东元路大学区高中英语必修一期中考试带答案完全校正无错误.docx

东元路大学区高中英语必修一期中考试带答案完全校正无错误.docx

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东元路大学区高中英语必修一期中考试带答案完全校正无错误

东元路大学区2015年高中英语必修一期中考试

班级:

姓名：

（120分钟　150分）

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分　听力（共两节,满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.Heworkedonthepaper.

B.Hewenttotheconcert.

C.Hereadsomehistorybooks.

2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?

A.Hepulledhismuscles.

B.Hedoesexercisetobuildhisbody.

C.Heisonadietnow.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Thespeakersmayhavetoseealatershow.

B.Peopleinlineallhavegottickets.

C.Thespeakerswon’thavetowaitmuchlonger.

4.Whattimeisitnow?

A.4:

00B.3:

30C.3:

20

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Adoctor.B.Ataxidriver.C.Awaiter.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whydidn’tthemanmakemuchmoneyathisfirstjob?

A.Hewasalittleshy.B.Hewastoohonest.

C.Hewasn’tveryclever.

7.Whatdoesthemanprobablydonow?

A.Anactor.B.Asalesman.C.ATVhost.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Howdidthemanfeelabouthistrip?

A.PleasedB.ExcitedC.Frightened

9.Whathappenedtothemaninthewildlifepark?

A.Hehurtshisheadbadly.B.Hewasattackedbyalion.

C.Hewasrunafterbyalion.

10.Whohelpedtheman?

A.Hisfriends.B.Atourist.C.Aparkkeeper.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Masterandservant.B.Bossandclerk.C.Workmates.

12.Whatisthewomancomplainingabout?

A.Herwork.B.Hersalary.C.Herlife.

13.Whatwillthemanprobablydointhenearfuture?

A.Helpthewoman.

B.Letthewomanhavearest.

C.Havethewomanworkasusual.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoweknowabouttheparty？

A.Peoplewillenjoyguitarmusic.

B.About18peoplearecoming.

C.Peoplewillenjoysomeapplepie.

15.Whywillthewomanholdaparty?

A.It’sJoan’sbirthday.B.It’sEmma’sbirthday.C.Emmahasenteredthecollege.

16.Whatpresenthasthewomangot?

A.Acamera.B.Afootball.C.Avideo.

17.Whenwillpeopleprobablyarrive?

A.At8:

00.B.At8:

30.C.At9:

30.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwasPeter’sproblem？

A.Hehadnochancetoplay.

B.Hewasalwaysnervousaboutplaying.

C.Hewasnotgoodatmemorisinglines.

19.WhydidPeter’sfriendbelievethatPetercouldplay?

A.Peterhadonlyonelineintheplay.

B.Peterwasfamiliarwiththeplay.

C.Peterwasveryhard-working.

20.HowdidPeterprobablyfeelwhenheheardtheboom?

A.Frightened.B.Excited.C.Angry.

第二部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

Earthquakesaresomethingthatpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathavefewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld，however，havethemregularly（有规律的）．Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.

ThemosttalkedabouttheearthquakeintheUnitedStateswasinSanFranciscoin1906.Over700peoplediedinit.ThestrongestoneinNorthAmericawasin1964.IthappenedinAlaska.

Strongearthquakesarenotalwaystheonesthatkillthemostpeople.In1755，oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltinPortugal.Around2,000peopledied.

In1923，averystrongearthquakehitTokyo，theYokohamaareaofJapan.Ahundredandfortythousandpeopledied.Mostofthemdiedinfireswhichfollowedtheearthquake.

OneoftheworstearthquakeseverwasinChinain1976.Itkilledalargenumberofpeople.TheworstearthquakeeverrecordedwasalsoinChina，inwhich400,000peoplewerekilledorinjured.Thisearthquakehappenedin1556.

Earthquakesworrypeoplealot.Thereasonisthatweoftendonotknowwhentheyarecoming.Peoplecannotprepareforit.

21．Earthquakeshappen________.

A．inalltheplacesintheworld

B．onlyinthecountriesthathavealotofmountains

C．regularlyinmostplacesintheworld

D．onlyinafewplacesalongthemountains

22．HowmanypeoplediedintheearthquakewhichhappenedinPortugalin1755?

A．500.B．140,000.

C．400,000.D．2,000.

23．Whenandwherewastheworstearthquakeeverrecorded?

A．1964；Alaska.B．1556；China.

C．1923；Japan.D．1976；China.

24．Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Thestrongertheearthquakeis，themorepeoplearekilled.

B．Earthquakescancausefires.

C．Peoplestilldon’tknowhowtotellwhenanearthquakewillcome.

D．Earthquakesoftencomeunexpectedly（出乎意料地）．

B

MrsTurner'stelephonenumberwas3463;thenumberofthecinemainhertownwas3464.Peopleoftenmadeamistakeandtelephonedherwhentheyactuallywantedthecinema.

OneeveningthetelephonebellrangandMrsTurneransweredit.Atiredman'svoicecameoverthephone:

"Atwhattimedoesyourlastfilmbegin?

"

"I'msorry,"saidMrsTurner,"butyouhavethewrongnumber.Thisisnotthecinema."

"Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago,"saidtheman."I'msorryaboutthat.Well,good-bye."

MrsTurnerwasverysurprised,soshetoldherhusband.Helaughedandsaid,"No,thatwasn'tamistake.Theman'swifewantedtogotothecinema,buthewasfeelingtired,sohetelephonedthecinema.Hiswifeheardhim,butshedidn'thearyou.Nowtheywillstayathomethisevening,andthehusbandwillbehappy!

"

25.WhenthetiredmantelephonedMrsTurnerbymistake,shewas       andansweredthatitwasnotthecinema.

A.angry       B.surprisedC.pleased       D.notatallsurprised

26.MrsTurnerwasastonishedbecausethetiredman       .

A.wantedthecinemabutcalledawrongnumber

B.saidsomethingthathadnothingtodowithheranswer

C.askedherasillyquestionwhichsherefusedtoanswer

D.wasangrywithhimselfforhavingmadeamistake

27.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingiscorrect?

A.Themanwantedtogotothecinema,buthiswifedidn't.

B.Theman'swifewantedtogotothecinema,buthedidn't.

C.Boththemanandhiswifewantedtogotothecinema.

D.Neitherthemannorhiswifewantedtogotothecinema.

C

Recentlyinthehopeofearningbothmoneyandsocialexperience，Ibecameadoortodoorsalesman.

Ioncereadasaying，“Ifsomebodywantssomethingofyours，youwillbetreatedaswarmlyasspring，butiftheydon’t，youmaybetreatedascoldlyaswinter.”Youmayconsiderthisanexaggeration（夸张），butifyouareasalesman，itisclearlycorrect.

Youwouldneverhaveittobesotrueifyouhadn’tbeenasalesman.Youneedn’tstanddoubtfullooksandunfriendlycomments；youneedn’tlistentosomethingcompletelywrongandnodtosaythatitisquiteright；youneedn’tworryaboutbeingrefusedtimeaftertime；youneedn’talwayskeeppatienceandasmile；youneedn’ttalktosomebodyyoudislike.

Ididthisworkforamonth，thenIdecidedtogiveitup.Apartfromthereasonsabove，IfoundIwaspayingmuchattentiontothejobandthussacrificingmystudytime.Thelatesttestresultprovedthatmygradesweregettingworse.

Evenworse，Ihadn’tenoughtimetojoinmyclassmatesincollegeactivities.SometimesIfeltlonelyandunhappybecauseofbothmystudyandmyparttimejob.NowIdon’tthinkitisworthdoingsuchathing.EventhoughIwasearningmoney，itcameatagreatcost.

Newspapersandmagazinesoftenpublishstoriesaboutexcellentstudentswhodoparttimeworkwhilealsokeepinghighscoresinclass.Butaccordingtomyexperiences，parttimeworkcanhavesomestrongnegativeinfluencesonstudy.

Moststudentsdon’tviewtherelationshipbetweenstudyandworkcorrectly.Inmyopinion，ifitisn’tamustforfinancial（财政的）reasons，studentsshouldbecarefulabouttakingupaparttimejob.

28．Fromthetextwecantellthatthewriteris________.

A．anunemployed

B．amiddleschoolstudent

C．acollegestudent

D．adoortodoorsalesman

29．Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphisparttimejob?

a．Hisgradesweregettingworse.

b．Hedidthejobforamonth.

c．Hewasonceasalesman.

d．Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

e．Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

A．b，canddB．a，cande

C．a，banddD．a，dande

30．Whichofthefollowingwordsistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“sacrificing”？

A．Losing.B．Wasting.

C．Using.D．Getting.

31．Thewriterthoughtthat________.

A．doingaparttimejobwasunnecessary

B．parttimejobshadagoodeffectuponstudy

C．itwashardtodealwiththerelationshipbetweenstudyandwork

D．parttimejobswouldbegoodforeverycollegestudent

D

Electricaldevices（仪器）couldsoonusepowermadebyhumanenergy.Scientistssaytheyhavedevelopedanexperimentaldevicethatproduceselectricityfromthephysicalmovementofapersonwalking.BritishscientistMaxDonelanandotherscientistsinCanadaandtheUnitedStatesdevelopedthedevice.

Thedeviceconnectstoaperson'sknee.Asthepersonwalks,thedevicecapturesenergyeachtimethepersonslowsdown.Todothis,thedevicehelpswiththeslowingdownmovementoftheleg.Themovementsofthewalkingpersonpushpartsofasmallmachinethatproduceselectricity.Usingthedevice,anadultwalkingquicklycouldproducethirteenwattsofelectricityinjustaminute.Donelansayswalkingatthatspeedcouldproduceenoughpowertooperatealaptopcomputerforsixminutes.

Thereareseveralpossibleusesforthedevice.Developerssayitcouldhelppeoplewhoworkinareaswithoutelectricitytooperatesmallcomputers.Thedevicecouldalsobeusedinhospitalstooperateheartpacemakers（起搏器）.Itcouldevenbeusedtoassistinthemovementofroboticarmsandlegs.

Theexperimentalversionofthedeviceweighsaboutoneandahalfkilograms,butitistoocostlyformostpeopletobuy.Butthe