芜湖市中考英语押题卷与答案.docx

芜湖市中考英语押题卷与答案.docx

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芜湖市中考英语押题卷与答案

2018年芜湖市中考英语押题卷与答案

（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将学校、姓名、考试号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷的相应位置。

2．第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

答案不能写在试卷上。

3．第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答

案，然后再写上新的答案。

4．答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

亲爱的同学，预祝你取得优异成绩！

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共60分）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）

在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。

1.----I’dlikegrapesandpears.

----Oh,Ionlyneed__________orangejuice.

A.some;afewB.afew;someC.alittle;few

2.Iwaswaitingforthebusatthestation_________acaraccidenthappened.

A.whileB.whenC.assoonas

3.Mybrother’shandwritingisn’tsogoodas______.

A.meB.myC.mine

4.--Tom,doyourparentslikeBeijingOpera?

--_____mydad______mymomlikesit.Theybothlikeclassicalmusic.

A.Neither;norB.Both;andC.Notonly;butalso

5.－Haveyouwashedtheclothes?

－Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.

A.willwashB.havewashedC.washed

6.－Ididn’tseeyouthewholeafternoon.

－Oh,I_________mybrotherwithhisEnglish.

A.helpedB.washelpingC.ishelping

7.－It'sdifficultforvillagechildrentocrosstherivertoschool.

－Ithinkabridge_________overtheriver.

A.shouldbebuiltB.willbuildC.isbuilt

8.Shedoesn’tneed__________seethedoctor.Shejust________arest.

A.to,needsB./,needsC.to,needn’t

9.---Howisyourgrandfathernow?

---Heisstillfine,exceptthathishearingandeyesightbeginto________.

A.developB.dropC.failD.fall

10.---It’snearly6:

00p.m.Willyouhavesupperhere?

---Sorry,I____.Ihavemanythingstodo.

A.mustn’tB.can’tC.needn’tD.won’t

11.---Whyareyoustillwaitinginline?

---Imissedmy________.

A.placeB.orderC.turnD.time

12.---Althoughhewasreallydisappointed,he_______aweaksmile.

---Heisalwayscaringaboutothers`feelings.

A.managedB.suggestedC.offeredD.pushed

13.---Kathy___alotofSpanishbyplayingwiththelocalboysandgirls.

---Ha-ha,she`saquicklearner.

A.madeupB.tookupC.pickedupD.turnedup

14.---MayIuseyourpen?

Mineisbroken.

---Sure.Herearetwoandyoucanuse_____ofthem.

A.bothB.eitherC.anyD.neither

15.---Maria,youworeafancydresstoanoutdoorpartylastnight?

---Yes,andyoucan`timagine_________atthattime.

A.howIwasembarrassedB.howembarrassedIwas

C.howembarrassedwasID.Iwashowembarrassed

二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

“I’mreallythankfultoourgovernment,foritprovidesuswithsuchagoodtrainingprogram.Thetraininggreatlyhelpsuslivewell.Iwillcertainlystudy16andlearntheskills.ThenIcanhelpwithmyfamilydifficultiesanddogoodtootherpeople,”alearneronthejobtrainingprogramsaid,feeling17.

Thelearner’sgrandfatherisnearly80yearsold,andhismotheris18inbed.Sohisfather,whoisafarmer,isthemain19forthefamily.Thefamilyis20.Thelearnerfinishedhighschool.Thejobtrainingprogramhelpshimlearnskillsthathe’ll21intheworkplace.

Thestorymakesmethinkofanother22.Itgoeslikethis:

Longagotherewasamanwholikedfishingverymuch,andwas23tocatchlotsoffisheveryday.Themanwaskind,sohealways24hisfishwithhisneighbors,whodidnotknowhowtofish.Oneday,hethoughtthatitwouldbe25ifhetoldthemhowtofish.Sohecalledhisneighborstogetherandshowedthem26tofish.Everybodywasveryhappythattheycould27thefishtheythemselvescaught.

Atpresent,therearestillalotofpoorpeopleintheworld.Butit’snotgoodifwegiveonly28tothem.29,weshouldgivethemachancetolearnnewskills.So,trainingisveryimportanttopeopleinneed,becausetheywilllearntheabilityto

30money.Peoplecanlearnalotofusefulthingsinthetrainingprogramandwhattheylearncanhelpthemonthewaytofindjobs.

16.A.hardB.heavilyC.stronglyD.hardly

17.A.surprisedB.excitedC.boredD.hopeless

18.A.illB.aloneC.silentD.dangerous

19.A.problemB.exampleC.relativeD.support

20.A.poorB.usualC.noisyD.careful

21.A.repeatB.forgetC.needD.test

22.A.storyB.learnerC.familyD.program

23.A.afraidB.worriedC.sorryD.able

24.A.sharedB.cookedC.soldD.weighed

25.A.easyB.greatC.uselessD.crazy

26.A.whatB.whereC.howD.who

27.A.feedB.saveC.touchD.eat

28.A.timeB.giftsC.foodD.clothes

29.A.NextB.InsteadC.LuckilyD.Especially

30.A.payB.giveC.useD.make

三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery（外科手术）.

Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.

Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?

Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?

Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?

"

Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork."

"Calmdown?

!

Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?

Wouldyoucalmdown?

Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?

"saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray（祈祷）foryourson'shealthylife."

Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!

Yoursonissaved!

"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse."

"Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?

"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.

Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewas attheburial（葬礼）whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."

（  ）31.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?

A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty. 

B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.

  C.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.

D.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.

（  ）32.Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought______________.

A.hehadwaitedtoolong    

B.noonecaredforhisson

C.thedoctorwascoldtohim   

D.thesurgerytookalongtime

（  ）33.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?

   A.Angry. B.Excited.  C.Sorry.   D.Doubtful.

（  ）34.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Seeingisbelieving        

B.Timewaitsfornoman

   C.Practicemakesperfect  

D.Thinkbeforeyoudecide

B

Storybirdisveryusefultowriters,readers,andartistsofallages.Itencourageswritersofanyagetoturnthoseimagesintofreshstories.MillionsofmembersuseStorybirdformillionsofthings.Thinkingofjoining?

Here’showpeopleuseStorybird.

Avais13andwritesstoriesforherfriendsatschoolandonStorybird.She’sentered11competitions,andhas351followerswholoveherfunnystories.

Kate’ssonisfiveandlovespoemswhileher9-year-olddaughterreadsadventureandfamilystories.TheyuseStorybird’sfreelibraryandfollowtheirfavoritewriters.

MarieteachesEnglishinherschoolinSweden.SheusesStorybird’sfreeclasstoolstomanagestudentsandbuildalibraryofbeautifulstories.

NidhiisanartistlivinginSanFrancisco.Shesellsherartonherwebsiteandiscreatingherownbooksandcomics.Nidhi’sartworkisalsoonStorybird,whereithasthousandsofstoriesandearnshermoneybyherartwork.

（  ）35.Kate’schildrenuseStorybird’sfreetoreadpoemsandstories.

A.libraryB.classC.websiteD.tools

（  ）36.WhoearnshermoneybysellingherworkonStorybird?

A.Ava.B.Kate.C.Marie.D.Nidhi.

（  ）37.Storybirdmaybe.

A.thenameofalibraryB.thenameofabook

C.thenameofawebsiteD.thenameofatool

c

A15-year-oldstudentwhoinventedaflashlight（手电筒）gettingpowerfromtheholder’sbodyheatisgoinghometodayfromCaliforniawithabigprizeandachancetodofurtherresearch.

AnnMakosinskiwastheonlyCanadianamongthefourwinnersatGoogle’sinternationalsciencecompetition.Thousandsofyoungscientistsfromaroundtheworldtookpartinthecompetition.

Winningthescienceandtechnologycompetitionwas“asurprise”.Annsaid,“Ithinkitwillhaveagreatinfluenceonmyfuture.”

Annthankedherfamilyforencouragingherinterestinscienceandsaidthatherfirsttoywasaboxoftransistors（晶体管）.

Ann’sprizeincludes$25,000anda“once-in-alifetimeexperience”fromGoogleforherHollow

Flashlight,whichhasnomovingpartsorbatteries.

Theideafortheinventioncamefromseeingunwantedbatteriesandherfriend’sexperience.WhenAnnvisitedafriendinthePhilippines,shesawthefriendcouldn’tstudywhenitbecamedarkbecausetherewasnoelectricityorlight.Shesawtheneedforaflashlightthathasnobatteries---HollowFlashlight.

Inherproject,Annwrote“Imadetwoflashlightsthatdonotuseanybatteriesorharmfulmaterials.Theydonotmakeanynoiseandwillalwayswork.Theflashlightneedsatleasta5℃temperaturedifferencebetweentheholder’sbodyandtheenvironmentaroundtoproducelight.”

AvideoofAnnexplaininghowshecreatedtheflashlighthasbeenwatchedmorethan1.4milliontimesontheInternet.

ThoughAnnwassuccessful,shehasnotmadeadecisionabouthercareerpath.Annhopesthatshecan