河南省近五年中考英语试题word版有答案.docx

河南省近五年中考英语试题word版有答案.docx

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河南省近五年中考英语试题word版有答案

2012年河南省初中学业水平暨高级中等学校招生考试试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

请用蓝、黑色水笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

题号

一

二

三

四

五

六

七

总分

分数

一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

第一节

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

（）1.Whataretheygoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gocamping.B.Gofishing.C.Goboating.

（）2.Whoisusingtheerasernow?

A.Lucy.B.Tom.C.Bob.

（）3.Howdidtheboycometoschooltoday?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

（）4.Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?

A.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inaclothingstore.

（）5.Howoftenwillthemantakethemedicine?

A.Onceaday.B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.

第二节

听下面几段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，问答第6至第7两个小题。

（）6.Whatdoesthewomanorder?

A.Abeefhamburger.B.Achickensandwich.C.Acheesepizza.

（）7.Whereisthewoman?

A.Inahotel.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9三个小题。

（）8.What’sthewoman’sfavoritesport?

A.Swimming.B.Playingping-pong.C.Skating.

（）9.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Teachhertoswim.

B.Teachhertoskate.

C.TeachhertoplayTaichi.

听下面一段独白，问答第10至第12两个小题。

（）10.Whenisthemeetinggoingtobeheld?

A.At14:

30.B.At15:

30.C.At16:

30

（）11.WhatdoesMrLiudo?

A.Apoliceman.B.Adoctor.C.Ateacher.

（）12.Whatisthemeetingabout?

A.Study.B.Safety.C.Examination.

听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。

（）13.Whereistheboygoingforvacation?

A.London.B.Paris.C.NewYork.

（）14.Whowilltheboytravelwith?

A.Hisfriends.B.Histeachers.C.Hisparents.

（）15.HowsoonwillthegirlleaveforShanghai?

A.Inaweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inamonth.

第三节

听下面一篇短文。

根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动内容相符的图片，

并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。

短文读两遍。

二、单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其标号填入

题前括号内。

（）21.—Wouldyoulike_______reddressasabirthdaypresent,Mary?

—Sorry,mom.Iprefer______orangeone.

A.an;anB.a;aC.an;aD.a;an

（）22.—HowwasyourtripinChengdu?

—Notsogood.Istayedtherefortwodays.Butitrainedon______ofthedays.

A.noneB.neitherC.bothD.all

（）23.Jennifertakesalotofexerciseeverydayandsheisalwaysfullof______.

A.knowledgeB.energyC.changeD.courage

（）24.—Canyouanswerthedoor,Jim?

I______thedishes.

—I’mcoming,dad.

A.doB.didC.havedoneD.amdoing

（）25.YaoMingis______ChinesebasketballplayerthateverplayedinNBA.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallest

D.thetallest

（）26.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou_____alife

withoutit?

A.understandB.imagineC.considerD.expect

（）27.—Whatsmellsterrible,Ted?

—I’msorry.I’ll_____myshoesandwashthematonce.

A.takeawayB.putawayC.moveawayD.getaway

（）28.—Ileftmykeysintheroomyesterday.Ihadtogetin____thewindow.

—It’sdangeroustodothat.

A.inB.throughC.overD.to

（）29.—Doyouhaveanyplansforth

isweekend?

—I’mnotsure.I____goclimbingMountYuntai.

A.mustB.needC.mayD.can

（）30.—HaveyouheardofEarthDay?

—Yes.ThefirstEarthDay_____in1970toeducateustoprotectourplanet.

A.celebratesB.celebratedC.iscelebratedD.wascelebrated

（）31.Weshouldgivetheboyanotherchance______hehasm

adesomemistakes.

A.thoughB.whenC.unlessD.because

（）32.—I’dliketointroducemybestfriendtoyou,peter.

—Thankyou,Lucy.Butwe_____already.

A.meetB.metC.willmeetD.havemet

（）33.Successwillbelongtothose______neversay“impossible”.

A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which

（）34._____outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.

A:

speakB:

TospeakC:

speakD:

speaking

（）35.MypenpalfromAmericaiscomingtovisitme.I’mthinkingabout_____.

A:

whatpresentdidgiveher

B:

howIwillgiveherasurprise

C:

wherewillwehaveabigmeal

D:

whetherIplannedatripforher

三、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

Ayoungmanwasintereetedinjade（玉）stones.SohewenttoMrSmith,agemologist（玉石家），tolearnfromhim.MrSmithrefusedbecausehefearedthattheyoungmannothave36tolearn.Theyoungmanaskedforachanceagainandagain.37MrSmithagreedandtoldhim“Beheretomorrow”

Thenestmorningtheyoungmancame.MrSmithputjadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto38it.Hethenwentabouthiswork.Theyoungmansatquietlyandwaited.

Thefollowingmorning,MrSmithagain39ajadestoneintheyongman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethied,fourh,and40day,MrSmithdidthesamethingandrepeatedhis41.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,42hecouldnolongerstandthesilence.”WhenamIgoingtolearnsomething?

”askedtheyoungman.

“Youwilllearn,”saidMrSmithandwentabouthiswork.

Several

moredayswentbyandyoungmanfeltvery43.Onemorninghewasaskedtodoitoncemore.Assoonasheheldit,theyoungmanshouted44lookingathishand,”Thisisnotthesamejadestone!

”

“Youhavebegunto45,”saidMrSmith.

（）36.A.chanceB.abilityC.patienceD.time

（）37.SlowlyB.SlientlyC.QuicklyD.Finally

（）38.cutB.holdC.touchD.watch

（）39.placedB.tookC.gaveD.sent

（）40.thirdB.fourthC.fifthD.sixth

（）41.instrustionsB.suggestionsC.promiseD.decisions

（）42.andB.butC.orD.so

（）43.unhappyB.excitedC.surprisedD.pleased

（）44.atB.onC.withoutD.by

（）45.refuseB.followC.acceptD.learn

四、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）

阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

A

Onedayamanfoundacocoon（茧）ofabutterflyintheforest.Hesatthereforseveralhoursandwatchedthebutterfly.Suddenlyasmallopeningappeared,andthebutterflymadeitsgreatefforttoforceitsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostopmakinganyprogress.Itappearedasifithadgottenasfarasitcouldanditcouldgonofurther.

Sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatthebutterflycouldcomeoureasily.Buttohissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.

Themancontinuedtowatchthebutterflybecauseheexpectedthatthebodywouldgrowsmalleratanymomentandthewingswouldbecomelargerandbeabletofly.Butneitherhappened!

Infact,thebutterflyspenttherestofitslifecrawling（爬）aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings.Itwasneverbaletofly.

Themanwasinhiskindness,buthedidnotunderstandthenaturerules.Beforethebutterflycameoutofthecocoon,fluid（流体）fromitsbodymustbeforcedintoitswings,andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle（拼搏）togetthroughthesmallopeningtogetitsfreedomfromthecocoon.

Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.IfGodallowedustogothroughourlifewithoutanydifficulties,itwouldmakeusfail.Wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen;wecouldneverfly.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）46.Whatwasthebutterflydoingatthebeginningofthestory？

A.Itwastryingtomakeacocoonforitself.

B.Itwasstrugglingtogetoutofit

scocoon.

C.Itwasflyingamongthetreesintheforest.

D.Itwascrawlingaroundquietlyontheground.

（）47.Themancutofftheremainingbitofthecocoon____.

A.totakethebutterflyhomeB.tohelpthebutterlfycomeouteasily

C.tokillthebutterflyD.tostopthebutterflygrowingbigger

（）48.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?

A.Patientbutcruel.B.Carefulandwise.

C.Kindbutunwise.D.Braveandfunny.

（）49.Whatdoesthelastparagraph（段落）tellus?

A.Strugglesaresometimesnecessaryinourlife.

B.Nothingisdifficultifweputourheartintoit.

C.Everygooddeedwillcomebackwithgoodresult.

D.Thegreatesthappinessintheworldistohelpothers.

（）50.Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.TheLovefortheCocoonB.TheJoyofHelpingEachOther

C.TheLessonoftheCocoonD.TheExpectationfortheButterfly

B

Askanystudentwhichsubjectheorshehatesmost.9outof10studentswillanswer“math”.Nomatterwhichcountryyouvisit,nomatterwhichgradeyouarein,youmaynotlearn

art,geography,chemistryorChinese,butyoualwayslearnmath.Whyisthisso?

Howcomesomanystudentshatemath,andyetcannotavoidlearningitinschool?

JennySanders,ahighschoolstudentinCalifornia,asks,“Whatgooddowegetfromlearningmath?

Wecanusecomputerstocomputenumbers,andwecanusecomputerstostoreinformation.Ithinklearningmathatschoolisawasteoftime.”

However,thereismuchmoretomaththanjustlearningtoaddandsubtract（减）numbers.Infact,mathisnotsomuchaboutcalculation（计算）asitisaboutlearningtothinklogically（逻辑地）andsolvingproblems.Ofcourse,Jennywasrightthatwecanusecomputerstodocalculations,buthowwouldweevenknowhowtousethecomputerifwecan’tthinklogically?

Inshort,computersareonlytoolswhensolvingproblems.

Forexample,imagineyouareacookandmustservedinnerto100guests.Howshouldyoudivideyourresourcessothatyoucangetthejobdonemostefficiently（高效地）?

Insituationslikethis,thea

bilitytothinklogicallywillgetyoutoareasonableanswerandsolveyourproblem.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

（）51.Accordingtothepassage,whichsubjectdostudentsalwayslearnindifferentgradesatschool?

A.Chinese.B.Math.C.Geography.D.Art.

（）52.WhatdoesJennySandersthinkoflearningmath?

A.Interesting.B.Boring.C.Useless.D.Difficult.

（）53.WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?

A.

90﹪ofthestudentshatelearningmath.

B.Studentscanlearnmathwellwithcomputers.

C.Mathcandocalculationsandstoreinformation.

D.Mathhe