人教版初中英语9年级全册 unit 6单元检测卷含答案.docx
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人教版初中英语9年级全册 unit 6单元检测卷含答案.docx
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人教版初中英语9年级全册unit6单元检测卷含答案
9年级全册Unit6单元检测试卷
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.1.IfoundLisa'sbagintheplayground______accident.Ipickeditupandreturnedittoher.
A.for B.with C.of D.by
2.Whatareyoucooking,Mum?
It____ sonice!
A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds
3.—Canyouhelpmethinkofanidea?
—_____ .Letmethink.
A.Withpleasure B.NowayC.Nevermind D.That'sright
4.TheSummerOlympicGamesof2020will_____inTokyo.
A.takeafter B.takeoff
C.takeplace D.takeaway
5.Thegovernment_____peopletousepublictransporttogoaroundbecauseoftheairpollution.
A.encourages B.warns C.avoids
6.WeChat(微信)iswidelyused.____theyoung_____ theoldareinterestedinit.
A.Either;or B.Neither;norC.Notonly;butalso
7.It'simpossibleformetofinishallthesetasks_____ ,butIpromisetofinishthemonebyone.
A.atthesametime B.attimes
C.allthetime D.attherighttime
8.NotonlyJimbutalsoLucy______ afewinterestingplacessincetheycametoChina.
A.willvisit B.hasvisited
C.havevisited D.visited
9.Paper-making _____ bytheChineseintheWesternHandynasty(朝代).
A.isinvented B.invented C.wasinvented
10.—Mostteenagers_____ theheroesintheireyesandusuallyfollowthem.
—Ithinktheyshouldhavearightattitude.Tobeoneselfisalsoimportant.
A.lookforwardto B.lookupto
C.getalongwith D.comeupwith
Ⅱ.完形填空
Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe1_____ developmentofthebigcities.
A 2_____ byacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthenation's 3_____forbikesagain.NowmoreandmoreChinesepeopleare 4______ bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.
Anengineerofthatcompanysaysthatsincethe5_____ ofsharedbikes,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycar.Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong6_____ people,whowereborninthe1980sand1990s,butalsoamongpeopleoversixty.
Atweekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthe7____ofallcities.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeoplewhousesharedbikestotraveltoworkis 8_____ inShanghai.
Itissaidthatbike-sharingwillhelp 9_____ thecities'environment.Itnotonlyhelpssolvethetrafficproblems,butalsowillhelptomakemoreuseof 10_____ incities.TakeBeijingasanexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikes,anareaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums(体育场)willbesaved.
1.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden
2.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion
3.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love
4.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking
5.A.end B.start C.control D.fall
6.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young
7.A.top B.side C.corner D.line
8.A.comingover B.puttingoffC.goingup D.givingaway
9.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve
10.A.air B.time C.space D.money
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Nooneknowswhenthefirstkitewasmade.Thefirstrecordofakitewasmorethan2,000yearsagoinChina.HanXin,theleaderofanarmy,wantedtobringdownaking.Hedecidedtodigatunnel(隧道)intotheking'spalace.Heflewakiteoverthewallofthepalacetomakesureofthelength(长度)ofitsstring(线).Inthisway,hecoulddeterminehowlongthetunnelshouldbe.Hismeninthetunneltookthekitestringwiththem.Whentheyreachedtheendofthestring,theyknewtodigup.KiteshavebeenflowninJapanforhundredsofyears.Inthe1700s,kiteswereflowninautumntogivethanksforagoodharvest.Theywerealsoflowntosendgoodwishestocoupleswhohadtheirfirstson.TodayinJapan,kitesareoftenflownaspartofacelebration,suchasthebeginningofanewyear.Andkitefestivalsareheldeachyearinmanypartsofthecountry.
Kiteshavebeenusedforscientificpurposesinthewesternworld.In1752,BenjaminFranklintiedakeytoakiteandflewitinastormtofindoutthatlightningwasaformofelectricity.Inthe1890s,LawrenceHargraveinventedtheboxkitetotestideasaboutflight.From1898until1933,theUnitedStatesWeatherBureau(气象局)usedboxkitestocollectweatherdata.TheWrightbrothersalsoexperimented(试验)withkites.Whattheylearnthelpedthemmakethefirstairplaneflightin1903.
1.WhydidHanXinwanttodigatunnel?
A.Topulldownthepalace.
B.Tofightagainsttheking.
C.Tosearchfortheking'streasure.
D.Tofindoutthelengthofthekitestring.
2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“determine”inParagraph1probablymeaninChinese?
A.测定 B.选择 C.了解 D.考察
3.OneofthepurposesofflyingkitesinJapanis_____ .
A.togivethanksforagoodharvestinsummer
B.toexpressgoodwishestothefirst-borndaughter
C.tocelebratethebeginningofanewyear
D.toholdkitefestivalsalloverthecountry
4.WhendidtheUnitedStatesWeatherBureaubegintouseboxkites?
A.In1752. B.In1898.C.In1903. D.In1933.
5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.TheHistoryofKites
B.TheExperimentsofKites
C.TheInventionofaKite
D.TheFirstRecordofaKite
B
Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals(信号).Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?
Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?
Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.
Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.
Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelength(波长)soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.
But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobepaintedyellow.
Sonexttimeyou'reimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem;they'vecertainlycomealongway.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?
A.Trains. B.Boats
C.Planes. D.Bicycles.
2.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?
A.Red. B.Yellow.
C.White. D.Green.
3.Whydoesredmeandanger?
A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor.
B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.
C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.
D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.
4.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?
A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.
B.Becauseyellowoncemeantdanger.
C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.
D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.
5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.
B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.
C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.
D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.
C
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用“B”表示。
Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?
Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayers'skilllevels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwithwordslike“Goodjob!
”,“Comeon!
”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.
Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!
”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.
1.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.
2.Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.
3.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.
4.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.
5.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
Thekindofbeefweseeinhamburgers,minced(切碎的)beef,waspossiblyinventedbyMongoliansover800yearsago.Butwhofirstputthebeefinbetweenpiecesofbreadandcalleditahamburger?
ThreedifferentcitiesintheUnitedStatesallsaythattheywerethefirsttoinventAmericans'favoritefood.
SomepeoplesaythatFletcherDavis,fromAthens,inventedhamburgers.“OldDave”,aspeoplecalledhim,wassellingmincedbeefsandwichesinhislunchbarasearlyasthe1880s.Someyearslater,theysaythatagroupofGermanscalledhissandwicha“hamburger”becausepeoplefromtheGermancityofHamburgatethiskindofbeef.
Otherpe
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