必修一复习.docx
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必修一复习.docx
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必修一复习
必修一复习
高中英语必修一重点词组
必修1Unit1Friendship
重点词组:
begoodto对….友好addup合计anothertime改时间getsthdone使…被做
calmdown镇定下来havegotto不得不walkthedog遛狗makealistof列出
hideaway躲藏;隐藏beconcernedabout关心;挂念sharesthwithsb和某人分享某物
gothrough经历;仔细检查setdown放下;记下aseriesof一系列;一套becrazyabout对着迷
onpurpose故意inorderto/soasto为了facetoface面对面地getalongwith与相处
packup收拾,打理行装accordingto按照;根据…所说havetroublewithsb/sth同某人闹意见;…有困难
communicatewithsb和…交际throwawaythefriendship放弃/终止友谊tryout试验;试用
joinin参加(活动)farandwide到处looktosth注意,留心某事
fallinlove相爱ignorantof无知的
cheatsb(out)ofsth骗取某人某物havethe/ahabitofdoingsth有做…的习惯
Unit2重点词组句子归纳总结重点词组:
in…ways在…方面suchas例如believeitornot信不信由你
comeupwith提出comeuptoaplace参观某地everbefore从前
evenif/though即使attheendof在…末期bebasedon在...基础上
closeto距离…近change…into把…变成intheearlydays在早期
take…with…随身携带thesame…as与…相同的atpresent目前
beabsentfrom缺席bepresentat在席;出席carryoutarule执行规则
beanativeof是…人atsb’srequest应某人的要求haveacommandof掌握
makearequest请求requestthat…(should)+v原形inonedirection朝一个方向
givecommands命令bedifferentfrom与…不同inthe1600’s=inthe1600s
asarule通常;照例benativeto是…的土产动物/植asweknow正如我们所知
aninternationallanguage一门国际语言aninternationalorganization一个国际组织
playarole/part(in)在…中担任角色;在…中起作用;扮演一个角色;参与
playanimportantrole/part在…中起重要作用becauseof因为;由于
comeup(vi)走进;上来;发生;被讨论make(good/full)useof(好好/充分)利用
fromoneplacetoanother从一处到另一处presentsthtosb/presentsbwithsth
必修1Unit3TravelJournal
重点词组:
one-wayfare单程票round-tripfare往返票graduatefrom从…毕业
careabout忧虑,关心carefor喜欢,照顾caretodo愿意/同意做某事
givein(vt)上交givein(to)投降;屈服;让步giveup放弃
giveupdoing/sth
asusual像往常一样atmidnight午夜atanaltitudeof在…海拔上
attitudeto/toward(s)对…态度changeone’smind改变主意tomymind=inmyopinion
makecamp野营,宿营makeupone’smindtodo决心干某事putupone’stents搭起帐篷
sthbefamiliartosb某事为某人所熟悉dreamof/aboutdoingsth梦想做某事goforlongbikerides做长途自行车旅行
persuadesbtodosth=persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事
persuadesbnottodosth=persuadesboutofdoingsth说服某人不做某事
determinetodosth(动作)/bedeterminedtodosth(心理)决心干某事
getsbinterestedin使某人对..感兴趣insiston(one’s)sth/doingsth一定要;坚持要
thebestwayofdoingsth/thebestwaytodosth干某事的最好办法sbbefamiliarwithsth某人熟悉某事
can’twait/canhardlywaittodosth迫不及待想干某事
foronething…foranother(用来引出某事的理由)一则…二则…
takeone’sbreathaway使某人大吃一惊
新课标必修1Unit4Earthquakes
重点词组:
havetimetodo有时间做某事happentodo碰巧做某事shakehandswithsb握手
burstintotears/laughterinruins成为废墟cutacross穿过、横穿
blowaway吹走、刮走falldown倒塌rescueworkers救援人员
bepleasedtodo乐意做某事make/giveaspeech发表演说judging….from根据……来判断
tensofthousandsof成千上万digout挖掘burstoutcrying/laughing突然哭/笑起来
thinklittleof对……评价低beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事
invitesbfor/tosththinkhighlyof对……评价高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%agreewithsb
giveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽agreat/largenumberof=agreatmany/good大量的
betrappedin/under陷入……/陷在……下面thehighschoolspeakingcompetition高中演讲比赛
havesbdosth=makesbdosth=letsbdosth让某人做某事
cometoanend(vi)=put/bringsthtoanend=put/bringanendtosth结束某事
agreetosthgiveoff发出(气味等)giveback归还
giveaway赠送;泄露agreeonsth达成一致意见agreetodosth
rightaway=rightnow=atonce=immediately立刻asyouknow正如你所知道的beknownas作为……而知名
asisknowntoall众所周知beknownfor因……而出名ascouldbeexpected正如可以预料到的
itisuselessdoingsth干某事是无用的
happen=takeplace=comeabout=breakout偶发有计划偶发战争等爆发
必修1Unit5NelsonMandela重点词组:
loseheart丧失勇气worryabout担心loseone’shearttosb/sth爱上,喜欢上
beworriedabout担心(状态)introuble处于不幸中besentencedto被判处
beoutofwork=loseone’sjob失业beequalto相等的,平等的beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事asamatteroffact=infact=actually事实上
blowup充气爆炸begfor乞讨setup建立,创立;设置,竖起
sendup发射,使上涨setabout着手做某事(setaboutdoingsth)
goup上升,增长;被兴建setoff出发,动身setup设立,建立;设置,竖起
setout陈列,摆出;开始(setouttodosth)stopsb(from)doingsth
beactivein=takeanactivepartin积极参与,在……活跃
keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事diefor为……而死diefrom死于(外因)preventsb(from)doingsth
dieof死于(内因如:
饥饿,寒冷,疾病等)beproudof/takepridein以……而自豪
invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事invitesbfor/tosthagreewithsb
thinkhighlyof对…评价高one-third1/3
two-thirds2/3seventy-fivepercent75%giveout发出(气味等);分发;耗尽
putsbinprison=throwsbintoprison=sendsbtoprison把……投入监狱
advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事advice不可数apieceofadvice
advisedoingsthfightfor为争取……而斗争advisesbonsth
fightagainst为反对……而斗争advisethat(should)+v原
fightwith同……并肩作战/同……斗争haveproblems/difficulty/troublewithsthworkout算出
haveago=haveatrybreakthelaw违反法律
haveproblems/difficulty/trouble(in)doingsthbewillingtodosth乐于做某事
realizeone’sdreamof实现……的梦想answerviolencewithviolence以暴制暴
cometopower当权,上台socialactivities社会活动
equal(adj)---equally(adv)---equality(n)violence(n)------violent(adj)cruelty(n)---cruel(adj)---cruelly(adv)
educated(adj)------education(n)willing----unwilling不愿意的active----inactive不活跃的
必修一基础知识巩固练习
单词拼写
1.Itwasquiteterrible.Ittookmesometimeto______(镇定)downmyself.
2.Parentsarealways_______(关心)abouttheirchildren.
3.Aftertheterriblehurricane,thewholehousewas_________(破坏)entirely.
4.Hegotajobinaforeigncompanyafter__________(毕业)fromuniversity.
5.Itisverydifficultto______________(说服)myfathertogiveupsmoking.
6.Theroleoftherailwaysdeclinedinthe__________(运输)systerm.
7.Iam__________(有决心)tofinishtheworkaheadoftime.
8.Hefeltvery_______(不安)forhehadlosthisdiary.
9.Youcan’tplay________(在户外)beforeyoufinishyourhomework.
10.Iamgladtohearthattheproblemhasbeen________(解决).
11.Heis________(遭受)fromabadheadhache.
12.Ittooksomeweeksto________(恢复)fromhisillness.
13.Thegirlhas_______(包装)herclothesintoabag.
14.I________(不同意)withwhatyousaid.
15.Ithinkitiswrongofyouto______(忽视)yourparents’advice.
16.Visitorsare________(要求)nottotouchtheexhibits.
17.Theofficer____________(命令)thesoldierstofire.
18.Go___________(直接)aheadandyouwillseethepostoffice.
19.He________(宁愿)todieratherthangivein.
20.Iheardthenewsreport,butI’mstillnotsureiftheinformationwas___(可信赖的)ornot.
21.HethoughtIhadknownthefact.But_______(事实上),Iknewnothingaboutit.
22.ThoughIhaven’tmethimformanyyears,Icould______(认出)himimmediatelywhenIsawhiminthecrowd.
23.Thereusuallyisa_________(山谷)betweentwomountains.
24.Whetheryouwillsucceedornotindoingtheworkdependsonyour___(态度)toit.
25.Anaccidenthappened.Luckily,nobodywas_________(受伤).
26.Theworkedmadegreateffortsto________(营救)thepeoplewhowere______(陷入困境)underground.
27.Becauseoftheglobalwarming,therearemoreandmorenatural________(灾难).
28.Thestudentsinourschoolhave_________(组织)manyclubsforthemselves.
29.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontothe_________(质量)aswellasthequantity.
30.Thethiefwascaughtandwas__________(判决)inprisonfor3years.
31.Insomecountries,especiallyinsomepoorcountries,womenarenotreally_______(同等)tomen.
32.Asawell-________(受教育的)person,it'shardforustoimaginethatshetreattheboywithsuchcruelty.
33.TheTitanicsankonitsfirst___________(航行).
34.Wishyouapleasant________(旅行).
35.Hewas______(震惊)onhearingthe________(震惊)news.
36.Heis______(积极)intakingpartinthegame.
37.Whenthetiger______(攻击)him,hewas________(害怕)
短语
1.I'mterriblysorry.Ididn'tdoit__________(故意).
2.Theoldman____________(经历)manywarsands_____(遭受)alotfromthem.
3.(为了)catchthefirstbus,hegotupveryearlythismorning.
4.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______(增加了)thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.
5.Thevillageis___________(不再)whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.
6.Howareyou______________________yourstudy?
(你的学习进展的怎么样?
)
7.古代的人们记下了一系列的重要事件
Peopleinancienttimes________________________________importantevents.
8.Thequestionfinally_____________(提出)fordiscussion.
9.Theteacher__________________(提出)agoodplanforthesummervocation.
10.Themovie_________________(以…为基础)areallifeincident.
11.Wemust_____________________everyminutetostudy.(充分利用)
12.Icanstillremember,_______________(即使)itwassolongago
13.Iwaswet___________________(因为)therain.
14.Hehasbeentomanycountries________(例如)Singapore,CanadaandAustralia.
15.Heisfree_________________(目前),andyoucangotohimforadvice.
16._____________________(信不信由你),ChinahasthelargestnumberofEnglishspeakers.
17.Idon’t__________(在乎)whathappenstohim.
18.He_________(坚持)mytakingpartinthegameandIhadto_____(屈服)tohim.
19.____________(自从…以来)heleftBeijing,Ihaven’tseenhim.
20.Ithinkthey’vefinally_______下决心)tospendnextsummerstudyinginEurope,ratherthangoingtotheUSA.
21.He_________________(喜欢)travellingverymuch
22.Theexhibitionwassointerestingthatquite_____________(许多)peoplecametovisitit.
23._____________hisappearance(从……判断),heisleadingahardlifenow.
24.I’llreturnthebooktoyou___________(立刻,马上).
25.Thewarwasfinally_______________.(结束)
26.He__________aboxofmoneyunderthetree.(挖出)
27.He______________reading
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