江苏省如东县高三上学期第一次检测英语英语.docx

江苏省如东县高三上学期第一次检测英语英语.docx

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江苏省如东县高三上学期第一次检测英语英语

江苏省如东县

2018届高三上学期第一次检测

英语试题

第一卷（选择题共85分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Howlongwilltheplaylast?

A.Forty-fiveminutes.B.Sixtyminutes.C.Seventy-fiveminutes.

2.Whodoesthemanthinkismorebeautiful?

A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Jolie.

3.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.

4.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Mikehassomeextramoney.

B.Thewomanshouldgetthebag.

C.Hecan’tlendthewomananymoney.

5.Whatdoesthewomanliketodobest?

A.Watchmovies.B.Goshopping.C.Readbooks.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoesthewomanwork?

A.InTokyo.B.InLondon.C.InOxford.

7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodotogethertomorrow?

A.VisitJane.B.Havedinner.C.Seecustomers.

听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.WhatistheplanfortheactivityonFriday?

A.Ameetingfollowedbyalunch.

B.Alunchfollowedbyalecture.

C.Alecturefollowedbyameeting.

9.WhattimewillProfessorSmithfinishhistalk?

A.Atabout1:

45.B.Atabout2:

15.C.Atabout2:

45.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatwillMr.Smithdothisafternoon?

A.Cleanthegarden.B.Gotothecinema.C.Workonhisworkreport.

11.What’stheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.

12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.Aroundthreeo’clock.B.Aroundfouro’clock.C.Aroundfiveo’clock.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecarpet?

A.Ithasnicecolors.B.It’seasytoclean.C.It’singoodcondition.

14.Whatfurnitureisnotincluded?

A.Thetables.B.Thechairs.C.Thebeds.

15.Howmanybedroomsdoestheapartmenthave?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

16.Whatdoesthewomandecidetodointheend?

A.Discusswithherfriend.B.Bargainwiththeman.C.Seeanotherdepartmentdowntown.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatdoweknowaboutthehotel?

A.It’srightinthecenterofthecity.

B.Ithasbeendecoratedrecently.

C.Itprovideslowqualityservice.

18.Whichisconsideredoneofthebest-equippedplacesinthearea?

A.Theswimmingpool.B.Thetenniscourts.C.Thenewly-openedgym.

19.Whichpackageallowsgueststoenjoyallhotels’fitnessequipment?

A.Thetwo-dayone.B.Thethree-dayone.C.Thefive-dayone.

20.Howmuchdoesthefive-daypackagecostperpersonpernight?

A.$52.B.$60.C.$75.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节单项填空（共30题；每小题1分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

21.Thesethingsprovideaframeworkfornewjobs_______,allowingpeopletohelpthemselvessothattheynolongerneedtodependonothers.

A.tocreateB.createdC.tobecreatedD.beingcreated

22.Theyalsodevelopedtheirownlanguage,_______therearenowapproximatelysixtyvarieties.

A.towhichB.atwhichC.onwhichD.ofwhich

23.Asaresult,thesecountriesarealwaysstrugglingto_______theirrepayments;governmentfinancesthatcouldbespentonhealth,educationandlong-termdevelopmentareinsteadusedfordebtrepayment.

A.catchupwithB.catchuponC.keepupwithD.keepupon

24.This_______ofculturesbetweenEuropeansandtheRomanyledtomanynations_______againstthem,evenbanningRomanygroupsfromentering.

A.collision;takingactionB.crash;totakeaction

C.crisis;takingactionD.conflict;beingtakenaction

25.Thisisasimpleidea,but_______ishardtoputintopractice.

A.thatwhichB.whichitC.whichD.onethat

26.TheRomanyhaveneverwrittendowntheirhistory,soit’shardto_______theiroriginsorexacthistory.

A.classifyB.qualifyC.clarifyD.simplify

27.Ratherthan_______payfortheirdegrees,moreandmorestudentswhogoabroadforstudyarenowhavingtheirfeespaidbythestateorbycompanies.

A.beingaskedtoB.beaskedtoC.tobeaskedtoD.askedto

28.Themixtureofbetterjobs,specialgovernmentpoliciesandhavingsponsorsforstudyingabroadis_______liesbehindthechangestoChina’sbraindrain.

A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.where

29.---Tom,wereallthestudentsontheschoolbusinjured?

---No,_______onlythethreewhogothurt.

A.therewasB.therewereC.itwasD.thatwas

30._______intheentrancehallareallthecustomersfortheBlackFridaydeals,whichisanannualpost-ThanksgivingshoppingeventintheUSA.

A.CrowdingB.HavingcrowdedC.TocrowdD.Crowded

31.---DidAndyattendtheopeningceremonyofhisfather’snewcompany?

---He_______it,buthewaslateanddecidednottogoin.

A.wouldattendB.wouldhaveattendedC.didn’tattendD.musthaveattended

32.MydoctoradvisedmetolosesomeweightsoI_______aswellgivethedessertamiss.

A.mightB.mustC.shouldD.will

33.---CanIaskforleavetomorrow,Mrs.Child.

---_______.You’vemissedhalfofthelessonsalready.

A.ThatalldependsB.ForgetitC.NevermindD.Don’tblowit

34.---Thatmusthavebeenaterrifyingexperience.

  ---Yeah.I_______inthedamagedcar,unabletomove.

A.hadbeenstuckB.havebeenstuckC.amstuckD.wasstuck

35.Withe-books,smart-phonesandcomputerswidely_______,traditionalprintedbooksarefacingnewchallenges.

A.beingusedB.usedC.usingD.havingused

36.OnlyfiveyearsafterSteveJobs’death,smart-phonesdefeated_______PCsinsales.

A.controversialB.contradictoryC.confidentialD.conventional

37.Evenwhenacharityis_______,expertssaythatyoustillneedtodoresearchtomakesurethatthemoneywillbewellspent.

A.authenticB.alternativeC.ambiguousD.ambitious

38.______inthebeginningsomepeoplemayevenenjoyabusingdrugs,intheenddrugusersfindthemselvestrappedinaprisonfromwhichtheycannotescape.

A.WhenB.AsC.WhileD.Once

39.Hewouldgeta_______fromschoolforstealingfromthemonitor.

A.suspectB.suspensionC.sympathyD.squeeze

40.ChinaispushingtheideaofexpandingBRICS.Mr.Xisaidtheblocshould“promotetheBRICS-PLUSapproach_______anopenanddiversifiednetworkofdevelopmentpartners”.

A.tobuildingB.tobuildC.buildingD.built

41.Ifsomeonespendshisorhertime,effortandmoneywritingabook,forexample,heorshe_______forit.

A.worthpayingB.worthytobepaidC.deservespayingD.deservesbeingpaid

42.Anotherclassofdrugsisoftenreferredtoasdowners.Drugsinthisclasscan_______theheartrate,makeuserssleepyandmaygiveusersanartificialsenseofpleasure—thoughthiseffectfadesafteratime.

A.increaseB.raiseC.declineD.decrease

43.Sinceyoumadealotofmistakes,youmusthavebeencarelessyesterday,_______you?

A.hadn’tB.didn’tC.haven’tD.weren’t

44.Anunexpectedlegacyenabledhimto_______thedebtonhishouse.

A.wipeawayB.wipeoutC.wipeoffD.wipedown

45.Asurveyconductedin2010bytheComputerSecurityInstitute,aprivateorganizationintheUSA,showedthat45.6percentofthe351biggestcompaniesandgovernmentagencies_______theirsecuritysystems_______inthepreviousyear.

A.hadhad;brokenintoB.had;brokenintoC.hadhad;brokenD.had;broken

46.---Whatalargesumofmoney!

Isitintendedforme?

---Yes,boy.Ifyougetfullmarksinthegame,you’llhave_______that.

A.morethantwicethanB.asmuchtwiceas

C.twiceasmuchthanD.morethantwiceasmuchas

47.Theboyneverspeakstome_______toaskforsomething.

A.morethanB.ratherthanC.otherthanD.betterthan

48.WeknowTomhasmadeamistake,butdon’tscoldhimtoomuch.Heis_______agreenhand.

A.atlastB.atbestC.atleastD.atlatest

49.Musicshouldbetaughtroutinelyinschoolsbecauseofthebenefits_______canhavetothedevelopmentofthebrainsofyoungchildren.

A.itB.whichC.thatD.one

50.---Janereallycareswhatotherssayabouther.

---Nowondersheisalways_______.

A.lettingthecatoutofthebagB.walkingoneggs

C.likeacatonhotbricksD.morebravethanwise

第二节完形填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

Tenyearsago,manythoughtthattheageofthephysicalbookwascomingtoanend.Thebooksthathadbeenwithreadersforhundredsofyearswereaboutto51.Soon,we’dallbereadingonlittleelectronicscreensandlaughingatthememoryofplacescalled“52”and“bookshops”.

Butitseemsthatthebeliefaboveisnotthecase.AtleastintheUK,asTheGuardiannoted,salesofphysicalbooksare53.Moresurprisingly,it’s54peoplewhoarebuyingthemostphysicsbooks.Morethan60percentof16-to-24-year-olds55printbookstoe-books.Themostpopular56givenis:

“Iliketoholdtheproduct.”

Booksbecomeverypersonalobjectstoloversofreading.Itoftenstartswiththe57theygetthem.Manybuyersofbooksliketosigntheirnameontheinsidecoverwhenthey’veboughtone.Andwe58booksaroundwithuseverywhere.

Ifthecovergetsdamagedorthere’sa59madeonthepagesfromcoffeeorfood,allthebetter.Theseaccidentsmakethebooksours.It’s60readersofphysicalbooksmakefriendswiththem.

Ofcourse,somecouldsaywebecomefondofthepopulardevices,likeKindlesandiPads.Butitisn’tquitethesame.Akindlecan61asmanypiecesofwritingasawholelibrary.ButastorythatwereadinourfavoritearmchaironrainySundayafternoonentersourmemory62.

This“frien