高考英语冲刺卷021.docx
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高考英语冲刺卷021.docx
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高考英语冲刺卷021
(四川卷)2016年高考英语冲刺卷02
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案填写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whenwillthemanplayvolleyball?
A.Today.
B.Thisweekend.
C.Todayandtomorrow.
2.Howmuchwillthewomanspend?
A.$220.
B.$230.
C.$250.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Abook.
B.Ayellowcoat.
C.Europeanpaintings.
4.Whatwillthemanprobablydowiththecomputer?
A.Giveittothewoman.
B.Haveitfixed.
C.Getanewone.
5.Whyisthegirl’sfatherspecial?
A.Hefindstimeforhiskids.
B.Hehasanimportantjob.
C.Hemakestimeforhimself.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whendidthemanstartdrawing?
A.Sixyearsago.
B.Fiveyearsago.
C.Whenhewasfiveyearsold.
7.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheman’sart?
A.Shethinksitisgreat.
B.Sheistooshytotellhim.
C.Shelikeshisphotographythemost.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whichcountrieshasthewomanalreadybeento?
A.SingaporeandAmerica.
B.CanadaandAustralia.
C.ChinaandKorea.
9.WhatcanwelearnaboutNorway?
A.Itisalwayscoldalloverthecountry.
B.Itsnowsalmosteverywhereinwinter.
C.It’sverydryinsummer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whywillthemanbelate?
A.He’sstuckintraffic.
B.Hehadanaccident.
C.Hedidn’tmakeitontothebridgeintime.
11.Whenistheplanescheduledtoleave?
A.In45minutes.
B.Intwohours.
C.In30minutes.
12.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Positive.
B.Stressedout.
C.Apologetic.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whydidthemangetanewjob?
A.Hewantedtoworkclosertohishouse.
B.Hewantedtomakemoremoney.
C.Hisoldjobwastoostressful.
14.Whatdidthemanprobablydoathislastjob?
A.Driveacar.
B.Handlemoney.
C.Lookafterpatients.
15.Wheredoestheman’smotherlive?
A.InChicago.
B.InCalifornia.
C.InNewYork.
16.Whatwillthemandoinayear?
A.Movebacktowherehisfamilylive.
B.Gainmoreexperienceinthehospital.
C.Findenoughtimetovisithisparents.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhereisWashingtonSquareParklocated?
A.InUpperManhattan.
B.Between6thSt.and4thSt.
C.IntheWashingtonVillageneighborhood.
18.WhatistrueaboutWashingtonSquarePark?
A.Itcoverstencityblocks.
B.Dogshavetheirownareastoplay.
C.Eatinganddrinkingarenotallowed.
19.Whoespeciallylikesthepark’sfountainarea?
A.Artists.
B.Students.
C.Children.
20.WhenwastheWashingtonArchbuilt?
A.In1889.
B.In1806.
C.In1871.
答案:
1—5ABACA6—10CACBA11—15BBCCB16—20ABBCA
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Aremorningpeoplebornormade?
Inmycaseitwasdefinitelymade.Inmyearly20s,Ihardlywenttobedbeforemidnight,andIwouldalwaysgetuplatethenextmorning.
ButafterawhileIcouldn’tignorethehighrelationshipbetweensuccessandrisingearly.OnthoserareoccasionswhereIdidgetupearly,Inoticedthatmyproductivitywasalwayshigher.SoIsetouttobecomeahabitualearlyriser.Butwhenevermyalarmwentoff,myfirstthoughtwasalwaystostopthatnoiseandgobacktosleep.Eventuallysomesleepresearchshowedthatmystrategywaswrong.Themostcommonwrongstrategyisthis:
supposingyou’regoingtogetupearlier,you’dbettergotobedearlier.Itsoundsveryreasonable,butwillusuallyfail.
Therearetwomainschoolsofthoughtonsleeppatterns.Oneisthatyoushouldgotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.Thesecondschoolsaysyoushouldgotobedwhenyou’retiredandgetupwhenyounaturallywakeup.However,Ihavefoundbotharewrongifyoucareaboutproductivity.Ifyousleepatfixedhours,you’llsometimesgotobedwhenyouaren’tsleepyenough.You’rewastingtimelyinginbedawake.
Mysolutionistocombinebothmethods.IgotobedwhenI’msleepyandgetupwithanalarmclockatafixedtime.SoIalwaysgetupatthesametime(inmycase5a.m.),butIgotobedatdifferenttimeseverynight.
However,goingtobedonlywhenI’msleepy,andgettingupatafixedtimeeverymorningaremyways.Ifyouwanttobecomeanearlyriser,youcantryyourown.
试题分析:
本文属于记叙文,介绍了作者如何从一个很晚睡觉也很晚才起床的人成为一个早起的人。
21.Whydidtheauthorwanttobecomeahabitualearlyriser?
A.Becausehe/shefoundthattheproductivitywashigher.
B.Becausehe/shewantedtodomorningexercise.
C.Becausehe/shewantedtotestwhichschoolisbetter.
D.Becausehe/shewantedtohavemoresleeptime.
21.A细节理解题。
根据第二段第二句OnthoserareoccasionswhereIdidgetupearly,Inoticedthatmyproductivitywasalwayshigher.可知在我早起的时候,我注意到自己做事的效率很高。
所以我下定决心要做一个早起的人。
故A项正确。
22.TheauthorexperiencedallthefollowingEXCEPT________.
A.goingtobedaftermidnightB.askingscholarsforadviceonsleepinghabits
C.gettingupearlyoccasionallyD.pressingoffthealarmtogoonsleeping
23.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphraserefersto___________.
A.Peoplewhostaysuplateuntilthenextmorning
B.Peoplewhofeelsleepyinthemorning
C.Peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorning
D.Peoplewhoseproductivityisthehighestinthemorning
23.C词义猜测题。
根据第二段二、三句OnthoserareoccasionswhereIdidgetupearly,Inoticedthatmyproductivitywasalwayshigher.SoIsetouttobecomeahabitualearlyriser.我发现早起的时候,自己的做事效率很高,所以我决定成为一个早起的人。
所以earlyriser就是指“Peoplewhogetupearlyinthemorning”。
故C正确。
24.Thepassageismainlyabout________.
A.mainschoolsofthoughtonsleeppatternsB.howtohaveagoodsleep
C.wrongstrategiesforgettingupearlyD.howtobecomeanearlyriser
24.D主旨大意题。
作者在本文中主要讲述了自己如何从一个很晚睡觉很晚才起床的人,成为一个很早就起床的人。
解释了自己的方法。
根据文章最后一段However,goingtobedonlywhenI’msleepy,andgettingupatafixedtimeeverymorningaremyways.Ifyouwanttobecomeanearlyriser,youcantryyourown.再次强调了主题。
故D项正确。
B
“Imageiseverything.”Anentireindustryhasbeenbuiltupontheassumptionthatimageiseverything,butwhenitcomesdowntoit,anappealingimageisnotenough.Ifthereisnosubstance(事实)behindtheimage,theproduct,serviceorpersonwillfaileventually.
Firstofall,oneshouldconsiderhowimportantimageisinthesellingofproductsandservices.Advertisingagencieshaveraisedtheartofcreatinganimagetoastateofnearperfection.Publicconceptofthatproductorserviceiscertainlymanagedbytheimagescreatedbytheadvertisingagencies.Butiftheproductorservicedoesnotliveuptotheimagethatwascreated,thecustomerwillbeverydissatisfiedandpossiblyaskfortheirmoneyback.Forexample,theArthurAndersenaccountingfirmhadspentdecadesbuildingupanimageoftrustworthiness.Buttherecentscandal(丑闻)showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices.Despitethepreviouspositiveimage,thefirmisbeingaccusedofcriminalactionsanditwillprobablynotsurviveasabusinessunit.Althoughtheimagehadbeennearlyperfect,therealitybehindtheimagehasledtothedownfalloftheworldfamousaccountingfirm.
Similarly,personaladviserscanbuildupapublicimageforpoliticiansandmoviestars.Puttingoutpositivenewsreleases,makingsurethatonlythebestphotographsarepublished,andensuringthatthepersonisseeninalltherightplacescanbuildupaverypositiveimageintheviewofthegeneralcommons.Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune.Withpeople,justaswithproductsandservices,imageiscertainlyimportant,butwithoutpositivesubstancebehindtheimage,failureisclose.
Tosummarize,itisclearthatanappealingimageisextremelyimportanttosuccess,whetherthatimageisrelatedtosellingaproductorserviceortothe“selling”ofaperson.Butimageisonlyhalfoftheequation.Whatliesbehindthatimageiseverybitasimportantastheimageitself——thepersonorproductmustdeliveronthatimageorthereislittlechanceforlong-termsuccess.
25.ThedownfalloftheArthurAndersenaccountingfirmisdueto________.
A.itspreviousimagesB.itsdishonestyinbusiness
C.itsbadmanagementD.itspoorservice
25.B推理判断题。
根据第二段倒数3,4行.Buttherecentscandal(丑闻)showedthatbehindthatimage,itcheatedinbusinesspractices.说明这个公司的问题在于他们不诚实的欺诈行为,故B正确。
26.Whydidsomefamouspeoplefallfromgrace?
___________
A.Theirimageswerenotwellbuiltup
B.Theyfeltmuchpressurefromthepublic.
C.Theyfailedtoliveuptotheirimages
D.Theypaidlittleattentiontofameandfortune.
26.C推理判断题。
根据第三段4,5,6行Butonceagain,historyisfilledwithexamplesofbothpoliticiansandmoviestarsthatfellfromgracelikethestoryoftheHollywoodactorgivingintothepressuresoffameandfortune说明这些人与第二段中描述的公司一样,如果不能符合人们的期待,也会失败。
故C正确。
27.Thestructureofthepassageis________.
A:
ArgumentP:
PointC:
Conclusion
ABCD
27.A篇章结构题。
文章第一段提出问题,二,三两段分别从两个方面展开,最后一段总结。
是一个总分总的结构,故A正确。
C
Lonelinessislikeadisease,andwhat’sworse,it’scontagious.Itcanspreadfromonepersontoanother,accordingtotherecentresearchthatstressesthepowerofoneperson’semotio
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