13单元检测.docx
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13单元检测.docx
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13单元检测
高二(下)单元检测题(Unit1---Unit3)
EditedbyRachel
Ⅰ词汇考查(共15小题,满分15分)
根据汉语意思写出相应的单词或短语。
1.雄心,野心 ___________2.当场见到,目击______________
3.使···不悦,惹恼__________4.适合、适应__________________
5.辞职,辞去_______________6.换句话说_________________________
7.宣布,声明_______________8.总而言之_____________________
9.可接近的,可使用的_____________10.帮助···解除困境__________________
11.同情(心)_______________12.让···一个人呆着___________________
13.足够的,充分的_____________14.上下翻转__________________
15.离婚,断绝关系______________
Ⅱ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Manyyearsago,IownedaservicestationandroadhouseonthemainroadbetweenMelbourneandAdelaide.
Oneverycold,wetnightatabout3:
30a.m.,therewasa16onthefrontdoorofourhouse.Ayoungman,wetfrom17totoe,explainedthathehad18outofpetrolabout30kmuptheroad.Hehadlefthispregnant(怀孕的)wifeandhistwochildrenbehindatthecarandsaidthathewouldhitchhike(搭便车)back.
OnceIhad19acanwithpetrol,Itookhimbacktohiscarwherehistwo-year-oldandfour-year-oldchildrenwerebothcrying,sayingthattheywerecold.Oncethecarhadstarted,Isuggestedthathe20meback.
Beforeleaving,Ihadturnedtheheater21intheroadhouse,sothatwhenwewentin,itwasniceandwarm.Whilethelittleonesplayedandranaround,Ipreparedbreadandbutterforthechildren,andhotchocolateforthe22.
Itwasabout5a.m.beforethey23.Theyoungfellowaskedmehowmuchhe24meandItoldhimthatthepetrolpump(加油泵)had25$15.Heofferedtopay“call-outfee”,butIwouldn’tacceptit.
Aboutamonthlater,Ireceiveda26fromInterstate,alargebuscompanythatwehadbeentryingtostopoffatourroadhouseforalongtime.It27outthattheyoungfellowIhadhelpedwasitsgeneralmanager,themost28personinthecompany.
Inhisletter,hethankedmeagainand29methat,fromthenon,alltheirbuseswouldstopatmyservicestation.Inthis30,alittlebitofkindnesswasrewardedwithahugeamountofbenefits.
16.A.kickB.hitC.beatD.knock
17.A.fingerB.shoulderC.headD.hand
18.A.drivenB.usedC.comeD.run
19.A.suppliedB.pouredC.equippedD.filled
20.A.followB.ringC.leadD.allow
21.A.onB.offC.inD.over
22.A.driversB.guestsC.customersD.adults
23.A.leftB.arrivedC.ateD.disappeared
24.A.gaveB.paidC.owedD.offered
25.A.appearedB.exhibitedC.calculatedD.shown
26.A.callB.letterC.checkD.notice
27.A.pointedB.turnedC.workedD.found
28.A.generousB.successfulC.seriousD.powerful
29.A.praisedB.persuadedC.informedD.convinced
30.A.lessonB.businessC.aspectD.case
第二节语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的恰当形式填空。
31.Readingallkindsofbooksis__________(benefit)toourhealth.
32.Ihopeyouwillnotmindmy___________(conduct)theorchestra.
33.Themassageisofgreatimportance,soitissupposed__________(send)assoonaspossible.
34.______________(ask)toanswerthequestion,shefeltalittlenervousthen.
35.Theenemywasreported_____________(flee)awaybeforewearrivedatthebattlefield.
36.Mycar_____________(repair)inthegarageisnotavailableatthemoment,soIhavetotakeabustowork.
37.IsawJamesbeing__________(firm)heldupinthewaterbythekillerwhale.
38.Thesoupisextremelysalty!
Itmust_______________(give)alotofsalt.
39.Anyonewho__________(obey)therulesofthenaturewilleventuallybepunished.
40.Iamlyingonmybedwithmyeyesclosed,reflecting______theday---adayofpuremagic.
41.Ihurriedtheretomakeanapologytoher,only____________(reject)firmly.
42.Ittookalongtimeforatestpaperincludingallaspectsofknowledge___________(design).
43.Shepretended________________(write)whenhermotherenteredherroom.
44.WhenIwasupset,myfriendscomfortedme,whichmademewarmtothe_______(deep)ofmyheart.
45.Thereis_______widerangeofanimalsandplantsunderthesea.
Ⅲ阅读
第一节阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
In1977,adeadauthorofdetectivestoriessavedthelifeofa19-month-oldbabyinamostunusualway.TheauthorwasAgathaChristie,oneofthemostsuccessfulwritersofdetectivestoriesintheworld.
InJune1977,ababygirlbecameseriouslyillinQatar,nearSaudiArabia.Doctorswereunabletofindoutthecauseofherillnesswithconfidence,soshewassenttoHammersmithHospitalinLondon.Shewasthenonlysemi-consciousandonthe"DangerouslyIll"list.Ateamofdoctorshurriedtoexaminethebabyonlytodiscoverthatthey,too,wereconfusedbytheveryunusualsymptoms(症状).Whiletheywerediscussingthebaby'scase,anurseaskedtospeaktothem.
"Excuseme,"saidNurseMarshaMaitlan,"butIthinkthebabyissufferingfromthallium(铊)poisoning."
"Whatmakesyouthinkthat?
"Dr.Brownasked."Thalliumpoisoningisextremelyrare."
"Afewdaysago,IwasreadinganovelcalledAPaleHorsebyAgathaChristie,"NurseMaitlanexplained."Inthebook,somebodyusesthalliumpoison,andallthesymptomsaredescribed.They'reexactlythesameasthebaby's."
"You'reverythoughtfulandyoumayberight,"anotherdoctorsaid."We'llcarryoutsometestsandfindoutwhetherit'sthalliumornot."
Testsshowedthatthebabyhadindeedbeenpoisonedbythallium,araremetallicsubstanceusedinmakingspecialglass.Oncetheyknewthecauseoftheillness,thedoctorswereabletogivethebabythecorrecttreatment.ShesoonrecoveredandwassentbacktoQatar.Lateritwasreportedthatthepoisonmighthavecomefromaninsecticide(杀虫剂)usedinQatar.
46.Theonewhofirstsuggestedthecorrectcauseofthebaby'sillnesswas_____.
A.adoctorinQatarB.NurseMaitlanC.Dr.BrownD.AgathaChristie
47.ThebabywassenttoLondonbecause_____.
A.shewasbornthere
B.thehospitalsinQatarwerefullatthattime
C.shewasthedaughterofadoctorinLondon
D.theQatardoctorswerenotsurewhethertheycouldcureher
48.Asfaraswecantellfromthepassage,AgathaChristie_____.
A.hadnevermetthisbaby
B.hadspentalongtimestudyingthebaby'scase
C.visitedthebabyinthehospitalatHammersmith
D.gaveNurseMaitlansomeadviceonthephone
49.Itseemslikelyfromthepassagethatthebaby'sillnesshadsomethingtodowith_____.
A.adangerouspairofglassesB.thewaterinQatar
C.aharmfulsubstanceusedtokillinsectsD.adeadwriter
50.Theunderlinedword“substance”isinclosestmeaningto_______
A.matterB.illnessC.treatmentD.glass
(B)
PopeyetheSailorfirstbecameapopularcartooninthe1930s.Thesailorinthatcartoonatelotsofspinachtomakehimstrong.Peoplewatchedhim,andtheybegantobuyandeatalotmorespinach.Popeyehelpedsell33percentmorespinachthanbefore!
Spinachbecameanecessarypartofmanypeople’sdiets.Evensomechildrenwhohatedthetastebegantoeatthevegetable.
ManypeoplethoughtthattheironinspinachmadePopeyestrong,butthisisnottrue.Spinachdoesnothaveanymoreironthananyothergreenvegetable.
Peopleonlythoughtspinachhadalotofironbecausethepeoplewhostudiedthefoodmadeamistake.Inthe1890s,agroupofpeoplestudiedwhatwasinsidevegetables.Thisgroupsaidthatspinachhadtentimesmoreironthanitdid.Thegroupwrotethenumberwrong,andeveryoneacceptedit.
Today,weknowthatthelittleironthereisinspinachcannotmakeadifferenceinhowstrongapersonis.However,spinachdoeshavesomethingelsewhichthebodyneeds—folicacid.
Itisinterestingtopointoutthatfolicacidcanhelpmakeapersonstrong.MaybeitwasreallythefolicacidthatmadePopeyestrongallalong.
51.Agoodtitleforthisreadingpassageis______.
A.PopeyetheSailorB.TheTruthAboutSpinach
C.AMistakewithNumbersD.FolicAcidMakesYouStrong
52.WhydidmanypeopleeatspinachaftertheysawPopeyetheSailor?
A.Theythoughtspinachmadethemstrong.
B.TheythoughtPopeyewasfunny.
C.Spinachhadalotofiron.
D.Peoplelikedfolicacid.
53.Aresearchgrouptoldpeoplethatspinach______.
A.madePopeyestrong
B.wasagreenvegetable
C.hadlessironthanothergreenvegetables
D.hadmoreironthanothergreenvegetables
54.ThereadingpassagesaysthatperhapsPopeyegothisstrengthfrom______.
A.ironB.folicacidC.spinachD.exercise
55.Folicacidis______.
A.somethinginfoodB.avegetable
C.dangerousD.acertainkindofspinach
(C)
MyfatherhadreturnedfromhisbusinessvisittoLondonwhenIcamein,ratherlate,tosupper.Icouldtellatoncethatheandmymotherhadbeendiscussingsomething.Inthathalf-playful,half-seriouswayIknewsowell,hesaid,"HowwouldyouliketogotoEton?
"
"Youbet,"Icriedquicklycatchingthejoke.Everyoneknewitwasthemostexpensive,themostfamousofschools.Youhadtobeenteredatbirth,ifnotbefore.Besides,evenat12or13,Iunderstoodmyfather.Hedislikedanyformofshowingoff.Healwaysknewhisproperpositioninlife,whichwasinthemiddleofthemiddleclass,ourhousewasmedium-sized;hehadavoidedjoiningRoyalLiverpoolGolfClubandwenttoasmalleroneinstead;thoughoncehehadgotasecond-handRolls-Royceataremarkablylowprice,hefeltembarrasseddrivingit,andquicklychangeditforanAustin1100.
Thiscouldonlybehisdelightfulwayoftellingmethatthewholeboardingschoolideawastobe
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