学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高二实验班下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高二实验班下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版.docx
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学年安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校高二实验班下学期期中考试英语试题Word版
定远育才学校2017-2018学年下学期(实验班)期中考试
高二英语试题
考生注意:
1.本卷分第I卷和第II卷,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷上。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标题涂黑。
3.非选择题的作答:
用签字笔直接答在答题卷上对应的答题区内。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whattimeisitnow?
A9:
10B.9:
50C.10:
00
2.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheweather?
A.It’snice..It’swarm.C.It’scold.
3.Whatwillthemando?
A.AttendameetingB.GivealectureC.Leavehisoffice
4.Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthecourse?
A.ToohardB.WorthtakingC.Veryeasy.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A-SpeaklouderB.ApologizetoherC.Turnofftheradio.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.HowdidAlicefeelaboutthetripattheverybeginning?
A.Excited.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.
7.WhatisAnngoingtodonext?
A.Learntoswimbyherself.
B.WatchacartoonwithAlice.
C.Gotothebeachwithherfriends.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhydidthemangotoNewZealandlastyear?
A.Todobusiness.B.Togosightseeing.C.Toattendawedding.
9.WhenisthemanleavingforAustralia?
A.OnJune10th.B.OnJune14th.C.OnJune17th.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomantrainingsohard?
A.Tokeepfit.B.Tobreaktherecord.C.Towinacompetition.
11.Whowasthechampionofthedistanceracelastyear?
A.Emily.B.Betty.C.John.
12.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theschoolsportsmeet.B.Trickstowinarace.C.Greatdistancerunners.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthewomanwanttodointheAcademicSkillCenter?
A.Interviewatutor.B.Shareacademicskills.C.Getacademicguidance.
14.WhocanrecommendthetutorstotheCenter?
A.Theirheadmasters.B.Theirparents.C.Theirteachers.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthetutors?
A.Theyvolunteertohelp.
B.Theygetpaidbytheterm.
C.They’regradedbytheirperformances.
16.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Makeaschedule.B.TurntotheCenter.C.Applyforthejob.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatkindofcommunitiesdoCohousingcommunitiesaimtobuild?
A.Privateandclean.
B.Safeanddiverse.
C.Constructiveandcooperative.
18.WhatisgoodabouttheCohousing?
A.Itchallengesfamilyvalues.
B.Itofferssocialactivities.
C.Itprovidesspecialdinnerforkids.
19.Whatdopeopledointhecommonhouse?
A.Theyoftencookandeattogether.
B.Theytelleachothertheirsecrets.
C.Theyplaygameswiththeirkids.
20.Howisthemealprogramplanned?
A.Bythenutrition.B.Bythepersonaldiet.C.Bythenumberofpeople.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Peoplearebeinglured(引诱)ontoFacebookwiththepromiseofafunandfreeservicewithoutrealizingthey’repayingforitbygivinguplargeamountsofpersonalinformation.Facebookthenattemptstomakemoneybysellingtheirdatatoadvertisersthatwanttosendtargetedmessages.
MostFacebookusersdon’trealizethisishappening.Eveniftheyknowwhatthecompanyisupto,theystillhavenoideawhatthey’repayingforFacebook,becausepeopledon’treallyknowwhattheirpersonaldetailsareworth.
Thebiggestproblem,however,isthatthecompanykeepschangingtherules.Earlyon,youcouldkeepeverythingprivate.ThatwasthegreatthingaboutFacebook—youcouldcreateyourownlittleprivatenetwork.Lastyear,thecompanychangeditsprivacyrulessothatmanythings—yourcity,yourphoto,yourfriends’names—wereset,bydefault(默认),tobesharedwitheveryoneontheInternet.
AccordingtoFacebook’svice--presidentElliotSchrage,thecompanyissimplymakingchangestoimproveitsservice,andifpeopledon’tshareinformation,theyhavea“lesssatisfyingexperience.”
SomecriticsthinkthisismoreaboutFacebooklookingtomakemoremoney.Itsoriginalbusinessmodel,whichinvolvedsellingadsandputtingthematthesideofthepage,totallyfailed.Whowantstolookatadswhenthey’reonlineconnectingwiththeirfriends?
TheprivacyissuehasalreadylandedFacebookinhotwaterinWashington.InApril,Senator(议员)CharlesSchumercalledonFacebooktochangeitsprivacypolicy.HealsourgedtheCommissiontosetguidelinesforsocial-networkingsites.“Ithinkthesenatorsrightlycommunicatedthatwehadnotbeenclearaboutwhatthenewproductswereandhowpeoplecouldchoosetousethemornottousethem,”Schrageadmits.
IsuspectthatwhateverFacebookhasdonesofartoinvadeourprivacy,it’sonlythebeginning,whichiswhyI’mconsideringdeactivating(撤销)myaccount.Facebookisahandysite,butI’mupsetbytheideathatmyinformationisinthehandsofpeopleIdon’tknow.Thatistoohighapricetopay.
21.WhatdowelearnaboutFacebookfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Itiswebsitethatsendsmessagestotargetedusers
B.itmakesmoneybyputtingonadvertisements
C.Itprovidesloadsofinformationtoitsusers
D.Itprofitsbysellingitsusers’personaldata
22.WhydoesFacebookmakechangestoitsaccordingtoElliotSchrage?
A.ToprovidebetterservicetoitsusersB.TofollowtheFederalguidelines
C.Toimproveitsusers’connectivityD.Toexpanditsscopeofbusiness
23.WhatdoesSenatorCharlesSchumeradvocate(主张)?
A.Settingguidelinesforadvertisingonwebsites
B.Banningthesharingofusers’personalinformation
C.Removingadsfromallsocial—networkingsties
D.Formulating(制订)regulationsforsocial—networkingsties
24.WhydoestheauthorplantocancelhisFacebookaccount?
A.Heisdissatisfiedwithitscurrentservice
B.Hedoesn’twanthispersonaldataabused
C.Hefindsmanyofitsusersuntrustworthy
D.Heisupsetbyitsfrequentrulechanges
B
Anewstudyreportedinamedicalmagazineconcludesthatevensmokerswhoreachtheir70sarelikelytolivelongeriftheystopsmoking.Researcherssaythattheyhavegotsomeofthestrongestevidence(证据)thatit'snevertoolatetostopsmoking.
Thestudywasbasedonafive-yearfollow-upof7,178peopleovertheageof65wholivedinBoston,NewHavenandWashingtoncountiesinIowa.Thereportshowedformersmokersranaboutthesameriskofdeathfromheartdiseaseasthosewhoneversmoked.Womenwhostoppedsmokingfacedaboutthesamecancer-deathriskasthosewhoneversmoked,butmenwhogaveupsmokingstillhada50%higherrisk.Themen'sextrariskofcancerlargelydisappearediftheyhadnotsmokedformorethan20years.Thediscoverydoesnotagreewiththewidely-knownbeliefthatbythetimesmokersreacholdage,theirhabithasalreadyhurtthem,andthosewhocontinuetolivehealthilyareprobablyimmune(有免疫力的)tothedangersofcigarettes.
25.Theconclusionofthenewstudyisthat_________.
A.onecanplantogiveupsmokingatanyageforthesake(理由)ofone'shealth
B.it'slatetostopsmokingwhenoneisgettingold
C.it'snouseforyoungpeoplestoppingsmoking
D.smokersovertheageof70areexpectedtolivelonger
26.Aformersmokerisapersonwho_________.
A.smokesonceinawhile
B.isgoingtogiveupsmoking
C.usedtosmoke
D.smokesalot
27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Womenwhostopsmokingfaceaboutthesamecancer-deathriskasnon-smokers.
B.Menwhostopsmokingarefacingthesameriskofdeathfromcancerasnon-smokers.
C.Womenwhostopsmokingfaceaboutthesamecancer-deathriskasmenwhogaveupsmoking20yearsago.
D.Menwhostopsmokingfaceaboutthesameriskofdeathfromhearttroubleasnon-smokers.
C
Parentsplayaveryimportantroleinchildren’sdevelopment,butthatdoesn’tmeanthatparentsshouldspendalltheirmoneyineducatingtheirchildren.Orelse,itwouldbeunfairtothem.However,somemodernChineseparentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesorAustraliawithoutcaringaboutthemoney.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilllearnamusicalinstrumentorballetorotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.Sotheparentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.
However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.
Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealizethough,isthattoday’schildrenlackself-respectandself-confidence.
Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsaren’tteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.
Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoinghousework.
Teachingachildtocookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingdemandspatienceandtime.It’sanenjoyablebutdifficultexperiment.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallytofinishhisjobsuccessfully.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandalotofself-confidence.
Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildrentoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousandarousehisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;you
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