writting part 2 simon.docx
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writting part 2 simon.docx
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writtingpart2simon
题目:
Moreandmorepeoplearemigratingtocitiesinsearchofabetterlife,butcitylifecanbeextremelydifficult.Explainsomeofthedifficultiesoflivinginacity.Howcangovernmentsmakeurbanlifebetterforeveryone?
范文:
Citiesareoftenseenasplacesofopportunity,buttherearealsosomemajordrawbacksoflivinginalargemetropolis.Inmyopinion,governmentscoulddomuchmoretoimprovecitylifefortheaverageinhabitant.
Themainproblemforanyonewhohopestomigratetoalargecityisthatthecostoflivingislikelytobemuchhigherthanitisinasmalltownorvillage.Inhabitantsofcitieshavetopayhigherpricesforhousing,transport,andevenfood.Anotherissueisthaturbanareastendtosufferfromsocialproblemssuchashighcrimeandpovertyratesincomparisonwithruralareas.Furthermore,theairqualityincitiesisoftenpoor,duetopollutionfromtraffic,andthestreetsandpublictransportsystemsareusuallyovercrowded.Asaresult,citylifecanbeunhealthyandstressful.
However,therearevariousstepsthatgovernmentscouldtaketotackletheseproblems.Firstly,theycouldinvestmoneyinthebuildingofaffordableorsocialhousingtoreducethecostofliving.Secondly,politicianshavethepowertobanvehiclesfromcitycentresandpromotetheuseofcleanerpublictransport,whichwouldhelptoreducebothairpollutionandtrafficcongestion.InLondon,forexample,theintroductionofacongestionchargefordrivershashelpedtocurbthetrafficproblem.Athirdoptionwouldbetodevelopprovincialtownsandruralareas,bymovingindustryandjobstothoseregions,inordertoreducethepressureonmajorcities.
Inconclusion,governmentscouldcertainlyimplementarangeofmeasurestoenhancethequalityoflifeforallcityresidents.
题目:
Insomecountries,manymorepeoplearechoosingtolivealonenowadaysthaninthepast.Doyouthinkthisisapositiveornegativedevelopment?
范文:
Inrecentyearsithasbecomefarmorenormalforpeopletolivealone,particularlyinlargecitiesinthedevelopedworld.Inmyopinion,thistrendishavingbothpositiveandnegativeconsequencesinequalmeasure.
Theriseinone-personhouseholdscanbeseenaspositiveforbothpersonalandbroadereconomicreasons.Onanindividuallevel,peoplewhochoosetolivealonemaybecomemoreindependentandself-reliantthanthosewholivewithfamilymembers.Ayoungadultwholivesalone,forexample,willneedtolearntocook,clean,paybillsandmanagehisorherbudget,allofwhicharevaluablelifeskills.Fromaneconomicperspective,thetrendtowardslivingalonewillresultingreaterdemandforhousing.Thisislikelytobenefittheconstructionindustry,estateagentsandawholehostofothercompaniesthatrelyonhomeownerstobuytheirproductsorservices.
However,thepersonalandeconomicargumentsgivenabovecanbeconsideredfromtheoppositeangle.Firstly,ratherthanthepositivefeelingofincreasedindependence,peoplewholivealonemayexperiencefeelingsofloneliness,isolationandworry.Theymissoutontheemotionalsupportanddailyconversationthatfamilyorflatmatescanprovide,andtheymustbeartheweightofallhouseholdbillsandresponsibilities.Secondly,fromthefinancialpointofview,ariseindemandforhousingislikelytopushuppropertypricesandrents.Whilethismaybenefitsomebusinesses,thegeneralpopulation,includingthosewholivealone,willbefacedwithrisinglivingcosts.
Inconclusion,theincreaseinone-personhouseholdswillhavebothbeneficialanddetrimentaleffectsonindividualsandontheeconomy.
题目:
Somepeoplethinkthatalluniversitystudentsshouldstudywhatevertheylike.Othersbelievethattheyshouldonlybeallowedtostudysubjectsthatwillbeusefulinthefuture,suchasthoserelatedtoscienceandtechnology.
Discussboththeseviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
范文:
Peoplehavedifferentviewsabouthowmuchchoicestudentsshouldhavewithregardtowhattheycanstudyatuniversity.Whilesomearguethatitwouldbebetterforstudentstobeforcedintocertainkeysubjectareas,Ibelievethateveryoneshouldbeabletostudythecourseoftheirchoice.
Therearevariousreasonswhypeoplebelievethatuniversitiesshouldonlyoffersubjectsthatwillbeusefulinthefuture.Theymayassertthatuniversitycourseslikemedicine,engineeringandinformationtechnologyaremorelikelytobebeneficialthancertainartdegrees.Fromapersonalperspective,itcanbearguedthatthesecoursesprovidemorejobopportunities,careerprogression,bettersalaries,andthereforeanimprovedqualityoflifeforstudentswhotakethem.Onthesocietallevel,byforcingpeopletochooseparticularuniversitysubjects,governmentscanensurethatanyknowledgeandskillgapsintheeconomyarecovered.Finally,afocusontechnologyinhighereducationcouldleadtonewinventions,economicgrowth,andgreaterfutureprosperity.
Inspiteofthesearguments,Ibelievethatuniversitystudentsshouldbefreetochoosetheirpreferredareasofstudy.Inmyopinion,societywillbenefitmoreifourstudentsarepassionateaboutwhattheyarelearning.Besides,nobodycanreallypredictwhichareasofknowledgewillbemostusefultosocietyinthefuture,anditmaybethatemployersbegintovaluecreativethinkingskillsabovepracticalortechnicalskills.Ifthiswerethecase,perhapswewouldneedmorestudentsofart,historyandphilosophythanofscienceortechnology.
Inconclusion,althoughitmightseemsensibleforuniversitiestofocusonlyonthemostusefulsubjects,Ipersonallypreferthecurrentsysteminwhichpeoplehaverighttostudywhatevertheylike.
题目:
Somepeoplewhohavebeeninprisonbecomegoodcitizenslater,anditisoftenarguedthatthesearethebestpeopletotalktoteenagersaboutthedangersofcommittingacrime.
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?
考官范文:
Itistruethatex-prisonerscanbecomenormal,productivemembersofsociety.Icompletelyagreewiththeideathatallowingsuchpeopletospeaktoteenagersabouttheirexperiencesisthebestwaytodiscouragethemfrombreakingthelaw.
Inmyopinion,teenagersaremorelikelytoacceptadvicefromsomeonewhocanspeakfromexperience.Reformedoffenderscantellyoungpeopleabouthowtheybecameinvolvedincrime,thedangersofacriminallifestyle,andwhatlifeinprisonisreallylike.Theycanalsodispelanyideasthatteenagersmayhaveaboutcriminalsleadingglamorouslives.Whileadolescentsareoftenindifferenttotheguidancegivenbyolderpeople,Iimaginethatmostofthemwouldbeextremelykeentohearthestoriesofanex-offender.Thevividandperhapsshockingnatureofthesestoriesislikelytohaveapowerfulimpact.
Thealternativestousingreformedcriminalstoeducateteenagersaboutcrimewouldbemuchlesseffective.Oneoptionwouldbeforpoliceofficerstovisitschoolsandtalktoyoungpeople.Thiscouldbeusefulintermsofinformingteensaboutwhathappenstolawbreakerswhentheyarecaught,butyoungpeopleareoftenreluctanttotakeadvicefromfiguresofauthority.Asecondoptionwouldbeforschoolteacherstospeaktotheirstudentsaboutcrime,butIdoubtthatstudentswouldseeteachersascrediblesourcesofinformationaboutthistopic.Finally,educationalfilmsmightbeinformative,buttherewouldbenoopportunityforyoungpeopletointeractandaskquestions.
Inconclusion,Ifullysupporttheviewthatpeoplewhohaveturnedtheirlivesaroundafterservingaprisonsentencecouldhelptodeterteenagersfromcommittingcrimes.
题目:
Theoldergenerationstendtohaveverytraditionalideasabouthowpeopleshouldlive,thinkandbehave.However,somepeoplebelievethattheseideasarenothelpfulinpreparingyoungergenerationsformodernlife.
Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagreewiththisview?
范文:
Itistruethatmanyolderpeoplebelieveintraditionalvaluesthatoftenseemincompatiblewiththeneedsofyoungerpeople.WhileIagreethatsometraditionalideasareoutdated,Ibelievethatothersarestillusefulandshouldnotbeforgotten.
Ontheonehand,manyoftheideasthatelderlypeoplehaveaboutlifearebecominglessrelevantforyoungerpeople.Inthepast,forexample,peoplewereadvisedtolearnaprofessionandfindasecurejobforlife,buttoday’sworkersexpectmuchmorevarietyanddiversityfromtheircareers.Atthesametime,the‘rules’aroundrelationshipsarebeingerodedasyoungadultsmaketheirownchoicesaboutwhoandwhentomarry.Butperhapsthegreatestdisparitybetweenthegenerationscanbeseenintheirattitudestowardsgenderroles.Thetraditionalrolesofmenandwomen,asbreadwinnersandhousewives,arenolongeracceptedasnecessaryorappropriatebymostyoungerpeople.
Ontheotherhand,sometraditionalviewsandvaluesarecertainlyapplicabletothemodernworld.Forexample,oldergenerationsattachgreatimportancetoworkinghard,doingone’sbest,andtakingprideinone’swork,andthesebehaviourscansurelybenefityoungpeopleastheyentertoday’scompetitivejobmarket.Othercharacteristicsthatareperhapsseenastraditionalarepolitenessandgoodmanners.Inourglobalisedworld,youngadultscanexpecttocomeintocontactwithpeoplefromahugevarietyofbackgrounds,anditismoreimportantthanevertotreatotherswithrespect.Finally,Ibelievethatyoungpeoplewouldleadhappierlivesiftheyhadamore‘old-fashioned’senseofcommunityandneighbourliness.
Inconclusion,althoughtheviewsofolderpeoplemaysometimesseemunhelpfulintoday’sworld,weshouldnotdismissalltraditionalideasasir
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