高考模拟河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

高考模拟河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

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高考模拟河南省新乡市届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题Word版含答案

【高考模拟】河南省新乡市2018届高三第二次模拟测试英语试题Word版含答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.?

19.15.B.?

9.15.C.?

9.18.答案是C。

1.Whatisthetimerightnowaccordingtothewoman?

A.5:

15.B.7:

15.C.9:

15.

2.Whydoesthemanprobablywanttoseetheheadmaster?

A.Toapplyforajob.B.Toaskfordirections.C.Tohavea

meeting.

3.Whatdoesthewomanwanthersontodo?

A.Finishreadingabook.

B.Borrowbooksfromlibrary.

C.Gocampingwithhisfriends.

4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Workmates.B.Relatives.C.Classmates.5.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sdaughter?

A.Shehasgotanewoffice.

B.Shehasrealizedherdream.

C.Shehasbeenadmittedintoauniversity.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6.7题。

6.Whatdothespeakersthinkoftherestaurant?

A.Itislarge.B.Itisdifferent.C.Itistraditional.

7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?

A.Havesomedrinks.B.WaitforaCalifornian.C.Orderalarge

pizza.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8.Whichprogramdoesthemandislikemost?

A.Educationalprograms.B.Policeshows.C.Newsshows.9.HowdoesthewomanfeelabouttheTVprograms?

A.Fewofthemareinteresting.

B.Mostofthemareexcellent.

C.Mostofthemareeducational.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10.HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?

A.Twoweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Halfayear.11.Whatistheman’sproblem?

A.Heisnotusedtotheweather.

B.Hehasbeenfeelinglonely.

C.HisEnglishhasn’tbeenimproved.

12.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Togotoparksandhaveachat.

B.Hehasbeenfeelinglonely.

C.HisEnglishhasn’tbeenimproved.

12.Whatisthewoman’sadvice?

A.Togotoparksandhaveachat.

B.ToreadEnglishnovels.

C.TowatchEnglishweather.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13.Howlongdidthebusleavebeforethescheduledtime?

A.Tenminutes.B.Thirtyminutes.C.Anhour.14.Whendidthewomanprobablygetonthenextbus?

A.At4:

35.B.At4:

45.CAt5:

05.

15.Whatisthemanworriedabout?

A.Thedailyexpense.B.Thewoman’ssafety.C.Thepublictransportation.

16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?

A.Buyacar.B.Workforthenewspaper.C.Writetothe

localofficials.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisHarry?

A.Abird.B.Adog.C.Aboy.

18.WhydidHarrycatchanappleaday?

A.Becauseheloveditverymuch.

B.Becauseitoftenfellontheground.C.Becausehelikedtoplaywithit.

19.WhatdidHarrydoonthesnowyday?

A.Hebroughttheapplestotheground.B.Hedugholestoputtheapplesinthem.C.Heateupalltheapples.

20.Whydidthebirdsflytothegarden?

A.TolookforHarry.B.Toeattheapples.C.Tomakenew

homes.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

TheBestandWorstThingstoBuyinMarch

Frozenfood

Grocerystoreadsaren’ttheonlyplacestofinddealsonfreezer-sectiontreats.

Totakeadvantageofthedeepestdiscounts,combinecoupons（优惠券）fromsponsoring

brands,suchasDole,GreenGiantandTysonFoods,withgrocerystoresales.Plus,lookforprintablesavingsonCoupons.comandEasyHomeM.Brands

participatinginNationalFrozenFoodMonthwilloffermorethan180,000couponsthatmakefrozenfoodamongthebestthingstobuyinMarch.

Boxedchocolates

IfyoudesiretogiveagifttoafriendinMarch,considerchocolate.TwominorholidaysinMarchprovidetheperfectexcuse:

NationalChocolateCaramelDayonMarch19andNationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDayonMarch24.Youcandiscoverchocolatedealsonlineaswellasinstores.HeadtositeslikeRetailMeNtofinddiscount

couponsforboxedchocolatesavingsof10percentormore.

Newcars

Withthelatestcarmodelsfillingdealers’lots,you’llhaveahardtimefinding

discountedmodelsfromtheyearbefore.CardealershipsarelessmotivatedtooffersteepdiscountsfromMarchthroughMay.Instead,plantobuyyourcarduringthefallorwinter.YoushouldalsoresearchtheautoyouwantatTrueCarbeforeheadingforthedealership.Thesiteoffersinformationonwhatpeopleinyourareapaidforvehiclesequippedwiththeoptionsyouwant.

Springclothing

Whenwarmweathermakesyouwanttoheadoutdoors,resisttheurgetodosowearingthelatestfashions.Youwon’tfindMarchdealsonswimsuits,Easterdressesorother

springitems.Tofinddiscountsonclothesofthisspring,holdoffuntilMemorialDayweekend.Youcanalsolookforonlineandin-storesavingsatAmazon,Macy’s,

SaksFifthAvenueandotherretailers.

21.WhichthingsofferdiscountsinMarchaccordingtothetext?

A.Frozenfoodandnewcars.

B.Boxedchocolatesandnewcars.

C.Frozenfoodandboxedchocolates.

D.Boxedchocolatesandspringclothing.

22.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodo?

A.Registeronasite.

B.Attendaholidayevent.

C.Consultpeopleinourareas,

D.Lookfordiscountinformationonline.

23.WhichofthefollowingfestivalsiscelebratedafterMarch?

A.MemorialDay.

B.NationalFrozenFoodMonth.

C.NationalChocolateCaramelDay.

D.NationalChocolate-CoveredRaisinDay.

B

Throughoutthepastfewyears,Ihavetriedtogivemyselftoothers.IhavebouncedaroundtofindwhereItrulyfitin.IfoundmyplacewhileIstayedinGuatemala,anorphanage（孤儿院），withthechildrenlivingthere.Throughhearingmanystoriesoftheirlives,Iwasmovedtotearsandstartedtoquestionmylivingwaysandgaveupeverythingthatwasn’tessential:

makeupandanyothersortofluxury（奢侈品）.

Ilivedliketheydid.Itwasthemostrelaxingfeelingintheworld.

WhenatNuestrosPequenosHermanos,weweregiventhetaskofcreatingapigpen.Atfirst,Ithoughtitshouldbeeasy.Afterarrivingattheareawherethepigpenshouldbe,wesawahill.Weweretoldtouproottheweedsaswellasleveltheentirearea.Lookingatit,wefeltitwouldbeimpossible.Onmyownfaithjourney,Ihavefeltthistypeofdoubtbefore.The“hole”,aswereferredto,isasymbolofmy

faithjourney.ItappearedtobeanobstacleIcouldnotovercome,butintheendIcompleteditwithefforts.Ifeelthispigpenwasn’teasytocreatebutwasso

rewardingtogive.

I’vealwaysstruggledtobeonajourneyoffaith,butI’venevercompletely

steppedfootontothepathuntilGuatemala.I’vealwaystriedtoopenmyheartto

everyonearoundmeandgivethemmylove.IfeelasthoughIcutopenmyheartand

shareeverybitofloveIhadwiththeseorphans.ThereisoneorphannamedCetowhowillalwaysremainveryclosetomyheart.InGuatemale,Isponsorwiththirtydollars

amonth,butitdoesn’tseemenough.I’llreturntherenextsummerandgivemoreofmyloveforawholemonth.

Whenitwastimetoleave,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawnotjustordinarychildren.Overall,themostsignificantaccomplishmentImadeinGuatemalawassteppingtowardsmyownfaithjourneyandnotlookingback.24.Whatresultedintheauthor’sdecisiontoliveanewlife?

A.Desiretohelpothers.

B.Decreaseinhisincome.

C.Aknowledgeoftheorphans’life.

D.Awarenessofthedifficultyinhislife.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?

A.Removingthedoubt.

B.Uprootingtheweed.

C.Startingthefaithjourney.

D.Creatingthepigpen.

26.WhatdidtheauthorthinkofhisexperienceinGuatemala?

B.Itwasmeaningful.

A.Itwasregretful.

D.Itwasfrightening.

C.Itwasinteresting.

27.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

B.AnAwfulFaithJourney

A.AStepintoaNewWorld

D.AReturnofConfidence

C.AGreatSuccessinLife

C

Couldthedevice,smartphoneorPC，whichyou’reusingaffectthemoraldecisionsyoumakewhenusingit?

Totestit,researcherspresentedmultipledilemmastoasample

setof1,010people.Theparticipantswereassignedadeviceatrandom.

Onecaseofthequestionsparticipantswereaskedistheclassic“trolley（有

轨电车）problem”:

Arunawaytrolleyisheadedtowardsfivepeopletieduponaset

oftraintracks.Youcandonothing,resultinginthedeathsoffivepeople,orpushamanoffabridge,whichwillstopthetrolley.Thepracticalresponseistokillonemantosavefivelives,which33.5percentofsmartphoneuserschose,comparedto22.3percentofPCusers.

“Whatwefoundinourstudyisthatwhenpeopleusedasmartphonetoviewclassicmoralproblems,theyweremorelikelytomakemoreunemotional,reasonabledecisionswhenpresentedwithahighlyemotionaldilemma,”DrAlbertBarque-Duran,thelead

authorofthestudy,toldCity,UniversityofLondon.“Thiscouldbeduetothe

increasedtimepressureoftenpresentwithsmartphonesandalsotheincreasedpsychologicaldistancewhichcanoccurwhenweusesuchdevicescomparedtoPCs.”

Asforwhytheresearchersstartedthisstudy,DrBarque-Durannoted,“Dueto

thefactthatoursociallives,workandevenshoppingtakeplaceonline,itisimportanttothinkabouthowthecontextswherewetypicallyfacemoraldecisionsandareaskedtoengageinmoralbehaviorhavechanged,andtheimpactthiscouldhaveonthehundredsofmillionsofpeoplewhousesuchdevicesdaily.”It’sclear

thatweneedmoreresearchonhowourdevicesaffectourmoraldecisionmakingbecausewe’reusingscreensatanever-increasingrate.

28.Whydidtheauthormentionthetrolleyproblem?

A.Tointroduceadifficultproblem