届陕西省留坝县中学高三暑期摸底考试英语试题 word含答案.docx
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届陕西省留坝县中学高三暑期摸底考试英语试题 word含答案.docx
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届陕西省留坝县中学高三暑期摸底考试英语试题word含答案
留坝县中学2020届高三暑期摸底考试
英语试题卷
考试范围:
高考英语范围;考试时间:
120分钟;
注意事项:
1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whywon’tthewomangotothebar?
A.It’snofun.B.It’sexpensive.C.It’stoofaraway.
2.WhatwillthemandonextTuesday?
A.Playfootball.B.Watchagame.C.Visitafactory.
3.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Bookingflighttickets.B.Catchingaflight.C.Tryingtochangeseats.
4.What’stheman’sexcuseforfailingthemathexam?
A.Hedidn’tprepareitwell.B.Hegottoomuchpressure.C.Heisn’ttalentedatmath.
5.Howmuchwasthewomancharged?
A.$21.B.$30.C.$60.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whydoesn’tthewomanrecognizetheman?
A.Helostmuchweight.B.Heusedtobethinner.C.Helooksyounger.
7.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Changeherjob.B.Dosomesports.C.Goonadiet.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whendidthemanfinishhisstudyabroad?
A.Attheageof18.B.Attheageof16.C.Attheageof14.
9.WhatsurprisedthemanmostaboutstudyinginAustralia?
A.Hetraveledaroundalone.
B.Hecouldmakefriendseasily.
C.Hewaspopularwithgirls.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Howdidthewoman’sparentsreactwhen WonderWoman wasreleased?
A.Indifferent.B.Surprised.C.Interested.
11.WhatdoweknowaboutWonderWoman?
A.Ithadafemaleactionhero.
B.Itmade$60millioninticketsales.
C.Itwastheonlymoviedirectedbyawomanin2017.
12.Whichmoviedoesthewomanlikebest?
A.BeforeIFall.B.LadyBird.C.BattleoftheSexes.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.What’sLisa’snationality?
A.Chinese.B.Spanish.C.American.
14.HowmanygrapesdotheSpanisheatastheclockstrikesmidnight?
A.10.B.12.C.15.
15.WhatdopeopleinthePhilippinesdoforgoodluck?
A.Cooksauerkraut.B.Eatroundfruits.C.Havepeasandpork.
16.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Tripsaroundtheworld.
B.Customsindifferentcountries.
C.NewYeartraditions.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whywillthespeaker’suncleopentherestaurants?
A.Tomakeprofits.B.Tofeedtheneedy.C.Tospreadhisrecipes.
18.Howwillthespeaker’sunclegettheingredients?
A.Bycollectingunwantedthings.
B.Bybuyingfreshvegetables.
C.Bygettingcheapstuffatthemarket.
19.Howcanpeoplereceivefoodattherestaurant?
A.Helpthemselves.B.Reserveinadvance.C.Waitattables.
20.What’sthespeaker’sattitudetowardshisuncle’saction?
A.Supportive.B.Shocked.C.Worried.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I’dliketosharealittlestorywithyouaboutsomethingthathappenedwhenIwasfour.Irememberitclearly.Ourlovingfamilydogwasnearingtheendofhislife.Myfatherpickedhimupandputhiminalittlebedwehadmadeforhim.Ourdog,mycompanion,whomwehadcaredfor,bitmyfatherwhenheattemptedtohelphim.Howcouldhe?
Why?
Icouldn’tunderstandit.Ididn’tlikehimanymore.
Ihadn’tthoughtaboutthatstoryforalongtimebutsomethingthathappenedlastweekbroughtitbacktome.Iwenttospeakwithafriend.WhenIknockedonthedoor,Imetinaninstantanangrylookandafewharsh(尖刻的)words.Whenthedoorwasslammed(砰地关上)inmyface,Istoodthereshocked,andinarush,Iwasremindedofmydogbitmyfather20yearsagoorso.Whatbroughtthatstorybackwasthatsamefeelingofbetrayal.
Bothstoriestaughtmesomethingthenextday.Yousee,whenIgotupinthemorningandwastoldmydoghaddied,itbecamecleartomethathemusthavebeeningreatpain.Forhimtohavebittenafamilymember,hecouldnothavebeenhimself.MuchthesamefortheotherstorywhenIlearnedthatmyfriend’swifehadjustlefthim.
Weareallbeingsofourenvironments,ouropinionsandfeelings.Andallofthosethingscancauseyoutosayanddothingsthatcan’tbeunderstoodbythosewhoarenotinthesamesituationwithyou.
Ifyoumeetsomeoneeitherbehavingoutofcharacteroractinginawaythatdoesn’tseemtofitthesituation,putoutyourhandandbepatientwhenyouthinkitisleastpossibleforhimtodoso.Youmayturnaroundastorythathasasadendingsimplybyyouractions.
21.WhatistheinfluenceoftheincidentmentionedinParagraph1?
A.Ithurthisfather’sfeelingdeeply.B.Ithaspuzzledtheauthoreversince.
C.Itleftadeepimpressionontheauthor.D.Itmadetheauthordislikedogs.
22.Whydidtheauthor’sfriendsayharshwordstotheauthor?
A.Hewasill-tempered.
B.Hewassufferingthepainoflosinghiswife.
C.Hewasbotheredbyanunexpectedvisit.
D.Theyoncequarreledandhecouldn’tforgivetheauthor.
23.What’stheauthor’sadvicetous?
A.Helpthoseinneed.
B.Lookbeforeyouleap.
C.Respectforothersisakindofvirtue.
D.Learntoputyourselfinothers’shoes.
B
IwashavingagreatmorninguntilIsatdowninfrontofmyofficecomputer.“Yourpasswordhasexpired(过期),”aservermessageflashedonmyscreen,withinstructionsforchangingit.
Comingupwithanewcodedoesn’tseemlikeabigdeal,unlessyouworkatmycompany,wherewehavetochangeitmonthly,usingatleastoneuppercasecharacter,onelowercasecharacter,onesymbol,andonenumeral.Oh,andthewholedarnthingcan’tbefewerthaneightcharacters.AndIcan’tuseanyofthesamepasswordsI’veusedinthepastthreemonths.
SuddenlyIwasfurious.Whatdidn’tmakeitanybetterwasthatIwasdeeplydepressedaftermyrecentdivorce.DisbeliefoverwhatshehaddonetomewasallIthoughtabout.Everyday.
Myangerdidn’tmeananythingtotheemptyinputfieldwithapulsatingcursor(闪动的光标),waitingformetotypeapasswordthatI’dhavetore-enter—manytimes—forthenext30days.IrememberedatipI’dheardfrommyformerboss.He’dsaid,“I’mgoingtouseapasswordtochangemylife.”
Icouldn’tfocusongettingthingsdoneinmycurrentmood.TherewereclearindicatorsofwhatIneededtodotoregaincontrolofmylife,butIcouldn’tnoticethem.
Mypasswordbecametheindicator.MypasswordremindedmethatIshouldn’tletmyselfbeavictimofmyrecentbreakupandthatIwasstrongenoughtodosomethingaboutit.
ImademypasswordForgive@h3r.
Ihadtotypethisstatementseveraltimesaday.Eachtimemycomputerwouldlock.Eachtimemyscreensaverwithherphotowouldappear.EachtimeIwouldcomebackfromeatinglunchalone.Inmymind,IwroteForgivehereveryday.
ThesimpleactionchangedthewayIlookedatmyex-wife.Thatconstantreminderofreconciliationledmetoacceptthewaythingshadhappenedattheendofmymarriageandembraceanewwayofdealingwithmydepression.Asthemonthworeon,Ifeltaslowhealingbegintotakeplace.Bythetimemyserverpromptedmetoresetmypasswordthefollowingmonth,Ifeltfree.
Onemonthlater,mydearExchangeserveraskedmeyetagaintoresetmypassword.IthoughtaboutthenextthingthatIhadtogetdone.
MypasswordbecameQuit@smoking4ever.
Iquitsmokingovernight.Thispasswordwasapainfulonetotypeduringthatmonth,butdoingithelpedmetoyellatmyselfinmymindasItypedthatstatement.Itmotivatedmetofollowmymonthlygoal.
Onemonthlater,mypasswordbecameSave4trip@thailand.
GuesswhereIwentthreemonthslater:
Thailand.
Seeinghowtheseremindershelpedtomaterializemygoalskeptmemotivatedandexcited.Whileit’ssometimesdifficulttocomeupwithyournextgoal,keepingatitbringsgreatresults.
Hereisasimplifiedextractofwhatsomeofmypasswordshavebeeninthepasttwoyears,soyougetanideaofhowmylifehaschanged,thankstothismethod:
Forgive@h3rTomyex-wife,whostarteditall.
Quit@smoking4everItworked.
Save4trip@thailandItworked.
Eat2times@dayItneverworked,stillfat.
Sleep@before12Itworked.
Ask@her4dateItworked.Ifellinloveagain.
No@drinking2monthsItworked.Ifeelbetter.
Get@c4t!
Itworked.Ihaveabeautifulcat.
MovE@togeth3rItworked.
Facetime2mom@sundayItworked.ItalkwithMomeveryweek.
Andtheoneforlastmonth:
Save4@ringYep.Lifeisgonnachangeagainsoon.
24.Theunderlinedword“furious”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinthemeaningto______.
A.depressedB.doubtfulC.nervousD.angry
25.Whydidhedecidetouse“Forgive@h3r”ashispassword?
A.Becausehedecidedtoforgivehiswife.
B.Becausehehopedhiswifewouldforgivehim.
C.Becausehehopeditwouldremindhimtobestrong.
D.Becausehisformerbosstoldhimtouseittochangehislife.
26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassword“Save4@ring”forlastmonth?
A.Hewillcallhismothereveryweek.
B.Hewillsoonaskhisgirlfriendtomarryhim.
C.Hispasswordwillhelphimsavemoney.
D.Hewillberemindedtosavehispassword.
27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.HowaPasswordChangedMyLife.B.WhyIChangedMyPassword.
C.HowaSlowHealingTookPlace.D.HowIFollowedMyMonthlyGoal.
C
WhatiseBay?
Thesimpleansweristhatitisaglobaltradingplatform(贸易平台)wherenearlyanyonecantradepracticallyanything.Peoplecansellandbuyallkindsofproductsandgoods,includingcars,moviesandDVDs,sportinggoods,traveltickets,musicalinstruments,clothesandshoes—thelistgoesonandon.
TheideacamefromPeterOmidyar,whowasborninParisandmovedtoWashingtonwhenhewasstillachild.Athighschool,hebecameveryinterestedincomputerprog
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