最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit2同步阅读理解及答案精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit2同步阅读理解及答案精编试题.docx
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最新人教版学年英语九年级全册Unit2同步阅读理解及答案精编试题
英语(Goforit)九(全)Unit2同步阅读理解选编及答案
第一部分:
选择型
请阅读材料A、B、C,根据其内容选择填空;请阅读材料D,回答问题及翻译画线部分的句子。
A
Father'sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother'sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother'sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather'sDay.Father'sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andshopkeepers(店主)founditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.
Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather'sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren'sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother'sDay,somaybeFather'sDaywillalsobecomepopular.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather'sDay?
Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo——buyaFather'sDaypresentforyourfather.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather'sDaypresent——notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifheisnotafatheryet.AndtheytellgrandchildrentobuyaFather'sDaypresentfortheirgrandfathers.
ThemostimportantthingtorememberaboutFather'sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.
( )1.Father'sDaywasstartedjustbecause______.
A.therewasaMother'sDay
B.therewasaChildren'sDay
C.peoplelikedtheirfathersverymuch
( )2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.VeryfewcountrieshaveaFather'sDay.
B.AmericansnevercareaboutFather'sDay.
C.Father'sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.
( )3.InAmerica,peoplehaveaFather'sDayto______.
A.goshoppingwiththeirfathers
B.helptheirfathersdosomething
C.showtheirlovetotheirfathers
( )4.OnFather'sDay,shopkeepersalwayswant______.
A.peopletobuyasmanyaspresents
B.childrentobuypresentsonlyfortheirfathers
C.womentobuypresentsonlyfortheirhusbands
( )5.Itcanbelearnedfromthearticlethat______.
A.thewriterisagainstFather'sDay
B.manycountrieshaveaFather'sDay
C.shopkeeperscangetmoremoneyonFather'sDaythanusual
1.A 根据第一段第二句话可知A为正确答案。
2.B 根据第一段“Father'sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.”可知B为正确答案。
3.C 根据第三段“ThemostimportantthingtorememberaboutFather'sDayisthatAmericanchildrencanshowtheirlovetotheirfathersinamoreopenway.”可知C为正确答案。
4.A 根据第一段“Andshopkeepersfounditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathersfromtheirshops.”可知店主希望人们从他们的店里买礼物,故A为正确答案。
5.C 理解文章大意可知,在父亲节这一天人们要买礼物送给父亲、丈夫和祖父,所以礼品店的店主在这一天可以赚更多的钱。
B
TheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ItisthemostimportanttraditionalfestivaltoChinesebothathomeandabroad.
TheUnitedKingdom
CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,andthefirsteveningpartywasheldin2002.EveryNewYear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.
TheUnitedStates
TheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.
Australia
TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney'sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnonChinese.
Singapore
ThefamilydinneronNewYear'sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.
( )1.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin______.
A.1890B.1980C.2000
( )2.AttheSpringFestival,AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto______.
A.sayhellotothenewyear B.enjoydeliciousfood
C.tellotherstheyarealone
( )3.ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept______.
A.dragonboatracesB.liondancesC.enjoyingfilms
( )54.InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon'tholdthenewyeardinnerinarestaurantbecause______.
A.theywereborninSingapore
B.theywanttokeepChinesetradition
C.therestaurantisfaraway
( )5.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______.
A.ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestival
B.theChineseNewYeariscelebratedonlyinChina
C.celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountries
【参考答案及解析】
1.B 由第一则中的CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980…可知正确答案为B。
2.A 由第二则中的TheyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalNewYear可知,举行晚会的目的是迎接新年的到来。
故此题正确答案为A。
3.C 由第三则中的Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatracesandmanyothertraditionalactivities.可知没有出现的只有选项C。
故此题正确答案为C。
4.B 由第四则中的最后一句话可知,如果在饭店吃年夜饭,就失去了传统的意义。
故此题正确答案为B。
5.A 通读全文可知来自全球的华人对春节有着强烈的感情。
故此题正确答案为A。
C
February14th,Valentine'sDay,isacomplicated(复杂的)butinterestingoccasion.Firstofall,Valentine'sDayisnotaholidayfromwork.Noonegetsadayoff.Inmanycountriesitiscelebratedbysendingcardstoyourfriendsandcandyorflowerstoyourhusbandorwifeifyou'remarried,ortoyourboyfriendorgirlfriendifyou'renotmarried.InJapan,somegirlsevengivetheirfatherschocolates.
WhyisthisholidayforpeopleinlovecalledValentine'sDay?
OneexplanationcomesfromaChristianmanwhosenamewassomethinglike“Valentine”.HelivedatatimewhentheRomanEmperorrefusedtoallowanyRomansoldierstogetmarriedforanyreason.ManycouplescametoValentinetobemarried.SohewouldsecretlymarrytheminaChristianceremony.HewasdiscoveredandputinprisonbytheEmperor.Onetraditionsaysthathewrotenotestohisfriendsbymarkingonleavesandthenthrowingthemoutofthewindowofhisprison.Theleaveswereshapedlikeaheart.ValentinewaskilledonFebruary14thandValentine'sDayrecallshistragicdeath.
OnValentine'sDay,AmericanelementaryschoolchildrenmakeorbuyValentinecards,writethenameofaclassmateonthem,andtakethemtoschoolandputtheminaspecialValentine'sDaybox.Andthenonthatdaytheboxisopened,thecardsaretakenoutandgivenout.
( )1.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutValentine'sDay?
A.Itiscelebratedbysendingflowerstoone'shusbandorwife.
B.ChildreninJapangivetheirfatherschocolates.
C.Itisalegalholidayinmanycountries.
( )2.ThemancalledValentinewasputinprisonbecause______.
A.hesecretlygotmarriedinaChristianceremony
B.hehelpedpeoplegetmarriedwhenlovewasnotallowed
C.hehelpedRomansoldiersgetmarried
( )3.Theunderlinedword“tragic”means______inChinese.
A.喜庆的B.悲痛的C.痛苦的
( )4.PeoplecelebrateValentine'sDay______.
A.totakeadayoff B.inmemoryofValentine
C.toperformtheirdance
( )5.Americanelementaryschoolchildrendon't______onValentine'sDay.
A.puttheircardsinaValentine'sDaybox
B.makecardsfortheirteachers
C.giveeachotherValentinecards
【参考答案及解析】
1.A 根据第一段第四句可知A为正确答案。
2.C 根据第三段“SohewouldsecretlymarrytheminaChristianceremony.”可知Valentine秘密地帮助罗马士兵结婚,C为正确答案。
3.B 由第三段可知,Valentine为了成全人们的爱情牺牲了,所以他的死是令人悲痛的。
4.B 根据第一段及第三段“ValentinewaskilledonFebruary14thandValentine'sDayrecallshistragicdeath.”可知B为正确答案。
5.B 根据第四段可知美国的小学生在这一天送卡片给同学,并把卡片放在特殊的情人节箱子里。
B项没有提及,故B为正确答案。
D
Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.
Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.
1.Americanshavebreakfast________.
A.aftereighto’clockB.ateighto’clock
C.beforeeighto’clockinthemorningD.inthemorning
2._______isthemostimportantmealinaday.
A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.Supper
3.Whatdoes“light”meaninChinese?
_______
A.重的B.有用的C.轻的D.不太重要的
4.Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat______.
A.homeB.officeC.innD.workplace
5.WhenAmericanshavesupper,_______comeslast.
A.drinkB.meatC.dessertD.vegetables
【参考答案】1-5CDDAA
E
阅读短文,并从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
Father’sDayhasaveryshorthistory.ItwasstartedbecausetherewasaMother’sDay,andjustbecausesomeAmericansthoughtthatifwehadaMother’sDay,weshouldalsohaveaFather’sDay.Father’sDayhasbecomeimportantinNorthAmerica.Andshopkeepers(店主)founditwasagoodwaytogetpeopletobuypresentsfortheirfathers,presentsfromtheirshops.
Bytheway,veryfewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay,thoughsomehaveChildren’sDay,oraspecialdayforboysandanotherforgirls.MoreandmorecountriesarehavingMother’sDay,somaybeFather’sDaywillalsobecomepopularbeforetoolong.Now,whatdopeopleinNorthAmericadoonFather’sDay?
Thenewspapers,radios,andTVtellchildrenwhattheyshoulddo---buyaFather’sDaypresentforyourfather.TheyeventellawifetobuyaFather’sDaypresent---notforherfatherbutforherhusband,evenifheisanotyetafather.Andtheytellgrandchildrento
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