精选高中英语Unit4Sharing单元质量评估新人教版选修7.docx
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精选高中英语Unit4Sharing单元质量评估新人教版选修7.docx
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精选高中英语Unit4Sharing单元质量评估新人教版选修7
单元质量评估(四)
时间:
100分钟 分数:
120分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
BigBrothersBigSistersisbasedonthesimplicityandpoweroffriendship.Itisaprogrammewhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatchingvulnerable_young_people(ages7—17)withavolunteeradultwhocanbebotharolemodelandasupportivefriend.
Volunteertutorscomefromallwalksoflife—married,single,withorwithoutchildren.BigBrothersandBigSistersarenotreplacement(代替者)parentsorsocialworkers.Theyaretutors:
someonetotrust,tohavefunwith,totalkandgotowhenneeded.
ABigSisterandLittleSisterwillgenerallyspendbetweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.Theyenjoysimpleactivitiessuchasapicnicatapark,cooking,playingsportorgoingtoafootballmatch.Theseactivitiesimprovethefriendshipandhelptheyoungpersondeveloppositiveself-respect,confidenceandlifedirection.
BigBrothersBigSistersorganizationsexistthroughouttheworld.Itisthelargestandmostwell-knownprovideroftutorservicesinternationallyandhasbeenoperatingfor25years.
EmilyandSarahhavebeenmatchedsince2008.Emilyisa10-year-oldgirlwhohasexperiencedsomedifficultiesbeingacceptedbyherschoolmatesatschool.“Iwasprettysuretherewassomethingwrongwithme.”
Emily'smumcameacrossBigBrothersBigSistersandthoughtitwouldbehelpfultoEmilyby“providingdifferentf
eedback(反馈)aboutherselfotherthanjustdependingonschoolmatestoval
ueherself-worth.”
Sarahwantedtotakepartinavolunteerprogramme.“Igoogleditandfoundouthowtobeapartofit.Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetotakepartinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesitisallworkandnoplay.”
BigBrothersBigSistershasbeenhelpfulandenjoyabletobothEmilyandSarah.TheyloveandlookforwardtotheirtimetogetherandthepartnershiphascertainlyhelpedEmilybemorecomforta
bleinbeingthewonderful,happyandunusuallygoodgirlsheis!
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述大哥哥大姐姐机构为年轻人带来的改变。
1.WhatistheaimofBigBrothersBigSisters?
A.Toofferstudentspublicservices.
B.Tohelpstudentsimprovetheirgrades.
C.Toorganizesportactivitiesforyoungpeople.
D.Toprovidepartnershipandfunforyoungpeople.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据题目中“BigBrothersBigSisters”及“aim”,定位至文章第一段。
找到“Itisaprogramwhichprovidesfriendshipandfunbymatching...”可得答案D。
答案:
D
2.Avolunteerisusuallyexpectedtoworkwithinayearforatleast________.
A.24hoursB.36hours
C.48hoursD.72hours
解析:
细节理解题。
注意题干中所提的atleast,定位时需要注意题干中“volunteer”到文中“ABigSisterandLittleSister”的转换,定位之后,理解“betweenoneandfourhourstogetherthreeorfourtimeseachmonthforatleasttwelvemonths.”至少为12个月,每月至少3次,每次至少1小时。
得出答案B。
答案:
B
3.WhydidSarahwanttojoinintheprogramme?
A.Sheusedtobeavolunteer.
B.Sheneededapart-timejob.
C.Shefeltabitboredwithherlife.
D.Shewantedtogetadifficultbutinterestingjob.
解析:
细节理解题。
根据题干中“Sarah”回文,倒数第二段最后一句“Ithoughtitwouldbefunformetotakepartinmakingtimetodosomethingbecausesometimesitisallworkandnoplay.”直接推出答案C。
答案:
C
4.Accordingtothepassage,theunderlinedphrase“vulnerableyoungpeople”inthefirstparagraphareprobablythosewhoare________.
A.popularatschool
B.ratheringoodhealth
C.easilyhurtinfeeling
D.sureabouttheirownabilitytodothings
解析:
词义猜测题。
通过参加此类活动的埃米莉及莎拉可知,他们都是在生活中存在某些问题的年轻人,故可排除A,D。
而B项中提到的身体上的问题,在文中并未体现。
故正确答案为C。
答案:
C
B
“Hurry,mummy!
Let'sgotrick-or-treat!
”MydaughterwaitedbythedoorinherpinkprincesscostumewhileIprayedinthelivingroom.UsuallyIlikedtakingheroutonHalloween,butthisyearIwassad.Iwasworriedaboutmymother,whowasinChinaonvacation.Igotacallthatafternoonthatshehadslippedandfallenonthehardfloorofherhotelandbrokenherleg.ShewastakentoahospitalinBeijing.Mumwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'tunderstandanyofthedoctors.IfonlyIcoulddosomethingtohelpher!
IknewIcouldn'tletmyworriesruinmydaughter'sfun.TherewasnothingIcoulddoforMumexceptpray,Ithought.Weleftthehouseandheadeddowntheblock.IwassoupsetthatIbarelytooknoticeofthekidsaroundme.TherecamethemantowhosesonI'doncegivenpianolessons.“Hellothere,”Isaid,greetinghimandtheboyathisside.
“Hello,”thefatheranswered.“Havingfun?
”“I'mtrying.”Isaid.“Why,what'swrong?
”heasked.Itoldhimthewholestory.“Mymother,inChina,brokeherleganddidn'tunderstandanyofthedoctors.AndI'mtoofarawaytodoanything!
”Isaid.
Heraisedhiseyebrows.“Beijing,yousaid?
”heasked.Inodded.Hesmiled.“Believeitornot,mysisterisadoctoratanEnglish-speakinghospitalthere.Ifyouwant,I'llmakeacallrightawayandwe'lltryandgetyourmumtransferred(转移).”
AfewdayslaterIsatinthelivingroomwithmydaughterasshefinishedthelastofthecandy.“Mummy,howfarawayisChina?
”sheasked.“NotasfarasIthought,”Isaid.
【语篇解读】 作者的妈妈远在中国,摔断了腿。
作者离得太远无法帮到母亲,所以很着急。
作者曾教过钢琴的男孩的父亲知道后帮助了她。
5.Whatdidtheauthor'sdaughterwanttodo?
A.Gotothetheatretoseeaplay.
B.Enjoyherselfoutside.
C.Playatrickontheauthor.
D.Praywiththeauthor.
解析:
推理判断题。
根据第一段的“‘Hurry,mommy!
Let'sgotrick-or-treat!
’MydaughterwaitedbythedoorinherpinkprincesscostumewhileIprayedinthelivingroom.”可以推断出作者的女儿打算在万圣节出去玩,故B项正确。
答案:
B
6.Whatwastheauthor'smotherworriedaboutmost?
A.Shewashurtonthelegbadlywhiletravelling.
B.Shewastoooldandweaktoprayforherdaughter.
C.Shecouldn'tmakeherselfunderstoodbythedoctor.
D.Shecouldn'tgetusedtothelifeinBeijing.
解析:
细节理解题。
由文章第一段信息“Momwasnervousbecauseshecouldn'tunderstandanyofthedoctors.IfonlyIcoulddosomethingtohelpher!
”可知答案为C。
答案:
C
7.Whydidtheauthorhardlytakenoticeofthekidsaround?
A.Shewascallinghermother.
B.Shefeltverysadatthattime.
C.Shewasabouttogivealesson.
D.Shecouldn'tfindherdaughter.
解析:
细节理解题。
由文章第二段信息“IwassoupsetthatIbarelytooknoticeofthekidsaroundme.”可知答案为B。
答案:
B
8.Wecaninferfromthetextthat________.
A.theauthor'sdaughterwantedtotravelinChinaverymuch
B.theauthorwouldcometoChinatoseehermother
C.theauthorwasafamousmusicteacherinthetown
D.theman'ssisterwouldhelptheauthor'smother
解析:
推理判断题。
由第四段中的“...mysisterisadoctoratanEnglish-speakinghospitalthere.Ifyouwant,I'llmakeacallrightawayandwe'lltryandgetyourmomtransferred.”可以推断出那人的姐姐会帮助作者的妈妈。
答案:
D
C
Countlesspeoplelongtomakeadifferencethisholidayseason,yettheydon'trealizethatopportunitiestomakeadifferenceareeverywhere.Herearesomeideastogetyoustarted.
Organizeablankdrive
Itiscoldoutside,butimaginehowthousandsofhomelesspeoplemayfeelwithoutahomeoftheirown,orevenablankettokeepthemfromthecold.Organizeablankdriveforyourlocalhomeless,andaskaroundfordonations!
Practiserandomactsofkindness
I'llneverforgetthetimewhenIwenttopayformyDrPepper,buttheserverresisted,sayingmybillwaspaidbyananonymous(匿名的)guest.It'sthisrandomactofkindnessthatrestoresmyfaithinhumanity.BlesssomeonebypayingfortheirdrinkatStarbucks,orpraisingthem!
Ifyoulivesomewherewhereitsnows,shovelyourneighbour'ssnowoutoftheirdrivewayforthem!
Whetheritisassimpleaspraiseorascomplexaspayingthebill,you'llneverknowhowfaryourimpactwillreach.
Saythankyou
Justasimplethank-youcanmake_somebody's_day,especiallyiftheyfeelliketheirworkisnevernoticed.Cultivate(培养)asmileontheirfacebybeingsincereandgratefulforallthattheydo.
Useyourtalentstohelpthecommunity
Thebestwaytoshowyourappreciationforpeopleisbyusingthetalentsandskillsyouhavetoblessothers.Forme,Ilovetocoordinate(协调)eventsandwrite,andsomywayofreachingouttothecommunityisthroughwritingarticlesandcreatingawarenessaboutproblemswefacetoday.Ifyoucanbake,
makesomedeliciouscookiesforpeopletoenjoy!
Ifyoucanknit,putyourtalentstousebymakingclothesforchildreninfostercare.Anytalentcanbeusedtohelpthecommunityinmeaningfulways.
Wishyouahappy,healthyandhelpfulholidayseason.
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲的是如何通过自己的努力去帮助别人,给他人带来幸福。
9.Ifyoujoinablankdrive,youcan________.
A.keepyourselffromthecold
B.bringablankettogoonatrip
C.buyahomeforhomelesspeople
D.collectdonationsforthehomelesspeople
解析:
细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句话:
“Organizeablankdriveforyourlocalhomeless,andaskaroundfordonations!
”可知答案。
答案:
D
10.Theunderlinedphrase“makesomebody'sday”probablymeans“________”.
A.makesomeonefeelgratefulallday
B.dosomethingunnoticedbypeople
C.makesomeonefeelgoodallday
D.helpsomeonetosolveproblems
解析:
词义猜测题。
根据第四段第二句话“Cultivateasmileontheirfacebybeingsincereandgratefulforallthattheydo.”可知答案。
答案:
C
11.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Helpothersinneed
B.Makethebestoftalent
C.Enjoyyourholidayseason
D.Makeadifferenceinyourholidayseason
解析:
标题归纳题。
文章在第一段点出主题:
“Countlesspeoplelong
tomakeadifferencethisholidayseason,yettheydon'trealizethatopportunitiestomakeadifferenceareeverywhere.Herearesomeideastogetyoustarted.”故选D。
答案:
D
D
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