中考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础课外题8.docx

中考英语二轮复习 完形填空基础课外题8.docx

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中考英语二轮复习完形填空基础课外题8

2019年中考英语：

完形填空基础课外题（8）及答案

第一篇

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Agirlcomplained（抱怨）to 

herfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto  1 .Shefelttiredforfightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercame.

Herfather,acook,tookher  2 thekitchen.Hepouredwaterinto 

thepansandboiled（煮）it.Whenthewaterwasboiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthe  3 heputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee.He  4  themforafewminuteswithoutanywords.

Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaitedimpatiently（无耐心地）,notknowing  5  herfatherwasdoingthat.Afterabout20minutes,herfatherturned  6  thestove（炉子），,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookouttheeggsandput  7  inanotherbowl.Afterthatthe  8  waspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,“Whatdoyou  9  ?

”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”sheanswered.

Herfathertoldherto  10 hereyesandlethertouch（触摸）thecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotakeeggsand  11 them.Then,shegotboiledandhardeggs.Atlast,thefatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee.“What’sthemeaning,Father?

”He  12  thateachonehadthesameunluckyexperience—theboiledwater,but  13  hadadifferentreaction（反应）.Thestrongandhardcarrotsbecamesoftandweakafterbeingintheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehard  14  beingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialanditchangedthewater.“Whoareyou?

”askedherfather,“Whensomethingunluckyknocks  15  yourdoor,what’syourreaction?

Areyoucarrots,eggsorcoffee?

”

（  ）1.

 A.growup        B.giveup       C.getsup        D.pickup

（  ）2.A.into                B.within        C.outof               D.awayfrom

（  ）3.A.first           B.second             C.third                   D.fourth

（  ）4.A.lookedfor   B.searchedfor C.waitedfor            D.calledfor

（  ）5.A.that                B.where        C.what                    D.why

（  ）6.A.on                B.over           C.off                        D.in

（  ）7.A.it                   B.its                C.them                  D.themselves

（  ）8.A.eggs               B.carrots         C.coffee                 D.water

（  ）9.A.hear               B.taste            C.smell                   D.see

（  ）10.A.close             B.open             C.wash                D.drop

（  ）11.A.keep            B.protect           C.break（打破）       D.drink

（  ）12.A.mentions       B.explained    C.told                    D.talks

（  ）13.A.every            B.all              C.each                 D.either

（  ）14.A.before          B.after            C.behind                D.under

（  ）15.A.in                 B.across        C.with                   D.at

答案：

1B2A3B4C5D6C7C8C9D10A11C12B13C14B15D

第二篇

xx中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—政治经济文化类

Thiswasanunforgettableandwonderfulexperience.Ithappenedaboutthreeyearsagoandithashada

         effectonme.Iwouldliketoshowrespect（尊敬）hereforthetwomenIdonotknowbutwhoseactionsgaveanew          tothewords—kindandgenerous.

Iwaswalkingdownabusystreetonacold,windydayinearly       .Ahomelessman,probablyabout60andwithoutwearinganyshoes,wasbeggingforchangeonastreetcorner.

ABMWcarstoppedontheothersideofthestreetandamanwhowaswelldressedsteppedoutofthecar.Hewasprobablyabout         yearsold．Hewaswearingabluebusinesssuitwithadeepredsilktie.Hewalked        thestreetandovertothehomelessman.Withoutsayinganything,hefirstgavehimalotof         andthenhesatdownandtookoffhisleathergloves（手套）,beautifulblackleathershoesandhisblackdresssocks.Thenhe           themtothehomelessman.Thehomelessmantookthemandstared（凝视）witha（n）        mouth.

Ashedroveoff,Ican't           thinkingthatitwasprobablythefirsttimehehadpressed（踩）thepedal（踏板）ofthattop-brandBMWcarwithabare（光的）foot!

Istoodthereandthelooksof         appearedonmyfaceandthehomelessman’s.

Twomenofaboutthesameage          verydifferentliveshadmetandtheonewhowas       inmaterialshadoffered       thanhisshoes.HehadleftthisBMWcarand      downfromhishighposition.Hehelduptheothermanwhenheofferedrespect,        andrealgenerosity.

【小题1】A．strongB．badC．lightD．slow

【小题2】A．opinionB．ideaC．meaningD．suggestion

【小题3】A．springB．summerC．autumnD．winter

【小题4】A．fortyB．fiftyC．sixtyD．seventy

【小题5】A．onB．acrossC．throughD．above

【小题6】A．moneyB．waterC．sandD．clothes

【小题7】A．postedB．handedC．droppedD．threw

【小题8】A．closedB．fullC．openD．Empty

【小题9】A．standB．rememberC．forgetD．stop

【小题10】A．excitementB．surpriseC．sadnessD．loneliness

【小题11】A．butB．orC．andD．before

【小题12】A．successfulB．carefulC．usefulD．helpful

【小题13】A．ratherB．moreC．otherD．better

【小题14】A．brokenB．fellC．steppedD．rushed

【小题15】A．helpB．shoesC．glovesD．kindness

第三篇

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas36andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatsandscarf.Youcanimaginemyfacewasrosyredandmyhandswerenotabletofeelanything.

AllofasuddenanoldladydroveupbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide37.AtfirstIsaiditwasnotOKbutthenherwarmsmilemeltedawaythethoughtthatIwasnotsupposedtotalkto38!

Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust39agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher40andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherforaboutamonthandonenightIdecidedtoreturnthefavor（帮忙）.So,Imadealotof

41andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmyfriend.AtfirstIwasabit42shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies,but,43,Iwas44wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedsoshockedthatanyonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymomtoldmethatshe45andtoldmymomthatshecriedbecauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever46thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!

Thatfilledmewithsuch47!

Therereallyisnothingelselikehelping48andmakingsomeone'sday49!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget50givingothersahandorjustthekindness.

36.

A.blowing

B.freezing

C.shining

D.flying

37.

A.hospital

B.family

C.school

D.home

38.

A.women

B.drivers

C.strangers

D.patients

39.

A.so

B.such

C.that

D.as

40.

A.numbers

B.car

C.family

D.address

41.

A.bread

B.salad

C.cookies

D.sweets

42.

A.excited

B.disappointed

C.embarrassed

D.worried

43.

A.suddenly

B.politely

C.finally

D.luckily

44.

A.generally

B.completely

C.hardly

D.usually

45.

A.visited

B.came

C.drove

D.called

46.

A.pardon

B.remember

C.forget

D.imagine

47.

A.surprise

B.fun

C.pride

D.joy

48.

A.others

B.theother

C.another

D.other

49.

A.busier

B.brighter

C.easier

D.harder

50.

A.for

B.in

C.by

D.on

完形填空

36—40BDCBD41—45CDDBD46—50CDABC

第四篇

Studentsarealwaysaskedtodomuchhomework.Haveyoureadthefollowingpassage?

You’dbetternotworkwhenyouareveryhungry.Ifyou16yourhomeworkrightafterschool,youmayhaveasnackbeforegettingtowork.Alwaysdoyourhomework17yougettired.18waituntilverylateintheevening,orthehomeworkwillseemmuch19thanitreallyis.

Breakyourtimeintomanageable（易处理的）period.Ifyouhavemorethan20,giveyourselfabreakafteranhour.Ontheotherhand,don’tbreakitup21thatyoucan’tgetanythingdone.Youshouldbeabletoworkatleasthalfanhouratatime22.Don’tputitoffuntilthelast23.Ifyouputoffdoingyourhomework,youwillalwaysthinkofit,andyouwon’tenjoyyour24somuch.Ifyouputitoffuntiltheendoftheweekoruntilrightbeforeatest,youwillhavetoomuchworktodofortheexam.

Alittlebiteachnight,enoughtokeepupwithwhatishappeningeachdayinschool,willtakethefearoutoftestsandkeepyouontopofitall.Doyourhomework25everyday.Thiswillhelpyoumakeitahabit.Itwillmakeiteasiertodo,anditwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyableaswell.

16.A.decidetodoB.decideddoingC.havedoneD.did

17.A.afterB.whenC.becauseD.before

18.A.NotB.PleaseC.Don’tD.Always

19.A.harderB.hardC.easyD.easier

20.A.onehourworkB.anhourworkC.aworkofanhourD.anhour’swork

21.A.somuchB.solittleC.sooftenD.sowell

22.A.withastopB.withoutstoppingC.stoppingD.stop

23.A.weekB.hourC.minuteD.day

24.A.lunchB.freetimeC.mealsD.snack

25.A.atatimeB.inashorttimeC.onceD.atthesametime

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

作为学生我们每天都要做作业，但怎样做作业才合理呢？

文中告诉我们饥饿时不要做作业；感到疲倦时不要做作业；也不要晚上很晚才去做作业否则你会感觉题目比实际情况更难；如果作业较多，超出了一个小时的作业量可以将其分散为可控的较短的时间完成，但每次不要少于半小时。

也不要推迟完成作业，否则你的休闲时间会有牵挂而过得不爽。

最好是每天固定时间去完成作业，这样可以让你养成一个良好的学习习惯。

16.A考查动词时态及搭配。

本文是一篇说明文，当我们陈述一件事时通常用一般现在时，排除B、D；根据语境理解句意：

如果你放学后决定做你的作业，你可以在开始之前现吃点零食。

由此知选A。

17.D考查状语从句中的从属连词。

分析：

只有在你疲倦之前去做作业是最合理的，故选D。

18.C考查祈使句。

祈使句的否定是在动词前加don’t。

故选C。

19.A考查形容词辨析及比较等级。

从句中than知，本空填形容词比较级，排除B、C；根据语境理解句意：

晚上不要熬夜太晚，否则你的作业看起来会比实际会更加难。

故选A。

20.D考查名词所有格。

“一个小时的工作”应译为anhour’swork。

故选D。

21.C考查短语副词。

是不是将时间分散的越多越好呢？

上文建议每次不要超过1小时，下文建议每次你至少做作业半小时。

由此可知这是一个频度问题，故选C。

句意：

另一方面，不要把它分得过于频繁以至于你不能完成任何事情。

22.B考查搭配。

既然每次至少要工作半小时，当然中间是没有休息的，故选B。

句意：

你应该工作至少半个小时没有停止。

23.C考查名词词义辨析。

句意：

不要把它拖到最后一分钟。

这是一句俗语。

故选C。

24.B考查名词词义辨析。

根据文章最后一句itwillmakefreetimemoreenjoyablea