江苏开放大学大学英语B1形成性考核作业三.docx

江苏开放大学大学英语B1形成性考核作业三.docx

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江苏开放大学大学英语B1形成性考核作业三

江苏开放大学大学英语（B）

（1）形成性考核作业三

C-1到C-15是未完成的句子，考核所学词汇与语法知识点，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有

4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

C-1.Thiscaseistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Pleaseaskforhelp.

B

Letmegiveyouahand.

C

Youmaydomeafavor.

D

rdcometodo.

2

C-2.Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

rdratherstayhereifyoudon?

tmind.

B

Ofcourse,whynotgoout?

C

Oh,Idon'tlikeneitherherenorthere.

D

Sure,welikethesetwoplaces.

3

C-3.Asuccessfullawyerusuallyhastotalktoseveraladay.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

customers

B

candidates

C

interviewees

D

clients

4

C-4.Itdoesn'tmatterwherethecompaniesgettheirmoney;whatiswhattheydo

withit.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

counts

B

applies

c

supplies

D

functions

5

C-5.Somedevelopedcountriesaretryingtotheproblemsresultingfromtheenergycrisis.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

speedup

B

dealwith

C

cutoff

D

communicatewith

6

C-6.IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamout,himorherleaveamessage.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

have

B

require

C

expect

D

ask

7

C-7.thegoldmedalhereceivedasumofmoney.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Except

B

Of

C

Besides

D

Outside

8

C-8.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishment,havefat.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

alargenumberof

B

thelargenumberof

c

alargeamountof

D

thelargeamountof

9

C-9.Mostpeopleweregreatlyshockedbythenewsthefamouscompanyhadgone

bankrupt.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

what

B

that

C

why

D

which

10

C-10.1wouldprobablytrytofindabetterjobifIinyourposition.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

am

B

was

C

were

D

be

11

C-ll.salariesmaynotbesatisfactory,workingasanassistantdoeshavesomeother

benefits.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Unless

B

While

C

As

D

Since

12

C-12.Oneofthedifficulttasksofmanagersishowtoengagetheiremployees.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

tofigureout

B

figureout

c

figuredout

D

beingfiguredout

13

C-13.Youneedtoconsidereitherapaidorvolunteerbridgejobwhilefull-timework.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

seek

B

seeks

C

sought

D

seeking

14

C-14.Sincethebeginningoflastyear,theseregulationsinmostworkplacesacrossthecity.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

beintroduced

B

willbeintroduced

C

haveintroduced

D

havebeenintroduce

15

C-15.1hadtowaitforanothermonthtobeabletohavemyairconditioner.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

fix

B

fixing

C

tofix

D

fixed

16

C-16到C-20阅读PassageOneo短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

PassageOne

Whenyoutidyyourmessybedroom,itgetsaloteasiertofindthings.Dreamsmayworkthesamewayforamessybrain,helpingyoulearnbyorganizingmemoriesandideas.

Totesthowmuchdreamscanhelplearning,RobertStickhadsomestudentsplayashapefittinggamecalledTetrisM我罗斯方块）forafewhoursandthengotosleep.SoontheyweredreamingoffallingTetrisshapes.Interestingly,theworstTetrisplayershadthemostTetrisdreamsandimprovedtheirgamethemost.Similartestshaveshownthesameresultsforallkindsofskills.

Aswedream,manyimportanttasksaregettingdone.Thebraindecideswhattokeepandwhattoforget.Itisconnectingnewexperiencestoolderlearning.Infact,thebrainislearningallnightlong.

Anotherimportanttaskofdreamsmaybetohelpusdealwithemotions（情绪）.Atnight,emotionsareinthedriver'sseat.Peoplewhohavehadanupsettingexperienceoftendreamaboutitafterward.Oftenthedreameventchangessomehow——anotherwaythebraintriestomakethememorylessupset.Soifyourbestfriendmovesaway,youmightdreamthatyou"retheonewho'smoving.Infact,dreamshaveaprovenpowertoimprovemood,andpeoplewhodreamaboutwhat'sbotheringthemusuallyfeelbettersoonerthanthosewhodon't.

Everybodydreamsforacoupleofhourseverynight一inthecourseofyourlife,you'IIspendabout25yearsasleepand6yearsdreaming.There'sprobablynosingleanswertothequestionwhywedream,buttheredoesn'thavetobe.Onedreammighthelpyourememberyourmathfacts,whileanothermightleadtoanewinvention,orgiveyouafun,crazystorytotellyourfriends.lt'sallinanight"sworkforourbusy,mysteriousbrains.

C-16.RobertStickgold'stestshowsthat.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

gamesareusefulformemory

B

dreamscanhelpimproveskills

c

playersstoplearningindreams

D

taskscanonlybesettledthroughdreams

17

阅读C-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。

C-17.WecanlearnfromParagraph4that.

满分：

2得分：

2

A

dreamscangetridofsufferings

B

onlydriverscandealwithemotions

c

onemaybelessupsetafteradream

D

dreamscancopywhatoneexperienced

18

阅读C-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。

C-18.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Dreamingdoesharmtoone'smood.

B

Dreamingaffectsthequalityofsleep.

C

It'shardtofindoutthesecretsofdreaming.

D

It'snotsoimportanttoknowthecauseofdreaming.

19

阅读C-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。

C-19.Whatdoesthetextfocuson?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Dreamsandmemories.

B

Dreamsandemotions.

C

Thebenefitsofdreams.

D

Thepatternsofdreams.

20

阅读C-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。

C-20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanthistextbefound?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Entertainment.

B

Tourism.

C

Science.

D

Advertisement.

21

阅读PassageTwo,回答C-21到C-24四个问题。

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

PassageTwo

Atfirstglance,thereislittleinHortontoattractpeople.Theothernearbytownshavemuchmoretooffer:

Bradfieldhasitsriverandhistoricbuildings,whileNewtownhasshopsandentertainment.ThebuildingsofHortonlookdirtyandunloved.Forshops,thereisasmallsupermarket,afewbargainshops,abakerywhich,strangely,doesnotsellbreadandafloristwhichhasonestandofsadlookingflowers.Evenso,Hortonhasseveraladvantagesoveritsneighboringtowns.

Firstly,ithasacountrypark.Fourthousandyearsago,thiswasanimportantfort.Therearenohistoricremainsherenow,buttherearewonderfulviewsoverthecountryside.Onsunnyweekendsyoucanoftenseekidsoutwiththeirparents,kickingballsorflyingkites.

Therearen'tmanyjobopportunitiesinHorton,andtheroadstonearbycitiesaren'treallyfast,butthereareexcellentraillinks.YoucanbeinLondoninanhourandahalfandothercitiesarelessthananhouraway.Thatmeansthatparentscanearnagoodsalaryandstillgethomeintimetospendtheeveningswiththeirfamilies.HousesinHortonaren'tpretty,butthey'refunctionalandcheap.Thestreetsarequietandsafe,andthereareplentyofparksandplaygrounds.Ithasalibrary,threeprimaryschoolsandasecondaryschool,St.Mark's.Itisfriendlyandoffersawiderangeofsubjectsandactivitiestochildrenofallabilitiesandbackgrounds.Thetownalsohasaswimmingandasportscentre,andthecommunityhallsholdregularclubsandeventsforpeopleofallages.

C-21.Whatisthewriter"smainpurpose?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

ToexplainwhattouristscandoinHorton.

B

ToexplainwhyHortonisagoodplacetolivein.

c

ToexplainwhyHortonisnotaspleasantasothertowns.

D

TodescribethehistoryofHorton.

22

阅读C-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。

C-22.WhichpartofHortondoesthewriterfinddisappointing?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Theshops.

B

Countrypark.

C

Transportlinks.

D

Theschools.

23

阅读C-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。

C-23.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofHorton?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Plentyofparksandplaygrounds.

B

Historicalbuildings.

c

Thequietandsafestreets.

D

Functionalandcheaphouses.

24

阅读C-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。

C-24.WhatadvantagesdoesHortonbringtoworkers?

满分：

2得分：

2

A

Thereareplentyofjobsavailableinthetown.

B

Youcandrivetonearbycitiesinashorttime.

c

Youcangettoseveralcitiesquicklybytrain.

D

Workingconditionsarebetterherethaninothertowns.

25

阅读PassageThree,回答C-25到C-27三个问题。

请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。

PassageThree

TherearetwomajorpartiesinBritaintoday,theConservativePartyandtheLaborParty,whichhavebeeninpowerbyturnssince1945.Thetwo—partysystemofBritainwasformedinthecourseofthedevelopmentofthecapitaliststateandthepoliticalparties.Inordertostrengthenthestatemachine,theBritishbourgeosiehaveletitcomeintobeingandexistinoneformoranotherformsincethe17thcentury.P.S.Tregidgooncesaid:

"Themorepartiesthereare,thelesslikelyitisthatanyoneofthemwillbestrongenoughinParliamenttooutvotealltheothers;butwhenthereareonlytwo,oneofthemissuretohaveamajorityofseats.Thishelpstoensureastrongandstablegovernment."ThismaybethereasonwhytheBritishhavethetwopartysystem.

ThedivisionintotwopartiesgrewouttheestablishmentofaProtestantChurchofEnglandinthe16thcentury.Becauseofapurelyreligiousdifferenceofopinion,thePuritanswereseparatedfromthebroadbodyoftheAnglicanChurch.ThenonPuritanAnglicanswereonthesideoftheKingandChurch,andtheirsupporterswerecalledbytheiropponents“Tories.”ThePuritanswereforParliamentandtrade,andtheirsupporterswerecalledbythe“Tories”“Whigs”.TheToriesandtheWhigswereinpowerbyturnsforalongtime.In1833,theTorypartysplitintotwoanditsnamewaschangedtoConservative.Inthe1860stheWhigsbecameLiberals.Fromthattimeon,theLiberalsandtheConservativeswereinofficebyturnsuntil1922.Thepoliciestheyputintoeffectweresometimesdifferent,buttheywerebothcontrolledbytherich.

TheworkingclassbecamemoreandmoreunwillingtofollowtheConservativesandtheLiberals.Theywantedtohavetheirownparty.SotheLaborpartywasformedbythetradeunions.After1922theLaborPartygraduallyreplacedtheLiberalPartytobecomeoneofthetwomajorpartiesinGreatBritain.

C-25.Whatdoes"it”standfo