齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题.docx
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齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题.docx
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齐齐哈尔市中考英语试题
二〇二一年齐齐哈尔市初中学业考试
英语试卷
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟
2.全卷共六道大题,总分120分
3.使用答题卡的考生,请将答案填写在答题卡的指定位置
第一部分语言知识运用(共计55分)
I.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Jenny,whatdidyoubuyforyourfatheronFather’sDay?
—Ibought________unusualgiftforhim.Andhewasquitehappywhenhereceivedit.
A.aB.anC.the
2.Amyrefusedherfriend’s________becauseshehadtotakecareofhergrandma.
A.traditionB.attentionC.invitation
3.Inthefaceofthevariation(变异)ofthevirus,notonlyChinabutalsoothercountries________totakeactiontofightagainstthecrisis(危机).
A.haveB.hasC.having
4.—WhichofthetwoT-shirtsdoyouwant?
—________.Oneistoobigandtheotheristoosmall.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?
A.EitherB.BothC.Neither
5.I’msorryIdidn’tansweryourcallbecauseI________online.
A.wasstudyingB.studiedC.amstudying
6.—Weallknowthatthe24thWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.
—That’strue.________excitingnewsitis!
A.WhatB.HowC.Whatan
7.—IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.
—Oh,it’sournewcitymuseum.It________tothepublicforamonth.
A.hasbeenopenedB.hasbeenopenC.hasopened
8.Yourparentswon’tletyougooutalone________theyaresureyou’resafe.
A.sinceB.ifC.unless
9.Elephantsaresmartanimals.Theyhavegoodmemories.Theycanwalkforalongtimeandnever________.
A.getmadB.getlostC.getworried
10.—Excuseme,I’mnewhere.Couldyoupleasetellme________?
—Infiveminutes.
A.howsoonwillthenextsubwayarrive
B.howsoonthenextsubwayarrives
C.howsoonthenextsubwaywillarrive
II.完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ihaveyouevernoticedthatyourfingersarewrinkled(有皱纹的)whenyou’vejustfinishedswimmingor__11__clothes?
Itseems__12__yourhandshaveaged30yearsinashorttime.Butisthisanaccident?
Orisitsomethingthatnaturehasbuiltintoourbodies?
Thewrinkleslookedabit__13__thepatternsonthebottomoftherunningshoes.So__14__madeaguessthatwrinklesonfingersmightbeabletohelpthehandsholdthingsbetter.
Totestthis,researchersasked20peopletopickupmarbles(弹珠)fromwater__15__theirhands.But__16__theystartedtopickupthemarbles,halfthepeoplehadtokeeptheirhandsinwaterforhalfanhour.
Theresearchersdiscoveredthepeoplewhohadwrinkledfingerscompletedthetaskfasterthanthosewhosehandsweredry.Butwhenthey__17__tomovedrymarbles.allthepeopleperformedthesame,nomatterwhether__18__hadthewrinkledfingersornot.
Ourancestorsmightnotplaywithmarbles,butwrinkledfingerscouldmake__19__easierforthemtoclimbaroundinthewetforestsandcatchfishfrom__20__.Similarly,ourfeet__21__getwrinkledinwater.Thismaydevelopfromourancestors’needtorun__22__thewetground.
Butthequestionis,ifwrinkledfingersaresohelpful.__23__don’tourhandsjuststaythatwayallthetime?
Infact,there__24__severaldisadvantagesaboutwrinkledfingers.Theymakeusfeel__25__.Andwrinkledfingersdon’thaveenoughsenseoftouch.
11.A.makingB.washingC.folding
12.A.thatB.whichC.what
13.A.afterB.likeC.into
14.A.scienceB.scientificC.scientists
15.A.withB.byC.from
16.A.afterB.beforeC.while
17.A.askB.areaskedC.wereasked
18.A.weB.theyC.you
19.A.thisB.thatC.it
20.A.riversB.roodsC.skies
21.A.alsoB.tooC.either
22.A.underB.onC.in
23.A.howB.whichC.why
24.A.areB.haveC.is
25.A.powerfulB.enjoyableC.uncomfortable
III.短文改错(每小题1分,找出错误和改正错误各0.5分,共10分)
阅读短文,从原文的每一行中找出一处错误并改正,不加词,不删词。
(例如:
Mymotheroftengoshoppingonweekends.go-goes)
QuitealittleAmericanpeopleloveChinesefoodverymuch.Evensome26._________________
ofthemthinkitisthemorepopularintheworld.However,Chinesefood27._________________
inAmericaisverydifferentfromours.ChinesefoodgottoAmericaatthe28._________________
1850s.ManyChinesepeoplecan’tfindjobsatthattime.Someofthemhad29._________________
toopenrestaurantsinordertomakingaliving.Nowadays,Chinesefoodhas30._________________
changedalotaccordingtoAmericanpeopletaste(口味).InAmerica,itis31._________________
cookedinanotherway.ManyChinesefoodisfried.Theingredientsinthe32._________________
twocountriesarenotalwaysthesame.InChina,onionsandtomatoare33._________________
usedlessoften.AndpeopleinAmericaoftenusethemintheirChinese34._________________
food.SomepopularChinesefoodinAmericacan’tbesawinChinaatall.35._________________
IV.交际运用(共20分)
(A)根据对话内容,从A到F选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项只使用一次,选项中有一项为多余项。
(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Hello,Ann.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:
Hi,Kate.(36)____________________Haveyoureadit?
A:
No,Ihaven’t.(37)____________________
B:
TherewillbeanEnglishspeechcompetitionnextFriday.
A:
(38)____________________
B:
ThetopicisLifeinthefuture.
A:
That’sagoodone.(39)____________________
B:
Yes,I’dliketo.IthinkIcanpracticemyspokenEnglish.Whataboutyou?
A:
Oh,youknowIamshy.I’mafraidIcan’tspeakinpublic.
B:
(40)____________________Ifyoukeeponpracticing,youwillsucceed.
A:
OK.Iwillthinkaboutit.Thankyouverymuch.
A.It’snotdifficult.B.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?
C.Iamreadingaletterfrommymother.D.What’sthenoticeabout?
E.I’mreadinganotice.F.What’sthetopicofit?
(B)结合本题所设置的情境,在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。
(每小题2分,共10分)
A:
Hey,Tony.Youlooksad.(41)____________________?
B:
YesterdayIhadafightwithmybestfriendTim.(42)____________________?
A:
Maybeyoucouldcallhimupandsaysorryfirst.
B:
No,Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.
A:
(43)____________________?
B:
Goingtohishouse?
No,Idon’twanttosurprisehim.
A:
(44)____________________.
B:
Buttheballgameisnextweek.Idon’twanttowaituntilthentotalktohim.
A:
Oh,Ihaveanotheridea.Timlikesmakingmodelplanes,soIcanhelpyoutoinvitehimtomyhome,and
wecanplaytogether.Thenyoucansaysorrytohim.
B:
(45)____________________!
WhenshallIarriveatyourhome?
A:
Youcanarriveat2:
00tomorrowafternoon.
B:
OK,thankyouverymuch.Seeyou!
A:
Seeyou!
第二部分阅读理解(共计50分)
V.阅读理解(A、B、D每小题1分,C、E、F每小题2分)
(A)
阅读下面文字,从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。
(每小题1分,共5分)
Hello!
I’myourAlrobotAndy.Nowlet’splayagame.I’lldescribesomekindsofactivities.
Pleasematchthetopicwiththedescription.Areyouready?
Go!
()46.Itisagreatwaytoteachyouthe()47.Ifyouloseyourselfinit,youcan
importanceofusingyourownhandstofindawholenewworldwithoutleaving
createsomethingfromnothing.yourhouse,Andyoucandobetterthan
non-readersinschoolworkandexams.
()48.Theyarephysicalactivities.()49.Maybeyouarenotnaturally
Peoplecompeteagainsteachother.moremusicalthanothers.Ifyou
Sometimesspeed,skillsandteamworkenjoysinging,dancingorplayingan
areneeded.instrument,theycanbecomegreat
hobbies.
()50.Whethertheyarestamps,coins,
cards,modelcars,orwhateverelseinterests
you,it’sagreatwaytolearnaboutpeople
andplaces.
A.CollectionsB.SpeakingC.MusicD.ArtE.ReadingF.Sports
(B)
Doyouthinkyoucanhaveonlyonejobinyourlifetime?
Thisisnottrue,butlotsofpeoplethinkso.Forexample,whenpeopledecidewhattolearnincollege,theythinkthedecisionstheymakenowwilldecidetheirjobsfortherestoftheirlives.However,herearemanyexamplesinwhichpeopleachievedtheirdreamsafterchangingtheirjobslaterinlife.
FormerPresidentoftheUS,RonaldReagan,beganasanactorwhenhewasayoungman.Later,hedecidedtodopolitical(政治的)work.TheloveforitfinallyledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.
Thefamousartistinthe19thcentury,VincentVanGogh,wasnotapainteratthebeginning.Heonceworkedasanartsalesmanandlaterhebecameapreacher(牧师).Itwasonly10yearsbeforehediedthathedecidedtobecomeanartist.
J.K.Rowling,thewriterofthefamousnovelHarryPotter,wasaschoolteacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.Infact,shewasoutofworkbeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout.
Nowweknowjobscanbechangeable.Theimportantthingistofindwhatyouarereallygoodatorwhatyoureallywanttodo.Onceyoufindwhatyoulove,it’sallamatterofhowhardyoutry.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
(每小题1分,共5分)
()51.RonaldReagan’sloveforpoliticalworkledhimtobecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.
()52.VincentVanGoghwasapainteratthebeginning,andlaterhebecameapreacher.
()53.J.K.Rowlingusedtobeateacherbeforeshebeganwritingbooks.
()54.BeforethefirstbookHarryPottercameout,thewriterofitwasoutofwork.
()55.Theexamplesinthepassagetellusjobscan’tbechangeable.
(C)
Yoursummervacationiscoming.Thefollowingactivitiesinyourcitycanhelpyoutohaveacolorfulvacation.
Paintings&Calligraphy(书法)
GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChinainthepast100years.ToshowlovefortheCommunistPartyofChina,100studentsfromdifferentschoolswillusetheirpensandbrushestoshowyouthegreatchanges.
Time
10:
00—15:
00
July1st—July15th,2021
ClosedonMondays
Place
AchievementHall
Inventions
TomemorizeYuanLongping,FatherofHybridRice.peopleinourcitywillshowyoutheirgreatestinventionsonsavingfood.Intheshow,youcanseealotofnewinventionsfrompeopleatdifferentages.Guideswillstaywithyoufromthebeginningtotheend.
Time
13:
30—16:
00
August
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