英语综合试题8.docx

英语综合试题8.docx

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英语综合试题8

综合试题（8）

考试科目

大学英语Ⅰ

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四、学生不允许携带手机进入考场。

注意：

所有答案一律写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。

PartI　ListeningComprehension（30points）

注意：

此部分答题请按照题号在机读卡上作答。

SectionA

（10points）

Directions：

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.A.GototheofficeB.keepcalling

C.TryonlinebookingD.Seeadoctor

2.A.AreporterB.Anathlete

C.AfishermanD.Anorganizer

3.A.AtapostofficeB.Atafast-foodrestaurant

C.AtabookingofficeD.Atacheck-indesk

4.A.Healreadyhasplans.

B.Thewomanshoulddecidewheretoeat.

C.Hewillmakeareservation.

D.Thewomancanaskherbrotherforadvice.

5.A.Hegotwetintherain.B.Theshowerwasoutoforder.

C.Hedidn’thearthephoneringing.D.Hegotoutoftheshowertoanswerthephone.

6.A.ReasonableB.Bright

C.SeriousD.Ridiculous

7.A.SendleafletsB.GosightseeingC.DosomegardeningD.Visitalawyer

8.A.Herdoorbelldoesn’tneedrepair.B.Shedidn’texpecthimtocomesoearly

C.Themanhasjustarrivedontime.D.Itisnottherighttimeforher.

9.A.Shewon’tgotothebeachifitrains.B.Shewouldlikethemantogotothebeach.

C.Itwillclearuptomorrow.D.Itwaspouringwhenshewasatthebeach.

10.A.Whattotakeupasahobby.B.Howtokeepfit.

C.Howtohandlepressure.D.Whattoplaywith.

SectionB（6points）

Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbeaskedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

11.A.Herschoolwasinasmallvillage.B.Shewasoutstandingatschool.

C.ShewastheonlyAsiangirlthere.D.HerparentswereinLondon.

12.A.LondonB.Bath

C.SwindonD.Oxford

13.A.Comingacrossaradioproducer.B.Takinganearliertrain.

C.Meetingaprofessionalartist.D.Wearingtwooddshoes.

Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingspeech.

14.A.Educatingchildren.B.Savingrareanimals.

C.Recreatinganenvironment.D.Makingaprofit.

15.A.Animalsmakevisitorsstressful.B.Animalsmustlivetheirlivesincages.

C.Animalscanfeelboredandsad.D.Animalsareindangerofextinction.

16.A.Theyarestillusefulandnecessary.

B.Theyhavemoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.

C.Theyareaperfectenvironmentforanimals.

D.Theyarerecreativeplacesforanimals.

SectionCCompounddictation（14points）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagetwotimes.Whenthepassageisread,youarerequiredtofillintheblanks.Nowlistentothepassage.

ResearcherssayAmericanchildrennoweatan_17_____ofthreesnacksadaybetween___18__.Astudyfoundthatthosesnacksadduptoalmostone-thirdofallthe_____19__calorieseatenbychildren.Andthoseextracaloriescouldhelp___20__theriseinoverweightchildrenintheUnitedStates.

ThestudywasdoneattheUniversityofNorthCarolinaatChapelHill.Theresearchersstudiedthe__21___ofthirty-onethousandchildrenagestwotoeighteenoverathirty-yearperiod.Theyfoundthatsnackinghasincreasedsincethenineteenseventies.Andwhatkindsofsnackshave_22____themost?

Salty,high-fatfoodslikechips.Thestudyalsofoundgreatersnackingon___23__,cookiesandothertreatsthatpastgenerationsmighthavesavedforafter____24____.Therehasbeenapushfor__25______tooffermorehealthfulsnacksandlunchchoicesandfewersugarydrinks.

EarlierthismonthCoca-colasaiditwould___26__sellingsugarydrinksinAmericanschoolsunless__27____requestedthem.ItscompetitorsatPepsijustannouncedthattheywillstopsalesofsugareddrinkstoschools__28___.America’stop__29____healthofficerwantstoseemorechangeslikethis.SurfeonGeneralReginaBenjaminrecentlyspoketolawmakersaboutmaking__30___foodmoreavailable.

PartIIReadingComprehension（SkimmingandScanning）（5points）

Directions:

Inthispart,youwillgooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestions.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分答题请按照题号在机读卡上作答。

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologuesas:

“Getup,John!

You’llbelateforworkagain!

”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.

Youcan’tchangeyourenergycycle,butyoucanlearntomakeyourlifefititbetter.Habitcanhelp,Dr.Kleitmanbelieves.Maybeyou’resleepyintheeveningbutfeelyoumuststayuplateanyway.Counteractyourcycletosomeextentbyhabituallystayinguplaterthanyouwantto.Ifourenergyislowinthemorningbutyouhaveanimportantjobtodoearlyintheday,risebeforeyourusualhour.Thiswon’tchangeyourcycle,butyou’llgetupsteamandworkbetteratyourlowpoint.

Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy.Getupwithaleisurelyyawnandstretch.Sitontheedgeofthebedaminutebeforeputtingyourfeetonthefloor.Avoidthetroublesomesearchforcleanclothesbylayingthemoutthenightbefore.Wheneverpossible,doroutineworkintheafternoonandsavetasksrequiringmoreenergyorconcentrationforyoursharperhours.

31.Ifapersonfindsgettingupearlyaproblem,mostprobably______.

A.heisalazyperson

B.herefusestofollowhisownenergycycle

C.heisnotsurewhenhisenergyislow

D.heisathispeakintheafternoonorevening

32.Whichofthefollowingmayleadtofamilyquarrelsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Unawarenessofenergycycles.

B.Familiarmonologues.

C.Achangeinafamilymember’senergycycle.

D.Attemptstocontroltheenergycycleofotherfamilymembers.

33.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould_____.

A.changehisenergycycle

B.overcomehislaziness

C.getupearlierthanusual

D.gotobedearlier

34.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday’swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?

A.Gettingofftoworkwithaminimumefforthelpssaveone’senergy.

B.Dr.Kleitmanexplainswhypeoplereachtheirpeaksatdifferenthoursofday.

C.Habithelpsapersonadapttohisownenergycycle.

D.Childrenhaveenergycycles,too.

PartⅢReadingComprehension（ReadinginDepth）（30points）

SectionA（10points）

Directions:

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

注意：

此部分答题请按照题号在答题纸上作答。

Questions36to45arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthewayhomefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe__36____thenewspaper,andsecondslateritappearsasifheistryingto___37__it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger___38__nexttohim.___39___placewhereunplannedshortsleepoccursisinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring（打鼾）so___40____thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto___41___thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing（尴尬）situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandtheweightoftheheadpushesthearmoffthe___42___,andthemovementcarriestherestofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno___43___ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhendriving.Policereportsarefullof___44___thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgoofftheroad.

Whenpeoplearereally___45_____，nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep-----nomatterwheretheyare.

注意：

此部分试题请填上单词的编号

A.other

B.memory

C.excited

D.reading

E.Another

F.aloud

G.sitting

H.eat

I.shake

J.loudly

K.desk

L.tried

M.ac