山西省陵川第一中学校高一上学期期末测评英语试题.docx
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山西省陵川第一中学校高一上学期期末测评英语试题.docx
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山西省陵川第一中学校高一上学期期末测评英语试题
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1.Whatdidthemandoattheweekend?
A.Hewenthiking.
B.Heborrowedaswimsuit.
C.Helearnttoswim.
2.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavenow?
A.5dollars.B.15dollarsC.20dollars.
3.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?
A.Thebookstore.B.Themarket.C.Theprimaryschool.
4.Whenwillthemancheckout?
A.OnWednesdaymorning.
B.OnMondaymorning.
C.OnSundaymorning.
5.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cloudy.B.Windyandrainy.C.Hot.
第二节(共15小题;每小题I.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatprogramdoesthewomanwanttowatch?
A.ATVseries.B.Atalkshow.C.Afootballmatch.
7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaftermidnight?
A.Enjoythetalkshow.
B.Gotosleep.
C.Watchthefootballmatch.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whereisthelastplacethatthemanusedhispassport?
A.Inthehotelroom.
B.Onthewoman’sdesk.
C.Inthedepartmentstore.
9.Whatwillthewomandonext?
A.Makeaphonecall.
B.Askthepoliceforhelp.
C.PostaLostandFound.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatkindoftrousersdoesthemanwanttobuyatfirst?
A.Cottonones.B.Woolenones.C.Silkones.
11.Whatcolourdoesthemanlikefortheshirt?
A.BlackB.Red.C.Blue.
12.Whywillthemancometotheshopagainaweeklater?
A.Tobuyashirtinthecolourhewants.
B.Togetasilkshirtonsale.
C.Tobuytrousersatalowerprice.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhoisMike?
A.Theman’selderbrother.
B.Thewoman’selderbrother.
C.Thewoman’syoungerbrother.
14.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMaryandMikelikenow?
A.Theygetalongverywell.
B.Theyoftenquarrel(吵架)witheachother.
C.Theydon’ttalktoeachother.
15.WhatdidthewomanthinkofMikewhenshewasyoung?
A.Patient.B.Kind-hearted.C.Heartless.
16.WhendidMarywakeuponthebus?
A.Whenthebusarrivedattheschool.
B.Whenthebusdriverpickedupherlunchbox.
C.Whenthebusdriverparkedthebusinthegarage.
请听第10段材料,回答17至20题。
17.HowdidMrs.Smithfeelwhenshewasalittlegirl?
A.Stressed.B.Lonely.C.Happy.
18.Whatkindoflifedidpeoplehaveinthepast?
A.Poorandbusy.B.Naturalandsimple.C.Boringbutrich.
19.HowdidMrs.Smithgotoschoolinthepast?
A.Onfoot.B.Onaschoolbus.C.Bybike.
20.WhatdidMrs.SmithdoonSundaysinthepast?
A.Sheplayedoutside.B.ShewatchedTV.C.Shewenttochurch.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HowtoBeaSafeandSmartSearcher
Severalkeywordswillhelptofindbetterresults.Usemorethanonekeywordwhenyouaredoingasearch.Ifyouwanttofindoutaboutseagulls,forexample,searchfor“birdseagull”notjust“seagull”—becauseseagullmightalsobethenameofjustaboutanythingelse,fromahoteltoadocumentaryfilm.
Exactreferencescanhelpyoufindwhatyou’relookingfor.Ifyouarelookingforanexactphraseorsentence,forexample,“seagullsareveryclever”,typeitbetweeninvertedcommas(“”)andonlyexactmatcheswillbeshown.Thisisusefulwhenyouwanttofindsomethingyou’vealreadyseenbutlost.
Avoidcommonwordslike“a”or“the”inasearch.Thesearen’talwayshelpfulandareusuallyunnecessary.
Removeunwantedresultsbyaddingaminussymbol(-).Forexample,“seagull-hotel-film”wouldleaveoutallreferencestohotelsandfilms.
Checkyourspelling.Makesurethatyouspelleverywordinthesearchboxcorrectly.Thesmallesttypingmistakescanbringunwantedresults—especiallywhenthemistypedwordexists(存在).
Reliability(可靠性)isveryimportantwhenyouaresearchingontheInternet.Alwaysaskyourself,“Isthisreliable?
”Don’tmakethemistakeofbelievingeverythingyousee.Somewebsitesareunreliableandsomeinformationisfalse.Checkyourinformationonotherwebsitebeforeacceptingit.
21.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestdoinginasinglesearch?
A.Includingmoreresults.B.Usingseveralkeywords.
C.Typingjustonekeyword.D.Searchingforbirdseagull.
22.Whichisusefulwhenyoulookforsomethingyou’vealreadyseen?
A.Exactphrases.B.Carefulsearches.
C.Invertedcommas.D.Wordslike“a”or“the”.
23.Howdoyouavoidunwantedresultsifyourkeywordcouldrefertoalotofdifferentthings?
A.Byusingaminussymbol.B.Byremovingcommonwords.
C.Bytypingexactkeywords.D.Bycheckingthespelling.
24.Whydoyouhavetoaskyourself“Isthisreliable”?
A.Someinformationisveryimportant.
B.Youhavetocheckyourinformation.
C.Youmaymakesomespellingmistakes.
D.Somewebsitescontainfalseinformation.
B
OnNovember14,1902,PresidentTheodoreRooseveltwasonahuntingtripinMississippiwhiletryingtosettlealineproblembetweenMississippiandLouisiana.Beinganexpertoutdoorsman,helikedtohuntlargeanimals.
However,hishuntwasgoingpoorlythatday,andhecouldn’tseemtofindanythingworthyoffiringhisgun.Hisfollowers,tryingtohelphim,caughtaLouisianablackbabybearforthePresidenttoshoot,butherefused.Thethoughtofshootingabearthatwastiedtoatreedidnotseemsporting,sohesparedthelifeoftheblackbabybearandsetitfree.
AfamouspoliticalcartoonistfortheWashingtonStar,Mr.CliffordBerryman,drewacartoontitled,DrawingtheLineinMississippi,whichusedthestoryofthePresidentrefusingtoshootthebear.
ThecartoonintheWashingtonStarshowedTeddyRoosevelt,guninhand,withhisbackturnedonaprettybabybear.MorrisMichtom,ownerofaBrooklyntoystore,gottheideafromthecartoonandmadeatoybear.Planningtouseitonlyasadisplay,heplacedthebearinhistoystorewindow,andnexttoitplacedacopyofthecartoonfromthenewspaper.ToMichtom’ssurprise,hewassurroundedbycustomerseagertobuy.HeaskedforandreceivedPresidentRoosevelt’spermissiontousehisnameforthebearsthatheandhiswifemade,andthe“TeddyBear”wasborn!
MichtomsoonmadeTeddybearsbythethousands.ThemoneyfromsellingTeddybearsmadehim,in1903,formtheIdealToyCompany.
25.WhydidTheodoreRooseveltcometoMississippi?
A.Togoonahuntingtrip.
B.Tolookforlargeanimals.
C.Todosomeoutdoorgames.
D.Todealwithalineproblem.
26.WhydidTheodoreRooseveltrefusetoshootthatbabybear?
A.Hewascaring.B.Helovedanimals.
C.Itwasnothunting.D.Itwastooyoung.
27.WhatcanwelearnaboutMorrisMichtomfromthepassage?
A.Hewasafar-sightedbusinessman.
B.Helikeddrawingcartoonsofbears.
C.HebecamePresidentRoosevelt’sfriend.
D.Hedidn’texpectTeddyBeartobepopular.
28.Whonamedthetoybean“TeddyBear”?
A.MorrisMichtom.B.TeddyRoosevelt.
C.Mr.CliffordBerryman.D.Michtomandhiswife.
C
MoreandmoretravelersinChinanowadayspreferhomestaysratherthantraditionalhotels,astheyseekprivatelivingexperiences.Thehouse-sharingmodelwasfirstintroducedbythewebsiteCin2003.Itisstillthelargestwebsitefortravelerstofindaccommodation(食宿)withoutmuchmoneytospend.
EncouragedbyhergreatexperienceofhomestaysinFrance,Maggita,30,consideredshort-termhireasherfirstchoiceinherfuturetrips.ShelaterwentbacktoherhometownShanghaiandrana“sharedaccommodation”business.
Theshort-termhireideahasbeenawin-winbusinessmodel.Fortravelers,theycanrentaspecialroomatareasonablepriceandalsoenjoyafirsthandexperienceofthelocalculture,comparedwithtraditionalhotels.Forowners,theycangainmuchwithdailyrental.NowMaggitahasquitherlastjobinanITcompanyandbecomeahostofsome20homestays,whichenableshertoearnamonthlyincomeofaround40,000-50,000yuan.
Inrecentyears,ChinahasseenmanyhomestaybookingwebsitessuchasXiaozhuandTujia.ChenChi,thefounderandCEOofXiaozhu,saidthemodelistoshareroomsorapartmentsthatarenotinusewithpeoplewhoneedthem.InsteadofthetraditionalviewthatChinesepeoplefeeluncomfortablelivingwithstrangers,Chenfoundthatalargenumberoftravelersgotalongwellwithhouseowners.
However,expertshavepointedoutaseriesofproblemsbroughtaboutbythefashion.Lackingsupervision(监管)tothoseaccommodationsharingwebsites,theservicequalityandaccommodationsafetycannotbeguaranteed(保障).Expertssuggestthattheonlinewebsitesshouldcloselyworktogetherwithcommunitiesandlocalpolicestationstoimprovetheservices.
29.Whatcanwelearnabouthomestaysfromthefirstparagraph?
A.TheystartedinChina.
B.Theyofferthebestservice.
C.Theycanbemoney-saving.
D.Theyarepopularwiththeyouth.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.Takenup.B.Givenup.C.Lookedfor.D.Gonefor.
31.WhatdoesChenChithinkofthissharingmodel?
A.Useless.B.Relaxing.
C.Well-accepted.D.Uncomfortable.
32.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Homestaysneedtobeimproved.
B.Someexpertsdon’tsupporthomestays.
C.Lackingsupervisionisthebiggestproblem.
D.Thepoliceshouldmanagethehomestayservices.
D
Itissaidthatthere,anincreasingconcernabouttheuseofNitrousOxide(一氧化二氮),orlaughinggasinChina.
ArecentarticleFinallyIcomebackhomeinawheelcha
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