山东省届高三冲刺模拟五英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省届高三冲刺模拟五英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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山东省届高三冲刺模拟五英语试题Word版含答案
第一部分听力
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthetotalcostforthem?
A.100yuan.
B.50yuan.
C.150yuan.
2.WhereisMrBlacknow?
A.AttheFriendshipHotel.
B.Intheoffice.
C.Atarestaurant.
3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shewon’topenthewidow.
B.Thewindowcan’tbeopen.
C.Thewindowisalreadyopen.
4.WhatdidJackfinishatabout8:
30?
A.Hisexercises.
B.Aletter.
C.Astory.
5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?
A.Tobuyanewcar
B.Togetasecond-handcar.
C.Tosavemoneyinthebank.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthewomanandtheman?
A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Workmates.
7.Wheredoesthemanmeetthewoman?
A.Nearthecollege.
B.Inthecollege.
C.Intheshopwherethemanworks.
8.Howlongdoesthewomanstayinthecollegeeveryday?
A.9hours.B.7hours.C.6hours.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.TheweatherofLondon.
B.TravellinginBritain.
C.ThetrafficofLondon.
10.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheLondonbuses?
A.Ratherslow.
B.Verygood.
C.Tooexpensive.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InChina.
B.InJapan.
C.IntheUnitedStates.
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.Atour.
B.Japanesecamera.
C.Chinesepeople.
13.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Strangers.B.Classmates.C.Friends.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.WheredoesMikewanttogoforhisholiday?
A.China.B.Japan.C.America.
15.Howwillheprobablygo?
A.Byair.B.Bybus.C.Byship.
16.Whycan’tMikedecidethetrip?
A.Becausehehasnoexperience.
B.Becausehiswifeworriesaboutthedog,thehouseandsoon.
C.Becausethefareisexpensive.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.OnwhichsideoftheroadarecarsdriveninEngland?
A.Ontheleft.
B.Ontheright.
C.Thepassagedoesn’ttellaboutthat.
18.Whatisthespeedlimitthroughtownsandvillages?
A.40m.p.h.
B.13m.p.h.
C.30m.p.h.
19.WhatcanweknowaboutthepoliceinEnglandfromthepassage?
A.Unfriendly.
B.Helpful.
C.Impolite.
20.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.Englishtraffic.B.CometoEngland.C.TrafficRules.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ayearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofmystorieshadbeenpublished.Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimaginepeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused."Waitaminute,"someonemightsay,"areyoutalkingaboutMr.Davistheretiredman,orMr.Davistherespectablescholar?
"
Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforabriefcase(公文包)andstandingbeforemyfull-lengthmirror,repeatingthewords,"Hello,class.I'mMr.Davis."SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice.SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced.Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere.Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12-year-oldboy.
Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves.Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper.Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.
"Allrightthen,"Isaid."Okey,herewego."ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment.Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday.IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitattheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofhands.Everystudentwouldyell."Calmdown,you'llallgetyourturn.Oneatatime,oneatatime!
"
Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions,Iinspectedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment.
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?
A.Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass.
B.Hewaswell-preparedforhisfirstclass.
C.Hegotnervousuponthearrivalofhisfirstclass.
D.Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass.
22.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?
A.Theybegantotalk.B.Theystayedsilent.
C.Theyraisedtheirhands.D.Theyshoutedtobeheard.
23.Theauthorchosethecompositiontopicprobablybecause______.
A.hegotdisappointedwithhisfirstclass
B.hehadpreparedthetopicbeforeclass
C.hewantedtocalmdownthestudents
D.hethoughtitwasaneasytopic
B
Itwasoncethoughtthatairpollutionaffectedonlytheareaimmediatelyaroundlargecitieswithfactoriesand/orheavyautomobiletraffic.Today,weknowthatalthoughthesearetheareaswiththeworstairpollution,theproblemisactuallyworldwide.Onseveraloccasionsoverthepastdecade,aheavycloudofairpollutionhascoveredtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStatesandledtohealthwarningseveninruralareasawayfromanymajorconcentrationofmanufacturingandautomobiletraffic.Infact,theveryclimateoftheentireearthmaybeaffectedbyairpollution.Somescientistsfeelthattheincreasingconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheairresultingfromtheburningoffossilfuels(coalandoil)iscreatinga“greenhouseeffect"-----holdinginheatreflectedfromtheearthandraisingtheworld'saveragetemperature.Ifthisviewiscorrectandtheworld'stemperatureisraisedonlyafewdegrees,muchofthepolaricecapwillmeltandcitiessuchasNewYork,Boston,Miami,andNewOrleanswillbeunderwater.
Anotherview,lesswidelyheld,isthatincreasingparticulate(废气排往空中而形成的微粒、颗粒)matterintheatmosphereisblockingsunlightandloweringtheearth'stemperature─aresultthatwouldbeequallydisastrous.Adropofjustafewdegreescouldcreatesomethingclosetonewiceageandwouldmakeagriculturedifficultorimpossibleinmanyofourtopfarmingareas.Atpresentwedonotknowforsurethateitheroftheseconditionswillhappen(thoughonerecentgovernmentreportpreparedbyexpertsinthefieldconcludedthatthegreenhouseeffectisverylikely).Perhaps,ifweareverylucky,thetwotendencieswilloffseteachotherandtheworld'stemperaturewillstayaboutthesameasitisnow.
24.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.
A.causedwidespreaddamageinthecountryside
B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates
C.haddamagingeffectsonhealth
D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustrialareas
25.Theunderlinedword“offset"inPara.2couldbestbereplacedby______.
A.slipintoB.makeupfor
C.setupD.catchupwith
26.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmanymajorfarmingareastodisaster
B.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome
27.Thispassageismainlyconcernedwith______.
A.thegreenhouseeffect
B.theburningoffossilfuels
C.thepotentialeffectofairpollution
D.thelikelihood(可能性)ofanewiceage
C
Manyofusmistakenlybelievethatit'swrongtothinkwehaveanygoodqualities.Wemayspendalotoftimeblamingourselvesforournegativequalities,thinkingthatselfcriticismisthekeytoimprovingourperformance.However,aconstantfocusonoursupposedshortcomingscanstopoureffortstomakefriendswithotherpeople.Howcanwebelievethatotherscouldlikeusifwebelieveourinnerbeingisflawed(有缺陷)?
Ifsomeoneseemstodislikeyou,thereasonforthatdislikemighthavelittleornothingtodowithyou.Thepersonwhodoesn'tlikeyoumightbefearful,orshallow,orbusyorshy.Perhapsyouandthatpersonaresimplyamismatchforeachotheratthisparticulartime.
Don'ttakeyourselfoutofthegamebydecidingthatyourflawsarebiggerthanyourgoodqualities.Infact,someoftheveryqualitiesyouconsidertobeflawsmaybeirresistibletosomeoneelse.Forallthefactorsthatmightcauseonepersontorejectyou,thereareatleastasmanyfactorsthatwillworkinyourfavorwithsomeoneelse.
Youmightbethirtypoundsoveryouridealweight,butyoumayhaveawonderfullaughandarealenthusiasmforlife.Therearemanypeoplewhodon’tmindyourextrapounds.Youmaydriveashabbycar,butyoumightbeagreatdancerandaloyalfriend.Therearepeopleouttherelookingforloyalty,orfun,orsweetness,orwisdom,andthepackageitcomesinisnotimportant.Ifyouareworriedthatyouarenotbeautifulenoughtoattractfriends,keepinmindthatnoteveryoneislookingforphysicalbeautyintheirfriends.Youcandecidetofeelinferior(自卑)becauseyoudon'thavemuchmoneyandyoudon'tdriveanicecar.Youcanbelievethatthisisthereasonthatyoudon'thavemanyfriendsinyourlife.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareverywealthyyoumaybesuspiciousthateveryoneisafteryourmoneyandthatnobodyreallylikesyouasaperson.
Thepointisthatyoucanfocusonjustaboutanythingandbeliev
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