Book6 Unit1 单元检测卷.docx
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Book6 Unit1 单元检测卷.docx
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Book6Unit1单元检测卷
Book6Unit1单元检测卷
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares(噩梦).
NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblywipeouttheeffectofpainfulmemories.
InNovember,expertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasing(释放)chemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesarewipedout.
Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.
“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions,”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”
Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillcanchangepeople’smemoriesandthatchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.
“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewhetherwewanttowipethosememoriesout,”saidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.
1.Thepassageismainlyabout.
A.anewmedicalinvention
B.anewresearchonthepill
C.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemories
D.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill
2.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.
A.causethebraintofixmemories
B.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiences
C.stopthebodyproducingcertainchemicals
D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories
3.Youmayprobablyreadthepassagein.
A.aguidebookB.amedicalmagazine
C.atextbookD.sciencefiction
B
Fewofushaven’treadCinderella,thestoryofayoungwomanlivinginpovertywhomeetstheprinceofherdreams.Somemightnotwanttoadmitit,butthereisahiddenCinderellaineveryone’sheart—weallwishwecouldachieverecognitionorsuccessafteraperiodofobscurity(默默无闻)orneglect.
MarySantiagohasthatsecretdream,too.HerstoryisfeaturedinAnotherCinderellaStory,afilmsetinaUShighschool.
Maryisshybutlovestodance.Comparedwithothergirls,sheisinvisible.However,herworldchangescompletelywhenafamousteenagepopsinger,JoeyParker,appears.
Joeyiseverythingtherestoftheboysinherclassarenot—kind,handsomeanddesirable.MaryandJoey’spathscrossataball.Theymeetandfallinlovewitheachother.ButwhenMaryhastorushbackhome,sheleavesbehindherMP3player,whichbecomestheonlyclueJoeyhastofindthegirlofhisdreams.Ofcourse,thereisawicked(邪恶的)stepmother,whoturnsouttobeDominiqueBlattandshetakesinMaryafterherdancermotherdies.DominiquetreatsMarylikeamaidanddoeseverythingshecantomakesureMarydoesn’tgetintothetopdanceschool.HertwodaughtersareequallydeterminedtostopJoeyfallingforMary,evenifthatmeansembarrassingher.
Thestory,thoughitmostlyfollowsCinderella,doesaddafewmoderndaytwiststotheclassicfairytale.Refreshingly,thefilm,unlikemanyhighschoolfilms,doesnotfocusonlooks,althoughtheactorsareallbeautiful.ThereisalsoalotlessmaterialisminAnotherCinderellaStorythaninmanysimilarmovies.
“ThemovietakestheCinderellafairytaleasitsjumpingoffpoint,”writesmoviecriticAmberWilkinson.“Thefocusisfirmlyonfollowingyourdream.”
4.Thefirstparagraphismainlyto.
A.buildinterestandleadustoMary’ssecretdream
B.reminduswhyCinderellaissopopularalltheyears
C.informusofthemaintopicofthewholepassage
D.tellushowinterestingthefairytaleCinderellais
5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.JoeyisjustlikeotherboysinMary’sclass.
B.Mary’smotherinfluencesheralotinsinging.
C.Notmanypeoplehaveadreamtoberealized.
D.TheMP3playerhelpsJoeyinfindingMary.
6.Thepassageismainly.
A.anintroductiontoafilm
B.areviewaboutafilm
C.anessayaboutdreams
D.anadvertisementofCinderella
7.Accordingtothepassage,AnotherCinderellaStory.
A.followsCinderellawithnothingnew
B.paysmoreattentiontothelooksoftheactors
C.encouragesyoungpeopletofollowtheirdreams
D.focusesmoreonmaterialismthanotherfilms
C
Ayearaftergraduation,Iwasofferedapositionteachingawritingclass.TeachingwasaprofessionIhadneverseriouslyconsidered,thoughseveralofmystorieshadbeenpublished.Iacceptedthejobwithouthesitation,asitwouldallowmetowearatieandgobythenameofMr.Davis.Myfatherwentbythesamename,andIlikedtoimaginepeoplegettingthetwoofusconfused.“Waitaminute,”someonemightsay,“areyoutalkingaboutMr.Davistheretiredman,orMr.Davistherespectablescholar?
”
Thepositionwasofferedatthelastminute,andIwasgiventwoweekstoprepare,aperiodIspentsearchingforbriefcase(公文包)andstandingbeforemyfulllengthmirror,repeatingthewords,“Hello,class.I’mMr.Davis.”SometimesIwouldgivemyselfanaggressivevoice.SometimesIwouldsoundexperienced.Butwhenthedayeventuallycame,mynerveskickedinandthetrueMr.Daviswasthere.Isoundednotlikeathoughtfulprofessor,butrathera12yearoldboy.
Iarrivedintheclassroomwithpapercardsdesignedintheshapeofmapleleaves.Ihadcutthemmyselfoutoforangeconstructionpaper.Isawninestudentsalongalongtable.Ihandedoutthecards,andthestudentswrotedowntheirnamesandfastenedthemtotheirbreastpocketsasIrequired.
“Allrightthen,”Isaid.“Okay,herewego.”ThenIopenedmybriefcaseandrealizedthatIhadneverthoughtbeyondthismoment.Ihadbeenthinkingthatthestudentswouldbethefirsttotalk,offeringtheirthoughtsandopinionsontheeventsoftheday.IhadimaginedthatIwouldsitattheedgeofthedesk,overlookingaforestofhands.Everystudentwouldyell.“Calmdown,you’llallgetyourturn.Oneatatime,oneatatime!
”
Aterriblesilenceruledtheroom,andseeingnootheropinions,Iinspectedthestudentstopullouttheirnotebooksandwriteabriefessayrelatedtothethemeofdeepdisappointment.
8.Theauthortookthejobtoteachwritingbecause.
A.hewantedtoberespected
B.hehadwrittensomestories
C.hewantedtopleasehisfather
D.hehaddreamedofbeingateacher
9.WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraph2?
A.Hewouldbeaggressiveinhisfirstclass.
B.Hewaswellpreparedforhisfirstclass.
C.Hegotnervousuponthearrivalofhisfirstclass.
D.Hewaitedlongforthearrivalofhisfirstclass.
10.Beforehestartedhisclass,theauthoraskedthestudentsto.
A.writedowntheirsuggestionsonthepapercards
B.cutmapleleavesoutoftheconstructionpaper
C.cutsomecardsoutoftheconstructionpaper
D.writedowntheirnamesonthepapercards
11.Whatdidthestudentsdowhentheauthorstartedhisclass?
A.Theybegantotalk.
B.Theystayedsilent.
C.Theyraisedtheirhands.
D.Theyshoutedtobeheard.
D
Ihaveacousinwho’safarmer.Ifyousawhimonmarketdaywithhisoldbootsandwornhat,youmightthinkhewasatramp(流浪汉).Buthe’seitherbuyingorsellingcattleforthousandsofpounds.Hedoesn’thavealuxuriouslifestyle,butthefarmhouse,dozensofacresofland,machinery,cattle,chickensandcropsmustbeworthafortune.Youmightdescribehimasawealthyman,buthedoesn’tlookit.
Myfatherownedashopsellingnewspapers,cigarettes,birthdaycards,toys,booksandmagazines.Theshopprovidedacomfortablelifeforus,butweweren’trich.Theonlyluxurywasthatmyfatherownedacarwhenmostpeopleinourtowncouldn’taffordone,apartfromprofessionalssuchasdoctorsandlawyers.
Mypointisthatappearancescanbedeceptive.Youoftencan’ttelltherichfromthewaytheylook.IoncemetRichardBranson,theVirginAirlinestycoon(巨头).He’dflownaballoonacrosstheAtlanticandlandedintheIrishsea.Whenhewasrescued,hewaswearingjeans,aTshirtandasneaker.You’dneverhaveguessedhewasamultimillionaire.
AndrewBruce,the11thEarl(伯爵)ofElgin,invitedagroupofpresspeopletohisluxurioushomeinFife,Scotland.Hisforefather,the7thEarlofElginwasfamousforremovingandtransportingtoBritainpricelesssculpturesfromtheParthenon,averyfamoustempleinGreece.ThesocalledElginMarblescanbeseenintheBritishMuseum.TheEarl’scastlewasfreezingcold,despiteafireburninginthehearth(壁炉).Heexplainedtous,“I’msorryit’ssocold,butyoushouldknowthatagentleman’shouseisalwayscold.”
Thereyouhaveit:
wealthdoesn’talwaysbringcomfort.
12.Peoplemightthinkthewriter’scousinwasatrampbecause.
A.hewasalwayswanderingonthemarket
B.hewaspoorlydressed
C.hebeggedfoodsinasmalltown
D.hesoldcattlefornothing
13.Whichofthefollowingistrueofthewriter’sfather?
A.Hesmokedcigarettes.
B.Hewasaprofessional.
C.Helivedaluxuriouslife.
D.Hehadacar.
14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deceptive”probablymean?
A.Misleading.B.Unique.
C.Beneficial.D.Trustworthy.
15.Wecaninferthatthewriterofthepassag
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