解二轮基础选练(7)及答案
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
【2014统一模拟】
NowHearThis
WhatdoformerAmericanpresidentBillClintonandrockmusicianPeteTownshendhaveincommon.'?
Bothmenhavehearingdamagefromexposuretoloudmusic,andbothnowwearhearingaidsasaconsequence.Asateenager,Clintonplayedsaxophoneinaband.Townshend,whohasthemoreseverehearingloss,wasaguitaristforabandcalledtheWho.Heisoneofthefirstrockmusicianstocallthepublic'sattentiontotheproblemofhearinglossfromexposuretoloudmusic.
Temporaryhearinglosscanhappenafteronly15minutesoflisteningtoloudmusic.Oneearlywarningsigniswhenyourearsbegintofeelwarmwhileyoulistentomusicatarockconcertorthroughheadphones.Onelateristhatanunusualsoundoraringingissometimesproducedinyourheadaftertheconcert.
"Whathappensisthatthehaircellsintheinnereararedamaged,butthey'renotdead,"saysphysicianandearspecialistDr.SamLevine.AccordingtoDr.Levine,ifyouavoidfurtherexposuretoloudnoise,it'spossibletoreconditionthecellssomewhat.However,headds,"Eventually,overalongperiodoftime,haircellsarepermanentlydamaged."Andthisisnosmallproblem.
Whatsoundlevelisdangerous?
AccordingtoDr.Levine,regularexposuretonoiseabove85decibels(分贝)isconsidereddangerous.Thechartbelowoffersacomparisonofdecibellevelstocertainsounds.Here'sanothermeasurementyoucanuse.Ifyou'reatarockconcertandthemusicissoloudthatyouhavetoshouttomakeyourselfheard,you'reatriskforhearingloss.That'swhenwearingprotectivedevicessuchasearplugsbecomescritical.
Thefactsareprettyfrightening.Butarerockbandsturningdownthevolume.'?
Mostaren't."Rockmusicissupposedtobeloud,"saysdrummerAndrewSather."Iwouldn'thaveitanyotherway.Andneitherwouldtherealfansofrock."
Continuedexposuretoloudmusicandthefailuretowearearplugscanleadtodeafness,accordingtoDr.Levine.Hestates,"There'snocureforhearingloss.Yourearsaretryingtotellyousomething.Thatringingisthescreamofyourhaircellsdying.Eachtimethathappens,moreandmoredamageisdone."
LevelsofCommonNoises
Normalconversation50—65dB
Foodblender88dB
Jetplaneflyingaboveapersonstandingoutside103dB
Rockbandduringaconcert110—140dB
63.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat.
A.loudmusicisamajorcauseofhearingloss
B.famouspeopletendtohavehearingproblems
C.teenagersshouldstayawayfromschoolbands
D.theproblemofhearingdamageiswidelyknown
64.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword"recondition"means.
A.nottobeseenB.tofillwithsound
C.tobecomelargerinsizeD.tomakegoodagain
65.Thepurposeofthechartattheendofthearticleistoshow.
A.alistofharmfulsounds
B.theeffectofrockconcerts
C.thenoiselevelsoffamiliarsounds
D.relationshipbetweendailyactivitiesandhearingloss
66.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillDr.SamLevineprobablyagree?
A.Whenyourearsfeelwarm,yourhaircellsaredead.
B.DrummerAndrewSathergivesgoodadvice.
C.Manyaretakingtheriskoflosinghearing.
D.Doctorsknowhowtocurehearingloss.
【参考答案】63.A64.D65.B66.C
2016高考英语阅读理解--人生百味类
Youfeelhappiestwhenyoucreateahealthybalancebetweengivingandreceiving.Ifyougiveandgivewithoutmakingtimetofillyourownneeds,thenit’slikelyyouwillburnout,orfeelupset.Whenyoutakeandtakewithoutgivinganythingback,youneverfeelasenseofachievement,soyouarealwayssearchingforwaystofillthevoidinyourlife.
Thewaytocreateahealthybalancebetweengivingandreceivingsoastoachieverealhappinessistoknowandthenlivebyyourvalues.IbreakvaluesupintotwogroupswhichIcall“being”and“having”values.Your“being”valuesarethecharactertraits(特征)oftheidealpersonyouwouldliketobe.Anexampleofsome“being”valuesare:
kind,loving,generous,inspirational,peaceful,wiseandevenpowerful.Byactingonthesevalues,yougivetoothersthroughyouractionsandyouinspireothersby“being”apositiverolemodel.Mastering“being”thesecharactertraitsbecomesyourlifepurpose.
Your“having”valuesarethefeelingsyouneedtocreateinordertobehappy.Thesecouldbecompanionship,achievement,support,“being”valuedorfinancialsecurity.Thisiswhatyoureceive.Youtakeresponsibilityforfillingyourownneedsbytakingstepstocreatethesefeelingsandconditionsinyourlife.
Whenyoumakeacommitmenttolivebyyour“being”values,itbecomeseasiertomakeconsciouschoicesratherthanreactionary(保守的)ones.Ifyourusualhabitistocomplainaboutyourproblems,youcouldchoosetothinkandactlikeacalmperson.Acalmpersonmightgoforawalk,meditate(沉思),orsetatimelimitbeforeresponding.Ifyourusualpatternistoworry,youcouldchoosetoactlikearesponsibleorwiseperson.Inotherwords,youwouldactlikethepersonyouchoosetobe—thisisthekeytopersonalpower.
Whenyouchoosetoactonyourvalues,younotonlyfeelgoodaboutyourself,butyoureinforce(增强)yourchosenbeliefs.Overtimeactinginthiswaychangeshowyouseetheworld,andinturnthewayotherpeoplethinkofyou.
【小题1】Theunderlinedword“void”inParagraph1probablymeans .
A.afeelingofemptiness
B.alossofpower
C.alackofenergy
D.astateofbeingconfused
【小题2】Accordingtothetext,byactingonyourown“being”values,youwill .
A.gainalotofpower
B.fillyourownneeds
C.seekallhumanvirtues
D.formpositivepersonality
【小题3】WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtoyour“having”values?
A.Yoursuccessinthecompetition.
B.Thesupportfromyourfriends.
C.Yourownpeacefulmind.
D.Thefriendshipwithothers.
【小题4】Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?
A.“Having”valuesarebetterthan“being”values.
B.Thewayotherpeoplethinkofyoudecideswhoyouare.
C.Acalmpersondoesnotchoosetocomplaineasily.
D.Aresponsiblepersondoesnotcareaboutfinancialsecurity.
【小题5】Themainpurposeofthispassageisto .
A.persuadethereaderstomakeacommitment
B.informthereadershowtobetrulyhappy
C.explaintothereaderswhatpersonalvaluesare
D.instructthereadershowtomakewisechoices
2016高考英语阅读理解--人生百味类
Thirteencanbeachallengingage.NotonlydidIhavetoadapttomychangingbody,Ialsohadtodealwithmyparents’bitterdivorce,anewfamilyandtheupsettingmovefrommycountryhometoacrowdedtown.
Whenwemoved,mybelovedcompanion,asmallbrownponyhadtobesold.Iwasheartbrokenandterriblylonely.Icouldn’teatorsleepandcriedallthetime.Finally,realizinghowmuchImissedmypony,myfatherboughtmeanotherhorse,Cowboy.
Cowboywaswithoutdoubttheugliesthorseintheworld.ButIdidn’tcare.Ilovedhimbeyondallreasons.
Ijoinedaridingclub.WhenCowboyandIenteredtheeventswherethehorsewasjudgedbyappearance,wewerequickly”shownthegate”.IknewnothingcouldturnCowboyintoabeauty.Myonlychancetocompetewouldbeinthetimedspeedevents.Ichosethejumpingrace.
ForthewholenextmonthwepracticedrunningandjumpingforhoursinthehotsunandthenIwouldwalkCowboyhome,totallyexhausted.
Allofourhardworkdidn’tmakemefeelconfidentbythetimetheshowcame.OnegirlnamedBeckyrodeabigbrownhorseintheraceevents.Shealwayswontheblueribbons.IsatatthegateandsweatedalloutwhileIwatchedBeckyandherhorsechargethroughthecourtandfinishinfirstplace.
Myturnfinallycame.Atthesignal,wedashedtowardthefirstfence,jumpedoveritwithouttroubleandracedontothenextone.Cowboythenflewoverthesecond,thirdandfourthfenceslikeabirdandIturnedhimtowardthefinishline.
Nocheersfilledtheair.Theendofourrunwasmetwithsurprisedsilence.CowboyandIhadbeatenBeckyandherfancyhorsebytwoseconds.
Igainedmuchmorethanablueribbonthatday.Atthirteen,Irealizedthatnomatterwhattheodds,I’dalwayscomeoutawinnerifIwantedsomethingbadlyenoughtoworkforit.Icanbetheownerofmyfate.
【小题1】WhydidtheauthorlikeCowboysomuchinspiteofitsugliness?
A.Becauseshelovedhorsesmorethananythingelse.
B.BecauseCowboywasastrongandsmartyounghorse.
C.BecauseCowboyhadalotincommonwithherpony.
D.Becauseshewassadandlonelyandneededacompanion.
【小题2】Theaudiencefellintosilenceattheendoftherunprobablybecause_________.
A.theydidn’texpectCowboywouldwintheevent
B.theywereunhappythatBeckywasbeatenintheevent
C.theydidn’tlikecowboy,foritwastoougly
D.theyneversawahorserunningasfastasCowboy
【小题3】Afterthecompetition,theauthorcametorealizethat_______.
A.sheoughttogatherthecouragetosolvealltheproblems
B.itwastimetoforgetherponyandtreatCowboybetter
C.sheneededtoworkhardertowinmoreblueribbons
D.shecouldbethegodofherownfateifshetriedhardenough
【小题4】Itcanbeinferredfromthestorythat_________.
A.alloftheirhardtrainingwastotallyinvain
B.ablueribbonmustbethesecondhighestprize
C.Cowboylostintheeventofbeingjudgedbyappearance
D.bothBeckyandtheauthorwoninthejumpingevent
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
【2014高考英语二模试题】
People
PeopleisAmerica'sNo.1magazineaboutfascinatingpeople.It'saguidetowhoandwhat'shotinthearts,science,business,politics,television,movies,books,musicandsports.Itispublishedweekly.
Publisher:
TheTimeInc.MagazineCompany
CoverPrice:
$211.47
OurPrice:
$117.00
Issues:
53i
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