中学人教版九年级英语全册质量评估试题Unit6Whenwasitinvented附答案.docx
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中学人教版九年级英语全册质量评估试题Unit6Whenwasitinvented附答案.docx
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中学人教版九年级英语全册质量评估试题Unit6Whenwasitinvented附答案
Unit6 质量评估试卷
[时间:
90分钟 满分:
120分]
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面5段对话。
回答问题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( B )1.WhatdoesMr.Crumthinkofthesaltinfood?
A.Moresaltyfoodtastesbetter.
B.Lesssaltisgoodforcustomers.
C.Justputasmuchsaltasthecustomerwants.
( B )2.What'sthematterwithAnna?
A.She'sill. B.Shegotuplate.
C.Shefailedthetest.
( A )3.WhatdoesthewomanthinkoftheT-shirt?
A.Cheap.B.Expensive.
C.Uncomfortable.
( B )4.Whataretheshoeswithspecialheelsusedfor?
A.Seeinginthedark.
B.Changingtheshoestyle.
C.Matchingwiththeclothes.
( B )5.Whenwasthenewinventioninvented?
A.In1949.B.In1958.
C.In1985.
1.W:
Mr.Crum,thecustomersaidthepotatoeswerenotsaltyenough.
M:
Lesssaltisbetterforhealth.Dotheywantmetoputlotsofsaltonthem?
2.M:
What'sthematter,Anna?
W:
Whydidn'tyouwakemeupearlier,Dad?
IthinkI'mgoingtofailtheEnglishtest.
M:
Why?
W:
It'stoolatetogettoschoolontime.
3.M:
IboughtaT-shirtforonlyfivedollarsyesterday!
W:
Whatisitmadeof?
Sometimesthecheaponedoesn'tfeelgood.
M:
Ahundredpercentofcotton.
W:
Great!
Wheredidyoubuyit?
Iwanttobuyone,too.
4.W:
WhataretheseinEnglish?
M:
Theyareshoeswithspecialheels.
W:
Whataretheyusedfor?
M:
Theyareusedforchangingthestyleoftheshoes.
5.W:
Howdoyoufeelaboutthisnewinvention?
M:
Ithinkit'sveryuseful.
W:
Wasitinventedin1949?
M:
No,itwasinvented9yearslater.
第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
( C )6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?
A.Peoplecan'tliveahappylifewithoutthetelevision.
B.Aboutwhetherthetelevisionwillstopusfromthinking.
C.Aboutwhetherthetelevisionisgoodforpeople.
( A )7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetelevision?
A.Peoplecanliveawonderfullifewithoutthetelevision.
B.Televisionisnotagreatinventionasothermodernmachines.
C.Thetelevisionkillspeople'screativityinsomeways.
( B )8.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportantthinginlife?
A.Tobehappy.B.Tobeactive.
C.Toberich.
W:
Televisionisagreatinvention,isn'tit?
M:
Yes,itis.
W:
ButIreadsomewherethatinawaytelevisionhaskilledpeople'sowncreativity.
M:
Yes,it'shappeningtomanypeople.Itstopsyoufromdoingthingsandthinkingthings.
W:
Itseemsthatyou'reagainstTV.Isthattrue?
M:
No,itisn't.Televisionitselfisverygood.
W:
Thenyouthinkthatpeoplecanliveaperfecthappylifeiftheyhaven'tgotatelevision.
M:
Well.Yes,itseemstomethattheimportantthinginlifeistobeactive,buttelevisionstopsthis.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
( B )9.Whoinventedthewatch?
A.ASwiss.B.ABritish.
C.AFrenchman.
( A )10.Whichcountryisfamousforwatches?
A.Switzerland.B.Britain.
C.France.
( C )11.WhatisXiaoming'sshirtmadeof?
A.Hardmaterial.B.Cheapmaterial.
C.Softmaterial.
W:
Hey,Xiaoming!
Doyouthinkthiswatchlookscool?
M:
Hmm,yes.Ithinkit'sprettynice.Isitmadeofsteel?
W:
Yes,anditwasmadeinSwitzerland.
M:
Switzerland?
Iknowthecountryisfamousforitswatches.
W:
Yes,butthiscountrydidn'tinventthewatch.ItwastheBritishwhodidit.
M:
Iguessfewpeopleknowthat.BecauseSwisswatchesaresoldinstoresallovertheworld.
W:
SowatchesareregardedasthetraditionalproductsinSwitzerland.Yourshirtisverynice,isitmadeofcotton?
M:
Yes,itfeelssogoodandcomfortable.IboughtitinAmerica.ButitwasmadeinChina.
W:
Hah,Chinaisgoodatmakingthesethings.HowIwishweChinesepeoplecanmakemorehigh-technologyproducts!
M:
Me,too!
听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。
( A )12.Whocandrivethiskindofcar?
A.Everyone.B.Adults.
C.Teenagers.
( C )13.Whatwillthiskindoflittlecarsbeusefulfor?
A.Goingtothecountryside.
B.Takingalongtrip.
C.Goingaroundthecity.
( B )14.Whydotheselittlecarshavetostopaftergoing450kilometers?
A.Formorewater.B.Formoreenergy.
C.Forarest.
( B )15.Whatwillthepriceofthesmallcarbe?
A.It'llbealittlehigherthanbigones.
B.It'llbelowerthanbigones.
C.It'llbethesameasbigones.
Akindoflittlecarsmaybeseeninstreetsinthefuture.Peoplewilllikethiskindofsmallcarsbetterthanthebigones.Thecarisassmallasabike.Butitcancarrytwopeopleinit.Everybodycandriveiteasily,justlikeridingabike.Evenchildrenandoldpeoplecandrivethemtoschoolsorparks.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostlessmoneytobuyandtodrive.Theselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour,sodrivingwillbesafer.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundthecity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongtrip.Thekindofcarssavesalotofenergy.Theywillgo450kilometers,andthentheyhavetostopformoreenergy.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Weallknowthatmanyinventionshavechangedourlifealot.Theyplayimportantrolesinourdailylife.Herearesomeinterestinginventions.
Morpher
Peoplerefusetowearhelmetsbecausethey'rethickandheavy.Morpherisabikehelmetmadeofplastic.Itisjustasstrongastraditionalhelmets,butitcanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat,makingiteasiertocarry.Morphermaybeavailableforsaleinstoresinthenearfuture.
HyperAdapt
HaveyoueverseenthemovieBacktotheFuture?
Maybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemoviethatcantightenorloosenbythemselves.Now,thankstotheShoeFactory,thedreamisrealized.Whenyoupushabuttonontheshoe,HyperAdaptcantightenorloosenaroundthefeet.
Flyte
Flyteisalightbullthatcanfloatandturn.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinJanuary.Thecompanyalsointroducedalotofsimilarproducts,includingaplanter,lyfe,whichcameoutinJune.
LittlePrinter
ItlookslovelyandiscalledLittlePrinter.Thismachinecanprintnewsheadlines(摘要),riddlesandotherthingsonarollofpaper.Ifyouwanttomakeyourownlittlenewspaper,don'tforgettouseit.
( B )16.Morpherismadeof________.
A.steelB.plastic
C.goldD.wood
( D )17.What'sthemainuseoftheLittlePrinter?
A.Toprotectourheadsmoresafely.
B.Totightenorloosenbythemselvesaroundthefeet.
C.Tofloatandturninthewater.
D.Toprintnewsheadlines,riddlesandotherthings.
( A )18.Theunderlinedword“button”means“________”inChinese.
A.按钮B.门铃
C.电梯D.键盘
( C )19.Whatkindofinventioncanfloatinthepassage?
A.Morpher.B.LittlePrinter.
C.Flyte.D.HyperAdapt.
( C )20.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.MaybeeveryonewantsthepairofshoesinthemovieBacktotheFuture.
B.YoucanmakeyourownlittlenewspaperwiththeLittlePrinter.
C.FlytehasbeenpopularwithmostpeoplesinceitcameoutinFebruary.
D.Morphercanbefoldedalmostcompletelyflat,makingiteasiertocarry.
B
Somescientistsarethinkingaboutbuildingcitiesunderglassdomes(圆屋顶)inthedesert.Ofcourse,peoplehavetofixsomemachinestowarmthedomesinwinterandtocooltheminsummer.Sotherewillneverbeanyrain,snoworstrongwindinthedomes,andthetemperaturewillalwaysbesuitable.Thesedomeswillhaveallthenecessarythingsforlife.Therewillbecinemas,theaters,shops,sportsgroundsandsoon.Thesecitiesoccupy(占用)lesslandbutaremorecomfortableforpeopletolivein.Therewillbeusefulforsmallcountriesthathavetoomanypeople.
Anotherideathatwillbehelpfultosmallcountriesandislandcountriesisthefloatingcityonthewater.Monaco,averysmallcountry,hasalreadybuilthouses,storesandofficesonthewaterintheMediterraneanSea.AndaJapanesescientisthasmadeaplanforbuildingafloatingcityonthebridgesoverTokyoBay(海湾).
Somepeoplehaveplannedtobuildhomesinspace.Peoplecansendspaceshipsintospacethatarelargeenoughtoholdallthepeopleinasmallcity.Sunlightwillbestrongthere,whichwillgivepeopleenoughpowertheyneedforeverydaylife.
( D )21.Fromthispassagewecanlearnthat________.
A.manycitiesunderglassdomesinthedeserthavebeenbuiltalready
B.peopleunderthedomescannotgotoseemoviesinthefuture
C.Monaco,averybigcountry,hasalreadybuilthousesonthewater
D.peoplecan'tliveinspacenow
( D )22.Whydopeoplehavetofixanymachinestotheglassdomes?
A.Becauseit'stoohotinsummer.
B.Becausetherewillneveranyrain.
C.Becausethetemperatureisfit.
D.Becauseitisuseful.
( B )23.Ifyougotothecitiesundertheglassdomes,whichthingcanhappeneasily?
A.Youcanliveinaroomonthewater.
B.Youcangotoshops.
C.Youwillplaywithsnowwithyourfriends.
D.Youcanbesentintothespacebyspaceship.
( C )24.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?
A.JapanesescientistshavebuiltafloatingcityonthebridgeoverTokyoBay.
B.Tobuildafloatingcitiesonthewaterisn'thelpfultosmallcountries.
C.Itmustbeveryhotundertheglassdomesinsummer.
D.Sunlightisn'tstrongenoughforeverydaylifeinspace.
( A )25.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis________.
A.FutureCities
B.CitiesUnderGlassDomes
C.HomesinSpace
D.DifferentKindsofCities
C
Doyouknowsomegreatinventorsandtheirinventions?
Whatfactorsareneededfortheirsuccess?
Well,goodtimingforastart.Youcanhaveagreatideawhichthepublicsimplydoesn'twant...yet.TheItalianGiovanniCaselliinventedthefirstfax(传真)machineinthe1860s.Itwasnotuntilthe1980sthatthefaxbecameverycommonineveryoffice...toolateforGiovanniCaselli.
Moneyalsohelps.TheFrenchmanDenisPapinhadtheideaforasteamengineal
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