字母组合发音规则1.docx
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字母组合发音规则1.docx
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字母组合发音规则1
字母组合发音规则
1元音
1)[i:
]字母组合:
eeeaeie
threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek
eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease
hesheme
piecereceiveceiling
2)[i]发音字母iye
sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss
mythmanytwentyhappydictionary
defectdecidedelicious
3)[æ]发音字母a
baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman
4)[e]字母组合eaea
headbreadpleasure
elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes
manyany
5)[ə:
]字母组合irurearuror
girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird
turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger
learnearnearthheard
termhernerdserve
workwormworkworld
6)[ə]字母组合erorouurearoaeu
teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder
doctoractormayorauthortractor
deliciousgraciouspleasure
familiarcollardollar
togethertomorrowtodayscalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina
menlisten
fabulousSaturday
7)[a:
]字母组合ara
carfarmcardarmgarden
fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm
8)[Λ]发音字母uoouoo
upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus
comemotherdosebrotherloveabove
troubleroughflourish
bloodflood
9)[ɔ:
]字母组合alorauouraraw
Smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk
shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore
authorcaughtautumn
fourmourncourtbought
warmquarrelquarter
drawsawflaw
10)[ɔ]发音字母oa
hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot
wantwash
11)[u:
]字母组合ooou
foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth
shoedotwo
truetruthbluefull
12)[u]字母组合ooouu
lookgoodfootbook
shouldcould
putfullbullpullpush
womenwolf
13)[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey
namecakelategateplaneApril
playsaymayway
greatbreak
rainpaintplain
theygrey
14)[ai]发音字母iy
bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh
mytryflyeye
15)[au]字母组合ouow
houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouse
flowerdownnowcowhowtown
16)[əu]发音字母oowoa
homecoldgonophonehostghost
knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow
boatcoatgoal
17)[ɔi]字母组合oyoi
boytoyjoy
oilsoilvoicechoice
18)[iə]字母组合eerereear
beerdeerearideanearherefierce
19)[eə]字母组合earairareere
pearbearchairairfaircaretherewhere
20)[uə]字母组合ouroorower
hourtourpoorflowershower
2容易混淆的元音
[æ][e]
badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid
[i:
][ei]
realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid
[e][ai]
betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide
[au][ɔ:
]
househorseloudlordouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn
[au][ɔ]
foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton
3辅音
1)[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush(发音字母p)
2)[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak(发音字母b)
3)[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity(发音字母t)
4)[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary(发音字母d)
5)[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky(发音字母k)
cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept(发音字母c)
foxboxoxygenx-ray(发音字母x)
schoolscheduleschema(字母组合ch)
6)[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage(发音字母g)
7)[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb(发音字母m)
8)[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean(发音字母n)
9)[ŋ]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk(发音字母n)
singkingmorningevening(发音组合ng)
10)[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack(发音字母l)
worldcoldcouldgoalsoul(发音字母l)
11)[r]readredrightrunroomwrite(发音字母r)
12)[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewife(发音字母f)
coughlaughroughphysicphotophone(发音组合gh,ph)
13)[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest(发音字母v)of(特殊)
14)[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf(发音字母s)
licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate(发音字母c)
licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace(字母组合ce)
15)[z]zoozebrazerozap(发音字母z)
closenosehosesupposepausethosewhose(发音组合se)
16)[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth(发音组合th)
17)[ð]thatthisthosethesethough(发音组合th)
18)[∫]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwash(发音组合sh)
nationattentionstation(发音字母t)
socialspecial(发音字母c)
sure(发音字母s)
19)[ʒ]pleasure
20)[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho(发音字母h)
21)[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood(发音字母w)
22)[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow(发音字母y)
23)[t∫]childchickenchinachairlunchouchteach(发音组合ch)
catchwatchmatch(发音组合tch)
24)[dʒ]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridge(发音组合age,dge)
joyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk(发音字母j)
25)[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk(发音组合tr)
26)[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink(发音组合dr)
27)[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts(发音组合ts)
28)[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods(发音组合ds)
4容易混淆的辅音
[v][w]
vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell
[s][θ]
sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought
[z][θ]
closeclothbreezebreathe
[n][ŋ]
thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing
5字母,组合音节发音规律
1)a[ei][æ][ə][a:
][ɔ]
lateprivategradebakegrapenationstationpage
activehandbankfanparentfamilygladflag
acceptaboutaboveformativemachinecinema
fastlastglassclasspastfather
washwhatwatchwant
2)e[i:
][e][i][ɔ]不发音
appreciateextremelysecretshemehe
letterleftmessagegeneratepebble
decideprettypreviousresultrestore
problemprosperousconfident
activetablelatewifestorelecture
3)i[ai][i]
highpricelibraryicecreamwifesizeline
fistpickchickenpianofiancécityunit
4)o[зu][u:
][Λ][ə][ɔ]
lodehostcoldnoteokayoldhome
losedowhowhoseprove
lovesomeothermotherhoneycompany
todaytomorrowtogethercontrolcollect
losthotmockofficesofthonest
5)u[ju][u][Λ][ə]
universityrefuseuniqueuniversehuge
putpushpullfullbull
butbrushbucketduckbubble
supportsuggest
6)c[k][s]
countrycampcameracouragecable
cityceilingcelebratecellcease
7)g[g][dʒ][ŋ]
girlgradeglassgladebagflag
villagevegetablebridgegentlemangym
longsongsingmorningevening
8)l[l]读音不同
listenlearnlanguagecollectEnglishgorilla
worldcoldsoiltallsellcoolanimal
9)n[n][ŋ]
moonnightnoodlenumber
unclehungryangryyoung
10)r[r][ɔ:
](美语发音)
rightreadwritegradeprogress
boarddoorfloorformnorth
11)y[j][i][ai]
yellowyearyellyoungyolk
universitycountryprettyhappy
dykedyingflybuybymy
12)ar[a:
][ɔ][ɔ:
]
farmcardgardenmark
dollar
warmquarrelquarter
13)ea[i:
][e][ei][iə]
ceaseseasonbreathefeaturemeatplease
breadbreastbreathmeadowweather
greatbreak
idearealize
14)ear[ə:
][iə]
learnearthearnheard
hearnearclearearfear
15)er[ə:
][ə][iə]
deserveserveherperson
teacherdriverangersinger
seriousexperiencemysteriousfierce
16)ere[iə][ðə]
heremereferesere
there
17)ir[ə:
][ai]
shirtgirlskirt
admiredesire
18)oo[u:
][u][Λ][ɔ:
]
roomtoolcoolmoonnoongooffood
goodfootstoodwoodwoolcookwoodbook
bloodflood
doorfloor
19)or[ɔ:
][ə:
][ə]
Shortformcornbornfor
workworldwormwordworst
tractordoctoractorsectorseniorsenator
20)oor[ɔ:
][uə]
doorfloor
moorpoorboor
21)our[aə][ɔ:
]
hourtourflourbournlour
pourcourtfourmourn
22)ou[au][Λ][ə]
housemouthmousesoundfound
enoughtroubletouch
deliciousgraciousprosperous
23)ow[əu][au]
windowmeadowknowshowlow
nowtownhowdowncow
24)se[z][s]
nosesupposegoseloseposerose
mousehouse
25)th[θ][ð]
thankthinkthoughtcloth
clothesthatthisthenthan
26)sion[∫n][ʒn]
propulsiontensionprogressionpassion
protrusionprovisionconclusiontelevision
27)tion[∫n][t∫n](不常见)
stationnationtranslationattention
question
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