学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案.docx

学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案.docx

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学年高一下学期期末英语测试题含答案

试卷类型：

A

本试卷共12页。

满分150分，考试用时120分种。

考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Thetermpaper

B.Touringresources

C.AtriptoChina

2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shefeelsveryhungry

B.Themanateallthefood

C.Therefrigeratorneedscleaning.

3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.InahotelB.InahospitalC.AtHarry’shome

4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Gotoworkbycar

B.Haveaquickbreakfast

C.Domorningexercise

5.Atwhattimedidthewomanfirstwakeuptheman?

A.7:

20B.7:

30C.7:

40

第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

 听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

6.Whydoesthemanrefusethewomanatfirst?

A.Hewillhaveavisitor

B.HewilltraveltoNewYork

C.HewillmeethissisterinLosAngeles.

7.Whenwillthespeakershaveamealtogether?

A.NextWednesdayB.NextSaturdayC.ThisSaturday

听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。

8.HowdidLindaknowaboutMr.Lee’sarrival?

A.ByMr.Lee’scall

B.ByMr.Smith’scall

C.ByMr.Smith’sletter

9.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?

A.InthehotelB.AtLinda’shomeC.Intheman’soffice

听下面一段对话，回答第10和第12三个小题。

10.Howwillthewomangototheairport?

A.BytaxiB.BybusC.Bycar

11.WherewillthewomanstayinLondon?

A.AtahotelB.AtBetty’shomeC.Inacollegedormitory

12.WhoisThomas?

A.Joe’sbestfriendB.Theman’steacherC.Betty’sbrother

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。

13.Howdoesthemanfindhiswork?

A.BoringB.EnjoyableC.Challenging

14.Howlongishelunchbreaknow?

A.TwohoursB.OnehourC.Halfanhour

15.Whatdoesthemanhavemoreopportunitiestodo?

A.Learnnewskills

B.Exerciseinthegym

C.Gooutwithcolleagues.

16.Whydoesthemanstillworkhere?

A.Hecantravelalot

B.Hegetsagoodsalary

C.Hecanworkonhisown.

听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。

17.Whatisonthefirstfloor?

A.AlibraryB.AmusicstoreC.Asmallcafé

18.Whatshouldonlybeusedinthelibrary?

A.DVDsB.GrammarbooksC.Textbooks

19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecomputerroom?

A.It’softencrowded

B.It’smodernandlarge

C.It’snexttohelibrary

20.WhatistheplanforthisSaturday?

A.Holdingapartyinthecafé

B.VisitingSusaninacastle

C.HavingatriptoWarwick

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Thereareabout52themeparksinJapan.Todaywemainlytalkaboutthreefamousthemeparksamongthem.

NikkoEdoVillage

NikkoEdoVillageisathemeparkopenedinTochigiprefecture（县）in1986thatoffersanamazingexperienceofEdo-periodcultureandlifestyle.Atownsceneryfromthemid-Edoperiodisrebuiltwithinthepark,andamongattractionsareliveEdofestivalparades.

UniversalStudiosJapan

LocatedinOsaka,thisparkfeaturesHollywoodfilms.OneofthetwolargestthemeparksinJapan,alongwithTokyoDisneyResort,itisthethirdthemeparkoperatedbyUniversalStudiosandthefirstoutsidetheUnitedStates.

Atfirst,theparkwastohavebeennamed“UniversalStudiosOsaka,”butthisnamewasnotusedbecauseitsabbreviation（缩写）USOwouldhavebeenpronouncedliketheJapaneseworduso,whichmeans“lie.”

Theparkoffersattractionsonthethemeofmotionpictures,withridessuchasSesameStreet,Shrek,E.T.,Terminator,Spiderman,etc.

TokyoDisneyResort

OpenedinthecityofUrayasu,Chibaprefecturein1983asthefirstDisneylandoutsidetheUnitedStates,TokyoDisneylandlieson600,000squaremetersofreclaimedland（填海造陆）.

In2001,TokyoDisneySeawasopenednexttoTokyoDisneyland,withtheseasasitstheme.Thispark,TokyoDisneyland,andneighboringhotelsandshoppingcenterstogethermakeuptheTokyoDisneyResort,whichbringsinmorethan25millionvisitorseveryyear.

TokyoDisneyResortliesclosetoTokyoandothermajorcitieswithhugepopulations,andhaseasyaccesstotheNewTokyoInternationalAirportinthecityofNaritaChibaprefecture.Apartfromthis,itsgreatsuccessalsoliesinthefactthatnewattractionshavebeenopenedoneafteranother,thuswinningthesupportofmanyrepeatvisitors.

21.Inwhichparkcanyouenjoytheliveperformance?

A.NikkoEdoVillageB.UniversalStudiosJapan

C.TokyoDisneySeaD.TokyoDisneyResort

22.WhichofthefollowingisnotincludedaboutUniversalStudiosJapan?

A.ItslocationB.Itsattractions

C.ItsnameD.Itshistory

23.WhatcanweknowaboutTokyoDisneyResort?

A.ItisthefirstDisneylandintheworld

B.Itismadeupoftwoparts

C.Itisbecomingmorepopular

D.Itisnoteasytogetto

B

MomandbusinessmanJaimeeNewberryfounded“PictureThis”—anewcompanythatallowskidstoturntheirdrawingsintodresses.

Theprocessissimple:

Parentschooseadresssizeandprintoutthecoloringbook—stylemodelsavailableonthe“PictureThis”website.Oncetheirkidshavecoloredanddecoratedthemodels,thegrown-upscanuploadphotosofthecompleteddesignsonthewebsiteandplacetheirorders.Thefinisheddressesarrivewithinafewweeks.

“PictureThis”wasinspiredbyadressNewberrymadeforherdaughter,Zia,inspiredbyherartwork.InaMediumpostdetailinghehistoryof“PictureThis”,NewberrywrotethatZialovedthedressandtoldpeople,“I’mwearingmyimagination!

”

“DuetothepositiveresponseandrequestsfromZia’sfriendsandclassmates,Ken,Igi,StephenandIchattedabouthowtoturnthisideaintosomethingwherekidseverywherecouldhavefunwithhands-ondrawingandcoloring,andthenseetheirimaginativeartworkcometolifeinwearablefashionform,”Newberryexplained.

Inadditiontokid-sizeddresses,“PictureThis”alsoallowskidstodesigndressesfortheirdolls.Andalthoughtheservicecurrentlyonlyoffersdresses,theyhaveplanstoexpandtheclothingchoices.

Fornow,Newberryinvitesfamiliestotryouttheserviceandpostphotosoftheirdressesonsocialmedia.Basedonhevariouskindsofkidartintheworld,it’sclearthesedresseswillcertainlybeunique.

24.Whatchancesdoes“PictureThis”givetokids?

A.Tolearnthelatestfashion

B.Todesigntheirownclothes

C.Totakephotosofthemselves

D.Todiscussideaswithtopdesigners

25.HowdidZiafriendsreacttothedresshermothermadeforher?

A.Theyspokehighlyofit

B.TheyrequestedZiatosellit

C.Theyshowednointerestinit

D.Theycouldn’tstandit.

26.Whatdoweknowabout“PictureThis”?

A.Ithasbranchedoutintogrown-ups’wear

B.Itletsitscustomers’imaginationrunwild

C.ItwasfirstcreatedbyNewberry’sdaughter

D.MostofitsmodelsaredesignedbyNewberry.

27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsthefutureof“PictureThis”?

A.WorriedB.UncertainC.HopefulD.Doubtful

C

At23,Iwasfreshoutofgraduateschoolandworkinginanursinghome,tryingtodecidemynextpathinlife.Myjobinvolvedwheelingresidents（居民）tothecommunityhallforactivities.Elizabethwouldwavefromherdarkenedroombutrefusetojointhegatherings.Nearlyblind,andrequiringoxygen,sheneverleftherbedside.Isoonlearned,though,thatshelovedbooks,andeverydayafterworkIwouldreadtoher.

　　Indimlightwemadeourwaythrough“KingLear,”“HenryIV,”“JaneEyre,”thepoemsofRupertBrooke.

TwogoldenhoursmightpassbeforeI’dpackuptoreturntomyapartment.BeforeIcouldleaveshe’dpressmyhand,saying,“Child—myliterarychild.Youbringmesuchjoy.”Elizabeth’shusbandhaddiedtenyearsearlier,andtheironlychild,adaughter,wasestranged（疏远）forwhatheartbreakingreasonIneverknew.

　　Onedayanoldfriendofhersvisitedandbroughthersomesoup.Smilingbroadly,Elizabethsqueezedmyarm.“Tomorrow,child,weshallfeast.”

　　ThenexteveningIfoundElizabeth’sbedempty.“I’msorry,”thenursewhispered.Shehandedmeaboxandnodded.“Shelefteverythingtoyou.”Athome,Iunpackedit,findingtwowhitesweaters,thedozenleather-boundbooksand,atthebottom,thecanofsoup.

　　ThatsummerIdecidedmypath.Ireturnedtoschooltostudyliterature（文学）.

　　Andfor26yearsthesouphasstayedinmykitchen.It’sremainedunopened,butthememoriesarepreserved.

28.WhydidElizabethrefusetojointhegatherings?

A.Shehadmanybookstoread.

B.Shewasnotaverysocialperson.

C.Shewaslimitedinhermovement.

D.Shehadnointerestinthoseactivities.

29.WhatdoweknowaboutElizabeth?

A.Shelovedwritingpoems.

B.Sheoftenvisitedherfriends.

　　C.Shegotdivorcedtenyearsago.

　　D.Shehadlittlecommunicationwithherdaughter.

30.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthor?

　A.Sheusedtobedoctor.

B.ShewasinspiredbyElizabeth.

　　C.Shetaughtliteraturefor26years.

　　D.Shedidn’tlikethetasteofthesoup.

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

　A.Abook-lovingfriend

B.Anunforgettableliteraryjourney

　C.Aninterestingnursingexperience

D.Ashort-termjobanditslifelonginfluence

D

The2018StateofNorthAmerica’sBirdsreportwaspublishedbytheNorthAmericanBirdConservationInitiative（NABCI）lastWednesdayattheMuseumofNatureinOttawa,Canada.Thereport-forthefirsttime-assesses（评估）conservationstatusof1,154nativebirdspeciesthatoccurinCanada,thecontinentalUnitedStates,andMexico,aswellasoceanicb