河北省沧州市一中学年高一月考英语 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省沧州市一中学年高一月考英语 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省沧州市一中学年高一月考英语Word版含答案
沧州一中高一年级月考英语试题2020.6.25-26必修三、四
(满分:
150分,测试时间:
120分钟)
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力理解(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewoman?
A.Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Asaleswoman.
2.WhatwillthemandoonFriday?
A.Seeafilm.B.Attendalecture.C.Gotothetheater.
3.Whichcharacteristhewoman’sfavoriteinFriends?
A.Monica.B.Phoebe.C.Joey.
4.Whatisthemancomplainingabout?
A.Hiscareer.B.Hishealth.C.Hiskid.
5.Whowillthemancelebratethefestivalwith?
A.Hisbrother.B.Hisgrandparents.C.Hisparents.
第二节:
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.What’sthewomandoing?
A.Makinganinvitation.B.Askingforhelp.C.Givingadvice.
7.Whatdoesthemanplantodotoday?
A.Playtennis.B.Goonatrip.C.HelpEmilystudy.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomantodo?
A.Towatchamovie.B.Toattendameeting.C.Tobookatable.
9.Whenshouldthewomancollecttheticketsatthelatest?
A.At6:
00pm.B.At7:
00pm.C.At8:
00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?
A.2.B.3.C.4.
11.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog?
A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.
12.WhatdoesPeterdoathome?
A.Dothelaundry.B.Cookfood.C.Sweepthefloor.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatistheweatherliketoday?
A.Hot.B.Cold.C.Cool.
14.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingmost?
A.Playinginthepool.B.Playingcomputergames.C.Readingbooks.
15.Howoftendoesthemandoexercise?
A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceaweek.C.Hardlyever.
16.WherewillthespeakersbenextSaturdaynight?
A.Inacinema.B.Inabookstore.C.Atthewoman’shouse.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatisthespeaker?
A.Ateacher.B.Aneditor.C.Astudent.
18.Whatisnecessaryforavolunteer?
A.Communicationskills.B.Highscores.C.Experience.
19.What’sthebestreasonfortakingthejob?
A.Tolearntowrite.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tohavefun.
20.Whenarevolunteersexpectedtostartworking?
A.Rightafterthemeeting.B.Tomorrow.C.Nextweek.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、
B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.
A
Fieldtripguide
Where:
DeerFlatNationalWildlifeRefugeContact:
SusanKain208-467-9278Suitability:
Adults,Teens
Lookingforvolunteers(18orolder)tohelpatastationforourDiscoverWildlifeJourneysfieldtripfor4th-6thgraders!
Noteachingexperiencenecessary.Alltrainingprovided.
ThefieldtripsareTuesdaysthroughThursdays9:
30am-2:
30pmSeptemberandOctober.
Salesclerk
Where:
HiramM.ChittendenLocks
Contact:
VolunteerClearinghouse800-865-8337Suitability:
Adults
AvolunteerjobwithDiscoverYourNorthwestisopenforpart-timeworkyearround.Volunteerswillhelpcustomersandprovidecashier(出纳员)dutiesinasmallbookstoreintheClassAvisitorcenterattheHiramM.ChittendenLocks.
RVvolunteer
Where:
NatchezNationalHistoricalParkContact:
MelissaTynes601-446-5790Suitability:
Adults,Groups,Family
TherearemanychancesatNatchezNationalHistoricalPark,includingVisitorCenterAssistant,Gardener,TourGuide,etc.TwoRVsiteshavejustbeenadded!
Werequireatleast32hoursofserviceaweek,persite,andatleast3monthsofvolunteerservice.Volunteersshouldhavetheabilitytocommunicatewithvisitorsofdifferentagegroupsandcultures.
VisitorCenterhost
Where:
KingsleyPlantation
Contact:
EmilyPalmer904-251-3537Suitability:
Adults
Volunteersprovideservicestoparkvisitorsonadailybasis.PrimarydutiesincludegreetingvisitorsintheVisitorCenter,answeringquestionsaboutthepark,makingsales,answeringphonecalls,etc.
Skillsneeded:
Goodcommunicationskillsandaninterestinnaturalandculturalhistory.
21.Whatisarequirementforvolunteeringasfieldtripguides?
A.Teachingexperienceisamust.
B.Volunteersmustworkeveryday.
C.3monthsofvolunteerserviceisrequired.
D.Volunteersmustbeatleast18yearsold.
22.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttovolunteerinabookstore?
A.208-467-9278.B.601-446-5790.
C.800-865-8337.D.904-251-3537.
23.Whichofthefollowingissuitableforfamilyvolunteers?
A.Fieldtripguide.B.Salesclerk.
C.RVvolunteer.D.VisitorCenterhost.
B
AliceWalkermakesherlivingbywriting.Andherpoems,shortstories,andnovelshavewonmanyprizesforher.ShewasborninEatonton,Georgia;shewenttopublicschoolsthere,andthentoSpelmanCollegeinAtlantabeforecomingtoNewYorktoattendSarahLawrenceCollege,fromwhichshegraduatedin1965.ForatimeshelivedinJackson,Mississippi,withherlawyerhusbandandsmalldaughter.
AboutLangstonHughes,anAmericanPoet,inherfirstbookforchildren,shesays,“AftermyfirstmeetingwithLangstonHughes,IpromisedIwouldwriteabookforchildrensomeday.Why?
Because,attwenty-two,Iknewnexttonothingofhisworkbuthedidn'tscoldme.Hejustgavemeapileofhisbooks.Andhewaskindtome.Iwillalwaysbethankfulthatinhiswarmthhefulfilledmydeepestdream(andneed)ofwhatapoetshouldbe.”
“Tomeheisnotdeadatall.HardlyadaygoesbywhenIdon'tthinkofhimorspeakofhim.Once,justbeforehedied,whenhewassickwiththeflu,Itookhimafullbasketoforanges.ThejoyIfeltingivingthatsimplegiftisundiminishedbytime.Hesaidhelikedoranges,too.”
24.Inthepassage,AliceWalkeris.
A.aresearcheratSarahLawrenceCollege
B.aprofessoratSarahLawrenceCollege
C.awriterofplaysforchildren
D.aprize-winningwriter
25.FromthepassagewecanconcludethatAliceWalkerwastwenty-twoyearsoldwhen.
A.shemovedtoJackson,MississippiB.shemovedtoNewYork
C.shefirstmetwithLangstonHughesD.LangstonHughesdied
26.WhatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinParagraph2?
A.speaktosomeonehappilyB.speaktosomeoneangrily
C.speaktosomeoneproudlyD.speaktosomeoneeagerly.
27.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?
A.AliceWalkerandherthoughtsonLangstonHughes.
B.ThechildhoodofAliceWalkerandLangstonHughes.
C.LangstonHughes,Americanpoet.
D.LangstonHughes'booksaboutAliceWalker.
C
Thestrangenessoflifeinspaceneverquitegoesaway.Herearesomeexamples.
Firstconsidersomethingassimpleassleep.Itspositionshowsitsownchallenges.Themainquestioniswhetheryouwantyourarmsinsideoroutsidethesleepingbag.Ifyouleaveyourarmsout,theyfloatfreeinzerogravity,oftengivingasleepingastronautthelookofafunnydancer."I'maninsideguy,"MikeHopkinssays,whoreturnedfromasix-monthtourontheInternationalSpaceStation."Iliketobecoveredup."
Onthestation,theordinarybecomesstrange.TheexercisebikefortheAmericanastronautshasnohandlebars(把手).Italsohasnoseat.Withnogravity,it'sjustaseasytorideviolently.Youcanwatchamoviewhileyouridebyfloatingamicrocomputeranywhereyouwant.Butpeopleinthestationhavetobecarefulaboutstayinginoneplacetoolong.Withoutgravitytohelpairtomove,thecarbondioxideyoubreatheinmayformacloudaroundyouhead.Youcanendupwithacarbon-dioxideheadache.
LeroyChiao,54,anAmericanretiredastronautafterfourflights,describeswhathappensevenbeforeyoufloatoutofyourseat,"Yourinnerearthinksyou'refalling.Meanwhileyoureyesaretellingyouyou'restandingstraight.Thatcanbeannoying—that'swhysomepeoplefeelsick."Withinacoupledays—trulyterribledaysforsomepeople—astronauts’brainslearntoignorethesignalsfromtheinnerear,andspacesicknessdisappears.
Spacetravelcanbesodelightfulbutatthesametimedangerous.Forinstance,astronautslosebonemass.That'swhyexerciseisconsideredsoimportantthatNationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration(NASA)putsitontheworkdayschedule.Thefocusonfitnessisnotonlyaboutscienceandthefuture.Theyshouldmakesurethatanyastronautcanreturnhome,and,
moreimportantly,theastronautskeepstrongandfitforthetwoandahalfyearsormorethatitwouldtaketomakearound-triptoMars.
28.Whatisthemajordifficultytoastronautswhentheysleepinspace?
A.Choosingacomfortablesleepingbag.
B.Decidingonapropersleepposition.
C.Seekingawaytofallasleepquickly.
D.Findingarighttimetogotosleep.
29.Theastronautswillsufferfromacarbon-dioxideheadachewhen.
A.theycirclearoundontheirbikes.
B.theywatchamoviewhilepedaling.
C.theyusemicrocomputerswithoutastop.
D.theyexerciseinoneplaceforalongtime.
30.OneoftheNASA'smajorconcernsaboutastronautsis.
A.howmuchexercisetheydoonthestation
B.whethertheycanrecoverafterreturninghome
C.howtheycanremainhealthyforlonginspace
D.whethertheyareabletogobacktothestation
31.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofaboutlifeinspace?
A.StrangeB.FunnyC.ViolentD.Unhealthy
D
Humanbeingscanuselanguagetocommunicate,butwhataboutanimals?
Howdotheycommunicatewitheachotherwithoutusinglanguage?
Well,differentanimalsusedifferenttypesofcommunication.
Soundsareoneofthemostcommontypesofcommunicationinanimals.Batsusuallyfollowsoundwavestocommunicate.Birdscommunicatethroughtheirchirping(唧唧叫).Mammalsgenerallyusesoundstogivecallstoothermembersoftheircommunityandwhalesaregoodatusingsoundwaves.
Besidessounds,facialexpressionsarealsousedbyanimals.Forexample,whendogsareangry,theyshowtheir
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