四川省广安市中考英语阅读理解编习题1含答案47.docx
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四川省广安市中考英语阅读理解编习题1含答案47.docx
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四川省广安市中考英语阅读理解编习题1含答案47
初中2019中考英语阅读理解编习题
(一)附答案
【能力选练】:
A
(2019中考日常生活类训练)
ThankyouforyourinterestinvolunteeringwiththecityofMelbourne'stourismprogram.TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteerrecruitment(招募)sessionstwiceayear.ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.
Ifyouwouldliketoreceiveanemailadvisingyouofthenextrecruitmentsession,pleaseemailtourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au.
VolunteeringwithTourismMelbourne:
VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne'stourismservices.TheyprovideinformationonMelbournetoaroundtwomillionvisitorseachyear.TheirloveandknowledgeofthecityandregionalVictoriaaddstoMelbourne'sreputationasafriendly,welcomingandculturallyvibrant(充满活力的)city.
Thevolunteerprogramsinclude:
※CityAmbassadors(大使)※MelbourneVisitorBoothatBourkeStreetMall※MelbourneVisitorCentreatFederationSquare※MelbourneGreeterService
Placesarelimitedandpotentialvolunteersmustparticipate(参加)inaselectionprocessbasedaroundthefollowingbasis.
Volunteersmustbe:
※interestedinMelbourne※customerservicefocused※abletousecomputer※availableforonefourhourshift(eithermorningorafternoon)eachweekforaminimumofoneyear※teamplayerswholovemeetingpeople※abletoshowacommitmenttotheCityofMelbourne'svalues(asoutlinedintheonlineapplication)
Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportisprovided.
Moreinformation:
Tofindoutmoreaboutbecomingavolunteer,ContactusonlineorphonetheCityofMelbourne'sVolunteerProjectOfficer,TourismMelbourneon(03)96589658.
Forothervolunteeringopportunities,seenationalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteGoVolunteer.
1.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.Melbourne'stourismservices.
B.Tourismvolunteerprogram.
C.TourtipsonvisitingMelbourne.
D.TheplacesofinterestofMelbourne.
2.Oneofthequalifications(资格)ofatourismvolunteeris“________”.
A.ThenextintakeislikelytobearoundOctoberorNovember2014.
B.Volunteersmustbeteamplayerswholovemeetingpeople.
C.Anextensivetrainingprogramandongoingsupportisprovided.
D.VolunteersplayavitalroleintheCityofMelbourne'stourismservices.
3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ThelocalvolunteerrecruitmentwebsiteisGoVolunteer.
B.ThereareaboutthreemillionvisitorstoMelbourneeachyear.
C.TheTourismbranchgenerallyconductsvolunteerrecruitmentsessionsonceayear.
D.Peoplecall(03)96589658toknowmoreinformationaboutbecomingatourismvolunteer.
参考答案1B2B3D
【能力选练】:
B
【****北京市东城区】:
B
MaryCassatt,afamousartist,wasborninAlleghenyCity,Pennsylvania.ShespentherchildhoodinEuropewithherfamilyandatage16shereturnedtoAmericaandwenttoschoolatthePennsylvaniaAcademyofFineArts.ShealsostudiedinPariswhereshecopiedthegreatworksofearlierartists.Whenshewas22,Cassattbeganprivateartlessons.Sheenjoyedpaintingwithbrightcolors.
Later,shebecamefriendswithEdgarDegas.HeinfluencedherstyleandencouragedhertoshowherworkswiththeImpressionists,artistswhopaintedinaspecialstyle.Shebecameastrongsupporter(支持者)oftheImpressionists.Cassattcreatedscenesofeverydaylife.Shepaintedpicturesofmothersandchildren.Shewasgoodatdrawingandprintmaking.Throughherfriendshipswithwealthyprivatecollectors,shehadalastinginfluenceonAmericanart.CassattmovedtoChicago,IllinoiswheremostofherbestworksweredestroyedintheGreatChicagoFireof1871.
CassattmovedtoSpainwhereshereceivedaninvitationtojointheImpressionistgroup.In1915,CassattstoppedworkingbecauseofpooreyesightandshefinallypassedawayonJune14,1926attheageof82.
50.WhenwasMaryCassattborn?
A.In1926.B.In1915.C.In1871.D.In1844.
51.Whichofthefollowinghappenedlastaccordingtothepassage?
A
.MarymovedtoSpain.
B.Marystartedprivatelessons.
C.MarybecamefriendswithEdgarDegas.
D.MarywasinvitedtojointheImpressionistgroup.
52.WhydidMaryCassattstoppainting?
A.Shecouldn’tseeclearly.
B.Wealthypeoplecollectedherpaintings.
C.EdgarDegasinfluencedher.
D.HerpaintingwasdestroyedinChicago.
参考答案50.D51.D52.A
【能力选练】:
C
【****丽水】:
DearMalioandSasha,
Iknewthatyou’vebothhadalotoffunthesetwoyears.YouhavebeentomanypicnicsandhadallkindsofjunkfoodyourmotherandIprobablyshouldn’thaveletyoueat.ButIalsoknowthatithasn’talwaysbeeneasyforyouandMom.SonowIwanttotellyoualittlemoreaboutwhyIdecidedtotakeourfamilyonthisjourney.
WhenIwasayoungman,Ithoughtlifewasallaboutme—abouthowI’dmakemywayintheworld,becomesuccessful,andgetthethingsIwant.Butthenthetwoofyoucameintomyworldthosesmilesandsuddenly,allmybigplansdidn’tseemsoimportantanymore.Isoonfoundthatthegreatesthappinessinmylifewasthatyouweresohappy.AndIrealizedthatmyownlifewouldn’tmeanmuchifIcouldn’tmakeyoutwohappy.Intheend,girls,Iranfor(竞选)President:
becauseofwhatIwantforyouandforeverychildintheUS.
Iwantallourchildrentogotoschoolsothattheycanlearnandgrow.Iwantthemtohavethechancetogotocollege—eventhoughtheirparentsdon’thaveenoughmoney.AndIwantthemtogetgoodjobs.
Iwantustopushtheboundariesofdiscoverysothatyou’lllivetoseenewtechnologiesandinventionsthatimproveourlivesandmakeoureachcleanerandsafer.AndIwantustoseenodifferenceofdifferentcolorsandareasbecauseweareallequal(平等的).
Ihopebothofyouwillstarttogiveothersthechancesyou’vehad.Youknow,thiscountryhasgivenourfamilysomuch,soyouhaveto,andreallyshould,givesomethingback.Whenyouaredoingsomethinglargerthanyourself,youwillrealizehowhelpfulyouare.
ThesearethethingsIwantforyou—togrowupinaworldinwhichyoucanmakeyourdreamscometrue.AndIwanteverychildtohavethesamechancestolearnanddreamandgrowandgetwhatyougirlshave.That’swhyI’vetakenourfamilyonthisgreatadventure.
Iamsoproudofyou.Iloveyoumorethanyoucaneverknow.AndIamthankfuleverydaybecausebehavesowellwhenwegetreadytostartournewlifetogetherintheWhiteHouse.
Love,Dad
()1.FromtheletterwecanseethatthefatherisPresidentof________.
A.theUSB.theUK
C.AustraliaD.Canada
()2.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,thegreatesthappinessinthefather’slifewasthat
________.
A.hecouldbePresident
B.hewasverysuccessful
C.histwochildrenweresohappy
D.hecouldgetallthethingshewanted
()3.Theunderlinedword“colors”inParagraph4mostprobablymeans________.
A.peopleB.lifestyles
C.inventionsD.cities
()4.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thechildrendon’tbehavewellenough.
B.Thechildrenknowtheirfather’slovewell.
C.Thechildrenareveryproudoftheirfather.
D.ThefamilywillliveintheWhiteHousesoon.
()5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Howtobeapresident
B.WhatIwantforyou
C.AjourneytotheWhiteHouse
D.Weloveyou,Dad!
语篇解读:
本文是美国总统奥巴马给他的两个女儿的信,在信中他讲述了自己年轻时的生活,以及当他的两个孩子出世之后对他的影响,他希望她们能够为社会做出自己的努力和贡献。
1.A。
细节理解题。
根据“foreverychildintheUS”可以判断。
2.C。
细节理解题。
根据句子“Isoonfoundthatthegreatesthappinessinmylifewasthatyouweresohappy.”可以判断。
3.A。
推理判断题。
从“becauseweareallequal.”可知colors在此意为着“民族;种族”即people。
故选A。
4.D。
细节理解题。
从“whenwegetreadytostartournewlifetogetherintheWhiteHouse.”可知。
5.B。
概括归纳题。
从信件的内容可以看出作者是多么深爱自己的女儿,可贵的是作者把自己的爱女之心扩展到所有儿童,可以看出作者胸怀国家和天下。
信件用大段内容陈述了作为身兼总统和父亲双重角色的奥巴马深知自己的责任。
即“WhatIwantforyou”。
【能力选练】:
D
左栏是五个人物的情况介绍,右栏是七种天气情况或预报的描述。
请将左栏的介绍与右栏的描述进行匹配。
( )11.DavidlivesinHarbin.It'sverycoldinwinter.Hewantstogosomewherehotonvacation.
( )12.MaryisgoingonatriptoNewYorktomorrow.Shewantstoknowwhattheweatherwillbelikethere.
( )13.Jackisamountainclimbinglover.ItrainsalotinHunanthesedays,sohecan'tgoouttoclimbthemountains.
( )14.ScottlivesinthesouthofChina.Itneversnows.Hewantstogosomewherecoldtoseesnowonhiswintervacation.
( )15.RickworksinGuangzhou.Hefeelsterriblethesedaysbecauseitisveryhotanddry.Itisjustlikeheishavingasauna(桑拿浴).
A.AbigrainiscominginGuangzhoutomorrow.Itwillberainyforthefollowingtwodaysanditwillmakethishotsummeralittlecooler.
B.ItwillbesunnyandwindyinHunantomorrow.Itisgoingtobeafinedaytogooutafterthreerainydays.
C.ItissunnyandhotinThailand.Youcanenjoythesunshineandwatersportsoutside.
D.TherewillbeaheavysnowinHarbintomorrow.Thetemperaturewilldropto12℃.Youcanenjoyawhiteworld.
E.ItwillbecoldandwindyinBeijingtomorrow.Youhavetoputonmorewarmclothes.
F.ItiscloudyandwarminNewYork.Thetemperatureis13℃—20℃.Youwillfeelcomfortablewhenyou'reout.
G.ItwillbeveryhumidwithstrongwindblowinginShenzhentomorrow.Itisnotgoodtogooutforoutdooractivities.
参考答案11~15CFBDA
【能力选练】:
E
(选自2016中考训练)阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,
InAprilthisyear,lotsofbagsfullofsmallchange(零钱)wereseenatbusstopsinTianjin.Theyweremadeforpassengerstoturntheirnotesintosmallchange.AndsuchanideacamefromfourstudentsfromZhongbeiMiddleSchool,Tianjin.
“Peoplewillsurelyfeelworriedwhentheytakeabuswithoutcoins.Wejustwanttodosomethingtohelpthem,”saidWangYongcun,15,oneofthefourstudents.
Thefourboysspenttheirwholeweekendmakingthechangebags.Afterthattheywenttoseethenumberofthepassengersateachb
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