初高中英语衔接学习材料.docx
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初高中英语衔接学习材料.docx
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初高中英语衔接学习材料
初高中英语衔接学习材料
(2)
一:
词汇积累
1. Thegoodswillbe transported (transport 运送,运输)toTokyobyair.
2.Thatsortofthing varies(vary v.变化variety n.种类 various adj.多种多样的) frompersontoperson.
3.One swallow (swallow燕子) doesnotmakeasummer. 一燕不成夏。
Thewaves swallowed(swallow吞咽) upthelittleboat.
4. Thediscoverywas significant (significant adj. 重要的).
5. Ittookalongtimeforhimto recover(恢复, 重新获得) fromabadcold.
他患重感冒,很长时间才康复。
6. Allourworkwasin vain(vain徒劳的). 我们的工作白干了.
7.Henevertouches alcohol(alcohol 酒精). 他从不沾酒.
8.Shewas upset(沮丧的)thatshehadnotbeeninvited
9.youhadbetter ignore(忽视)hisadvice,becauseit’snot practical(切合实际的).
10. Thecountryhas gonethrough (经历, 经受)toomanywars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。
11.Always lookthrough yourworkbeforehandingitin. 交作业前一定要仔细检查.
Wehave lookedthrough theenemy'stricks. 我们已识破了敌人的种种花招。
lookthrough
(1).看穿, 看透
(2).浏览, 检查
12.Onefalsestepwill make a great difference. 失之毫厘,谬以千里。
Whoyouare makesadifference. 世界因你而精彩.
Whatalltheteacherssaid madenodifference tohim. 所有老师的话对他都没有影响.
makeadifference 有影响,起(重要)作用
诚信自测:
1. Thegoodswillbe_________ ( 运送,运输)toTokyobyair.
2.Thatsortofthing varies(_______v.变化 ________n.种类 _______adj.多种多样的) frompersontoperson.
3, One swallow (_________) doesnotmakeasummer.
Thewaves swallowed(___________) upthelittleboat.
4. Thediscoverywas significant (___________).
5. Ittookalongtimeforhimto_________(恢复, 重新获得) fromabadcold.
6. Allourworkwas in vain(___________). 我们的工作白干了.
7. Henevertouches alcohol(_______________).
8.Shewas ___________(沮丧的)thatshehadnotbeeninvited
9.youhadbetter _________(忽视, 不理睬)hisadvice,becauseit’snot practical(切合实际的).
10. Thecountryhas gonethrough (__________)toomanywars.
11.Always _______________ yourworkbeforehandingitin. 交作业前一定要仔细检查.
Wehave lookedthrough (_____________)theenemy'stricks.
12.Whatalltheteacherssaid (________________) tohim. 所有老师的话对他都没有影响.
二:
句型积累
1. 这就是我们目前的生活,一种快乐多彩的生活。
Such isourpresentlife,ahappyandcolorful one.
句中的one不是数词表示数量,而是一个替代词代替前边的名词life。
替代词one=a+ 可数名词单数。
又如:
Such wastheaccident,aterrible one whichIwillneverforget
Theeditor-in-chiefaskedmetowriteanotherarticleforthem, one abouthowtopreventbirdflu.
2.请代我向你的父母问好!
Pleasegivemybestregards /love /wishestoyourparents.
或Remembermetoyourparents!
3.多亏国家降低了课业负担,我们现在过着幸福的生活。
Thankstoourcountry'sreducingthelearningload,wearenowlivingahappylife.
thanksto 幸亏,多亏 livea …life 过……的日子
4.Themealwas so nice that weallenjoyeditverymuch.
注意句中的 “so…that…”句式, 表示“如此……以至于……”。
更要注意其句式的变换,即“so+adj./adv.+that…” 结构中当 “so+adj./adv”放在句首时,so所在的句子需倒装;
如:
Soloudly didhespeak thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.
即学即用:
1.Ipreferahouseinthecountrysideto________inthecity.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
2.Sowarmhearted________thatallofussinghighpraiseforher.
A.isthegirlB.thegirlisC.doesthegirlD.thegirlbe
3.多亏你及时的帮助,我度过了难关。
________________yourtimelyhelp,Imanagedtoovercomethedifficulty.
4.那老人多年来一直过着简朴的生活。
Theoldmanisalways______________________________overtheyears.
Answers:
1.D 2.A3.Thanksto4.havingasimplelife
三:
文章阅读
Where thereislife,thereishope
WhenIwasinthe8th gradein Ohio,agirlnamedHeleninmyclasshadaterribleaccident.Asshewasrunningtothebusinordernottomissit,she slipped oniceandfellundertherear(后部的)wheelsofthebus.She survived theaccidentbutwasparalyzed(瘫痪)fromthewaistdown.Iwenttoseeher,inmy13-year-oldmindthinkingshewouldn’tlive normally fromthenon.
Overtheyears,Imovedanddidn’tthinkmuchaboutHelenafterthat.Threeyearsago,inFlorida,myoldestsonwashitbyacarwhileridinghisbike,causingaterriblebrain injury.WhileIwaslookingaftermyson,aladywhosaidshewasthehospital’ssocialworkercalled.Itwasa particularly tryingday.I burstintotears fornoreasonsand rang off.
Ashorttimelater,abeautifulwoman,inawheel-chair(轮椅),rolledintomyson’sroomwithaboxof tissues.After16years,Istill recognized Helen.Shesmiled,handedmethetissuesandhuggedme.ItoldherwhoIwas,andafterweboth gotthrough theshockofthat,shebegantotellmeaboutherlifesincewelastsaweachother.Shemarried,hadchildrenandgother degree sothatshecould smooth thepathforthoselessfortunatethanher.Shetoldmethatiftherewasanythingshecouldgiveme,itwouldbehope.
Lookingatthiswonderful,givingperson,Ifeltsmall.ButIalsofeltthefirsthopeIhadsincelearningthatmysonwashurt.FromthispersonthatIthoughtwouldhavenoqualityoflife,Ilearnedthatwherethereislife,thereishope.Mysonmiraculously recovered andwemovedbacknorth,butI owe Helen adebt thatIcanneverrepay.
词汇突破:
1.slip [slip] vi滑动,滑行,滑倒,溜走2.survive[sə'vaiv] vt. 从...中逃生,幸存
3.normally ['nɔ:
məli] adv. 正常地,通常地4.overtheyears这些年来
5.injury ['indʒəri] n. 损害,伤害6.particularly [pə'tikjuləli] ad. 特别,尤其
7.burstintotears突然哭了8.ringoff挂断电话
9.tissue ['tiʃu] n. 纸巾10.recognize ['rekəgnaiz] vt. 认出,识别
11.getthrough结束,完成;接通电话12.degree [di'gri:
] n. 度,度数,学位
13.smooth [smu:
ð] a.平滑的,vt.使光滑,使平滑14.recover [ri'kʌvə] vt. 重新获得;恢复
15.owe [əu] vt. 欠…债,感激16.debt [det] n. 债, 债务
我积累的词汇短语
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
我摘抄的美句
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、开心一刻
Napoleonliketoreadnewspapers.“Imustreadthenews,” hesaid.“I havetoknowmoreabouttheworld.”
NapoleonreadbothEnglishandGermannewspapers.Hereadthepaperswhenhewashavingbreakfast.ButheseldompickedupaFrenchpaper.
OnedayaneditorofaFrenchnewspaper cametopalace.Hepresentedawell-printednewspapertoNapoleon.
“ YourMajesty,”said theeditor,"pleasehavealookatourpaperandseeifthereisanythingwrong."
Napoleonwasnotinterested.Heputthebeautifulnewspaperonthetableandsaid,“No,I donotreadFrenchnewspaper.Takeitaway.”
Theeditorwassurprised.
“But,butwhy?
” heaskedinaverycautiousway.
“BecauseeverythinginFrenchnewspapersiswrittenaccordingto(按照)mywill. 意愿)
初高中英语衔接学习材料(3)
一:
词汇积累
1.Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness;afterall(毕竟),heisoverseventy.
Theplaycametoanendafterall(总算).
(注:
afterall位于句首时意为“毕竟”,位于句尾时意为“总算,终究”)
2.Theysetupabase(基础,基地;以……为基础)atthefootofthemountain.
他们在山脚下建立了基地。
3.Howdidheacquire(acquire获得,取得,习得)hiswealth(财富)?
4.Herroomisalwayscleanandtidy(adj.整洁的;vt.使整洁).
5.Myattentionwandered(v.漫游;徘徊)我走了神。
Hewanderedfromthesubject.他说离了题。
6.Itisafactthatlanguagesfrequently(adv.频繁地)change.语言经常变化是一个客观事实。
7.Youarealwaysabusing(v.辱骂)people,it’sreallyabadhabit..
Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookinto(调查)theproblemofdrugabuse(滥用).
8.Pleasedon’ttouchthewastedbattery(电池).请不要接触废电池。
9.Sheisacareer(职业)womanratherthanahousewife.她是个职业妇女而不是家庭妇女。
10.Pleaseseeadoctorwithoutdelay(耽误,延误).
11.Stopsmokingnow,orelseyourhealthwillberuined.
别再抽烟了,否则你会毁了自己的健康。
orelse否则,要不然
诚信自测:
1.Youshouldforgivehimforhisforgetfulness;afterall(________),heisoverseventy.
Theplaycametoanendafterall(__________).
2.Howdidhe________(获得,取得,习得)hiswealth(财富)?
3.Herroomisalwayscleanand_________(adj.整洁的;Vt.使整洁).
4.Myattention__________(漫游;徘徊).我走了神。
5.Itisafactthatlanguagesfrequently(频繁地)change.语言经常变化是一个客观事实。
6.Youarealwaysabusing(abuse_______)people,it’sreallyabadhabit.
Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookinto(_______)theproblemofdrugabuse(___________).
7.Sheisa______(职业)womanratherthanahousewife.她是个职业妇女而不是家庭妇女。
8.Pleaseseeadoctorwithout________(耽误,延误).
9.Stopsmokingnow,____________yourhealthwillberuined.
别再抽烟了,否则你会毁了自己的健康。
二:
句型积累
1.我认为努力美化环境是每一个市民的职责。
Ithinkitiseverycitizen’sdutytomakeanefforttobeautifyourenvironment.
2.在过去的几年中北京发生了巨大的变化。
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfewyearsinBeijing.
变形表达:
Beijinghastakenonanewlook.(takeonanewlook呈现新面貌)
Beijingisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.
3.我期待着不久收到你的来信。
Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.
belookforwardtodoing期待干……,其中的to为介词,后跟名词或动名词。
4.我不仅喜爱英语,而且我酷爱音乐。
注意:
notonly+倒装,butalso+不倒装
NotonlydoItakeinterestinEnglish,but(also)Iamfondofmusicaswell.
Notonlyishebusy,butalsoIhavealotofworktodo.
NotonlydoeshespeakEnglishverywell,butalsohespeaksFrenchwell.
但是当连接主语时不倒装
NotonlyhebutalsoIhavekeptthesecret.
即学即用:
Notonly____apromise,butalsohekeptit.A.hashemadeB.doeshemakeC.hemadeD.didhemake
三:
文章阅读
NeverTooLatetoBecomeWhatYouWanttoBe
Thefirstdayofschoolourprofessorintroducedalittleoldladytous.“Whyareyouincollegeatsuchayoungage?
”Iaskedlater.Shejokinglyreplied,“I’mheretomeetarichhusband,getmarried,haveacoupleofchildren,andthenretireandtravel.”
“Noseriously,”Iasked.Iwascuriouswhatmayhavemotivatedhertobetakingonthischallengeatherage.“IalwaysdreamedofhavingacollegeeducationandnowI’mgettingone!
”shetoldme.
Webecameinstantfriends.Everydayforthenextthreemonthswewouldleaveclasstogetherandtalknonstop.Iwasalwayslisteningtothis“timemachine”asshesharedherwisdomandexperiencewithme.
AttheendofthesemesterweinvitedRosetomakeaspeechtoourfootballteam.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaught
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