高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案解析.docx

高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案解析.docx

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高中英语语法填空练习20篇含答案解析

高考语法填空专题训练

                                一

Oncetherelivedarichman   31   wantedtodosomethingforthepeopleofhistown.   32   firsthewantedtofindoutwhethertheydeservedhishelp.

    Inthecentreofthemainroadintothetown,heplaced   33   verylargestone.Thenhe   34  （hide）behindatreeandwaited.Soonanoldmancamealongwithhiscow.

    “Whoputthisstoneinthecentreoftheroad?

”saidtheoldman,buthedidnottrytoremovethestone.Instead,withsomedifficultyhepassedaroundthestoneandcontinuedonhisway.   35   mancamealonganddidthesamething;thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove  36  .Lateintheafternoonayoungmancamealong.Hesawthestone,   37  （say）tohimself:

“Thenight   38  （be）verydark.Someneighborswillcomealonglaterinthedarkandwillfallagainstthestone.”                 

Thenhebegantomovethestone.Hepushedandpulledwithallhis   39   （strong）tomoveit.Howgreatwashissurpriseatlast!

   40   thestone,hefoundabagofmoney.

31.who  32.  But  33.a  34.hid  35.Another36.it37.saying38.willbe39.strength  40.Under

 二

TheInternetisanamazinginformationresource.Students,teachers,andresearchersuseitas __31_  investigativetool.Journalistsuseittofindinformationforstories.Doctorsuseittolearnmoreaboutunfamiliardiseasesandthe  32_ （late）medicaldevelopment.Ordinarypeopleuseitforshopping,banking,bill-paying,andcommunicatingwithfamilyandfriends.Peopleallovertheworlduseittoconnectwithindividualsfrom  _33 countriesandcultures.However,__34____therearemanypositivedevelopments  __35__ （associate）withtheInternet,therearealsocertainfearsandconcerns.  __36___  concernrelatestoalackofcontrolover__37__  appearsontheInternet.Withtelevisionandradiothereareeditorstochecktheaccuracyorappropriatenessofthecontentofprograms,andwithtelevisionthereare  38（restrict）onwhatkindsofprogramscan  __39__（broadcast）andatwhattimesoftheday.WiththeInternet,parentscannotcheckapublishedguidetodeterminewhatissuitable__40____theirchildrentosee.

31.an   32.latest      33.other/different  34.while     35.associated  

36.One  37.what     38.restrictions      39.bebroadcast（ed）    40.for

   三

Inmyfreetime,IreallylikesurfingtheInternet.WhenIgethomefromwork,Iturnonmycomputer,wait__31____itbootsupcompletely,andthenIgoonline.Iusuallycheckmyemailfirstandthenwriteafewmessages__32____familyandfriends.Isometimesscanthelocalnewsheadlinesat___33___favoritenewsWebsiteandreaduponthelatestlocalandinternationalnews.ThisWebsiteoftenprovidesvideonewsclips___34__youcanviewonline.Isometimesorderproductsorserviceonlinetosavemoneyandtimeinsteadofgoingtoastoreand__35___（buy）whatI'mlookingfor.Forexample,I___36___  （order）adigitalcameraonlinetheotherdayandsavedabout$50.WhateverIdo,Irealizethatthereareproblems__37___usingtheInternetincludingscams,identifytheft,andviruses,soI'mverycarefulnottogiveoutmy___38___（person）information.Furthermore,Idon'tdownloadoropenfilesIdon'trecognize.UsingtheInternetcanbefunand__39____convenientwayofshoppingandfindingoutnewinformation,____40___youjustneedtobecareful.

 31until/till   32.to    33.my    34  that  /which  35.buying

 36、ordered37、in38、personal39、a40、but

  四

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsareneccessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear  ___31____ spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation.____32____,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.

Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess___33___languagelearning.___34___goodmemoryisofgreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly___35____（memorize）rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearningbyheartlonglistofwordsand____36____meaning,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.____37____wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguang.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof____38___（advise）forthose___39___arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand___40___（write）thelanguagewheneverwecan.

   31.it  32.Thirdly  33.in  34.A  35.tomemorize 

36.their  37.If   38.advice  39.who  40.writing

   五

Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswithatrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,but    31   Idroveuptothelight,itturnedred,andIbrakedtoahalt.Ilookleft,right,andbehindme.Nothing.   32   a car,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,   33  （wait）thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.

Istartedwondering   34   Irefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidof   35   （catch）bythepolice,becausetherewasobviouslynocopanywherearoundand   36   certainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoing   37   it.Muchlaterthatnight,the   38   questionofwhyI’dstoppedforthatlightcame   39   tome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit’spartofa contract （合同）weallhavewitheachother.It’snotonlythelaw,butit’sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonor   40   :

wedon’tgothroughredlights.Likemostofus,I’mmorereadytobestoppedfromdoingsomethingbadbythesocialagreementthatdisapprovesofitthanbyanylawagainstit.

31.as/when   32.Not       33.waiting      34.why     35.beingcaught           

36.   there     37.through   38.same       39.back         40.it

                                   六

Nowadays,millions   31   lonelysinglesarenowgoingonlineinstead.   32   WorldWideWebisquicklybecomingtheworld’smostpopularmatchmaker（媒人）.

     Singlesareflocking（涌向）totheInternet   33   （main）becausetheirbusylifestylesleavethemlittletimetolookforasignificantother.Usingdatingsites（约会网址）isquickandconvenient.Manysinglessaytheregulardatingscene    34  （justlead）themfromonebadexperienceto   35   andarereadytotrysomethingelse.Datingsitesalsomake    36   easytoavoidsomeone   37   youarenotinterestedin.Intherealworld,   38  ,ignoringsomeoneyoudon’tlikecanbedifficult.

     Despitealltheadvantages,onlinedatingalsopresentsitsownsetofproblems.Peoplearen’talwaysthosewhotheydeclaretobeintheironline   39  （describe）.Safetyisanotherconcern.Youarejust   40  （like）tofindacriminalonlineasyouareMr.OrMissRight.

答案：

31.of  32.The  33.mainly  34.hasjustled  35.another   36.it 

37.who/whom  38.however  39.description  40.likely 

                               七

Polarbearsaresufferingina   31   （warm）worldthaneverbefore.

Polarbearsliveinenvironmentstoocoldformostanimals.   32   muchoftheyear,theyliveandhuntonthefrozenArcticseaice.Naturehasprepared   33   forthecoldconditions.Butnothinghaspreparedthebearsforthedangerthat   34   （threat）theonlyhometheyknow.

Thepolarbears’worldismelting.Studiesshowthatthepolaricehasreducedby9.8%every10years   35   1978.Nowabout20,000to25,000polarbearsliveintheArctic.Polarbearsdependontheseaicefortheir   36  （survive）.“Theseaiceismorethanjustthisplatformthatthebearswalkover,”saysAndrewDerocher,   37   scientistwhostudiesNorthAmericanpolarbearpopulations.“  38   it,theycan’texist.”

Somemeltingandrefreezingofthepolariceisnatural.   39    in awarmerworld,thesecyclesspeedup,andbearshavelesstimetohunt.Normally,theyhavethreemonthsinthespringwhentheygainmoreweight.Theextrafatisusedlater,    40   thebearsarenotactivelyhunting.

31、warmer32、For/During33、them34、threatens35、since

36、survival37、a38、Without39、But40、when

   八

     31   ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus   32 （think）carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.

   Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered   33   （importance）,butneedtohaveclearinourownminds   34   kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor   35   （keep）atarm’slength?

Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?

Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour   36   （friend）expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother, 37   ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofellthathe’sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience   38 （include）ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams 39   （be）thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftheresignsofinterestandaction  40   return. 

31.It   32.tothink  33.important   34.the35.kept  36.friends’   37.and 38.including  39.is  40.in

   九

    Manyteachersbelievethattheresponsibilitiesforlearningliewiththestudent.31__alongreadingassignmentisgiven,instructorsexpectstudentstobefamiliarwith32__（inform）inthereadingeveniftheydonotdiscussitincla