Cultural relics教案1.docx
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Cultural relics教案1.docx
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Culturalrelics教案1
Culturalrelics教案1
Unit1ulturalrelis
教材分析
I.教学内容分析
本单元的话题是“化遗产”。
aringup部分首先让学生对物的定义有所了解,然后让学生讨论物所应具有的特点,在此基础上让学生看几幅图片,进一步讨论“是不是只有像花瓶这样的东西才算是物,建筑物算不算物”这个问题。
Pre-reading部分设计了一个问题让学生对琥珀进行初步的了解,然后快速浏览。
Reading部分主要介绍了有关俄罗斯遗失琥珀屋的轶闻。
LearningabutLanguage部分首先安排了根据英语释义搭配词汇的练习,力求巩固学生对新词汇的理解和记忆;此外,针对本单元的语法重点----定语从句,该部分还包含了相当分量的练习,让学生通过寻找中的定语从句启发学生去发现、归纳和复习限制性定语从句,同时引入非限制性定语从句的教学与训练。
UsingLanguage部分的Readingandlistening和speaing主要通过对evidene,fat和pinin三个词的讲解辨析,同时结合琥珀屋离奇失踪这一事,对学生进行听力训练,有效地帮助学生将所学内容与实际判断能力的培养结合起。
紧随其后的readingandriting对一封信进行讨论之后,根据所给出的提示写一封回信,这一部分通过展示不同人对待国家化遗产的不同态度,引发学生思考,让他们发表自己的看法,具有现实意义。
LearningTips部分鼓励学生去参观博物馆或化遗产胜地,学习有关的知识,尽力为外国游客提供导游服务,一方面可以借此机会锻炼自己的英语口语,另一方面也可以结交朋友。
II.教学重点和难点
1.教学重点
(1)本单元的生词和短语。
(2)掌握限制性与非限制性定语从句的用法,理解两者有何不同。
(3)了解琥珀屋的历史,了解世界化遗产,增强化遗产保护意识。
2.教学难点
(1)学会区别事实与观点,锻炼思维分析能力。
(2)用英语表达自己的看法或征求别人的看法。
III.教学计划
本单元分五时:
第一、二时:
aringUp,Pre-reading,Reading,prehending
第三、四时:
LearningabutLanguage
第五时:
UsingLanguage
IV.教学步骤:
Perid1≈2aringUp,Pre-reading,Reading,prehending
TeahingGals:
1Tlearnabutulturalrelis
2Tlearnabuttherestritiveandnn-restritiveattributivelause
TeahingPredures:
Step1Leading-in
Purpse:
TgetSstaeadefinitinabutulturalrelis
AsSsfurquestinsasflls
1hatindfldthingsareulturalrelis?
2Arealltheldthingsulturalrelis?
3hatisthedefinitinandlassifiatinfulturalrelis?
4Thdulturalrelisbelng?
Suggestedansers:
1ulturalrelisarephsialreaindersfhatdifferentpeplesvaluedinthepastandntinuetvaluenItanalsbesaidulturalrelisarerethanrsfart,thearesblsfhistrandthepeplehlivedinthepast
2N,ntalltheldbetsareulturalrelis
3Eahindfrelispreservesseaspetfulturalheritageandeahreliistillauniqueulturalexpressinandntributins
4Inalargersense,itanbesaidthatalltheulturalrelisbelngtallpeplesandhlesieties,ntaertainindividual
Step2aringUp
1Pairr
GetSstaeahiebeteen“pellinginterests”,inthisasetheinterestsfafailandtheinterestsfsiet
2Grupr
GetSstrle-plaanversatinbeteenuandthean
Suggesteddialgue:
U:
Hell,IaheretseerZhangRiAreuZhangRi?
AN:
es,Ia
U:
naeisHuuanI’frtheffiefrulturalRelis
AN:
h,isthereseprble?
U:
PerhapsIunderstandthatuhaveanldingDnastvase
AN:
es,Idbutit’sntineEr-itbelngstfail
U:
HaIhavealatit?
AN:
h,es,fursePleaseeinRightthisaHereitis
U:
It’squitebeautiful
AN:
es,itis,isn’tit?
It’sbeenithurfailfralngtie
U:
rZhang,I’srrttelluthisbutI’quiteertainthisisaulturalreli
AN:
h,hanubesure?
U:
ItisustliethenedesribedinareprtIgt
AN:
hatreprt?
U:
Areprtabutarelithatisissingfrauseu
AN:
Ihaven’theardabutthat
U:
Perhapsntusathisrelihasbeeninurfailalngtie?
AN:
ell,atuall,nefusinsgaveittus
U:
henasthat?
AN:
Lasteararundthetieftheid-AutunFestival
U:
I’srrtsathisbutIbelievethisistherelitheuseuhaslst
Step3Pre-reading
Purpse:
TgetSstfrarespnsibleattitudetardsulturalrelis
TheGreatallTheLeshanGiantBuddha
ausleufthefirstinEperr
andtheTerrattaarrirs
1Theabvepituresaresefthe30rldulturalrelisinhinaGetSstnsethingabuttheSsanhaveatalabutthe
◆untTaishan(泰),listedasrldulturalandnaturalsitein1987
◆TheGreatall(长城),ulturalsite,1987
◆TheIperialPalaeftheingandQingDnastiesinBeiingandShenang(北京故宫、沈阳故宫),ulturalsite,1987,2004
◆Thegaaves(敦煌莫高窟),ulturalsite,1987
◆TheausleuftheFirstQinEperrandtheTerrattaarrirs(秦始皇陵及兵马俑坑),ulturalsite,1987
◆ThePeinganSiteatZhuudian(周口店北京猿人遗址),ulturalsite,1987
◆untHuangshan(黄),ulturalandnaturalsite,1990
◆TheiuzhaiguValleSeniandHistriInterestArea(九寨沟风景名胜区),natinalsite,1992
◆TheHuanglngSeniandHistriInterestArea(黄龙风景名胜区),naturalsite,1992
◆TheulinguanSeniandHistriInterestArea(武陵风景名胜区),naturalsite,1992
◆TheuntainResrtanditsutlingTeples,hengde(河北承德避暑庄及周围寺庙),ulturalsite,1994
◆TheTepleandeeterfnfuiusandthengFailansininQufu(曲阜孔庙、孔府、孔林),ulturalsite,1994
◆TheAnientBuildingplexintheudanguntains(武当古建筑群),ulturalsite,1994
◆HistriEnseblefthePtalaPalae,Lhasa(x藏布达拉宫),ulturalsite,1994
◆TheLushanNatinalPar(庐),ulturalsite,1996
◆untEeiandtheLeshanGiantBuddhaSeniArea(峨眉--乐大佛风景名胜区),ulturalandnaturalsite,1996
◆TheAnientitfPinga(平遥古城),ulturalsite,1997
◆ThelassialGandensfSuzhu(苏州园林),ulturalsite,1997
◆TheldTnfLiinag(丽江古城),ulturalsite,1997
◆TheSuerPalae(颐和园),ulturalsite,1998
◆TheTeplefHeaven:
anIperialSarifiialAltarinBeiing(天坛),ulturalsite,1998
◆DazuRarvings(大足石刻),ulturalsite,1999
◆untui(武夷),ulturalandnaturalsite,1999
◆untQinhengandtheDuianganIrrigatinSste(青城—都江堰),ulturalsite,2000
◆AnientVillagesinSuthernAnhui-XidiandHngun(安徽古村落—西递、宏村),ulturalsite,2000
◆LngenGrttes(龙门石窟),ulturalsite,2000
◆IperialtbsftheingandQingDnasties(明清皇家陵寝),ulturalsite,2000
◆ungangGrttes(云冈石窟),ulturalsite,2001
◆ThreeParallelRiversfunanPrtetedAreas(三江并流),2003
◆apitalitiesandTbsftheAnientguringd(高句丽的王城、王陵和贵族墓葬),ulturalsite,2004
2AfterSstalabuttheulturalrelisabve,asthethefllingtquestinsAndLetthesaasuhasthean
(1)ThinfaulturalreliunabutHuldufeelifitgtlst?
h?
(2)Ifufindaulturalreli,hatilludithit
Step4Reading
Purpse:
TletSsnabuthathappenedttheAberR
1ListentthererdingfthetextInSearhfTheAberRtiePaattentinttheprnuniatinfeahrdandthepausesithineahsentene
2Sithetexttgettheerdsandgeneralideafeahparagraph
1stparagraph
2ndparagraph
3rdparagraph
4thparagraph
thparagraph
Suggestedansers:
1stparagraphTheintrdutinabuttheAberR:
design,lr,shape,aterial
2ndparagraphThepresenttthezar:
apartfinterpalaeinStPetersburg,areeptinhallfriprtantvisitr
3rdparagraphTherelatingftheAberRinatherirIIties:
vedintSuerPalae,readdedtitsdesign
4thparagraphTheissingftheAberR:
thetuntriesereatar,NaziGeranarstletheAberR,27denbxeserearriedbtraintaGeranit,Nbdneitfrthenn
thparagraphTherebuildingftheAberR:
anenebutthesaeastheldbuiltbthetuntries,frelebratingthe300thbirthdafPeterburg
3GetSsttelltheharateristisfthepassage,suhasthetpefriting,andthetense
Suggestedansers:
Thispassageisanarrativeprsernn-fitinartileritteninanarratingstleIttellsthehistrftheAberRinrderftiesthateanlearllearnabuthathappenedtitThetenseusedinthetextisthepasttense
4Readthetextagaintpletethetable,hihlistsallthenubersinthetext
NUBERTHINGSABUTTHENUBER
1716
1770
1941
2003
600
2
2
100,000
27
300th
Suggestedansers:
NUBERTHINGSABUTTHENUBER
1716FredriilliagavetheAberRtPetertheGreatasagift
1770atherineIIhadpletedtheaddingttheAberR
1941TheNaziGeranarstletheAberR
2003TherebuildingftheAberRaspleted
7000TnsThettaleightftheabersusedtaether
ThenuberfsldiersgiventtheingfRussiainreturn
600ThenuberftheandleslightingtheAberR
2Thetuntries:
GeranandRussia
2IntdastheAberRasrevedtaGeranit
100,000TheAberRasdisantledint100,000piees
2727denbxesusedtntainthepieesftheAberR
300ththenelrebuiltAberRreadfrthe300thebirthdafStPetersburgit
Stepprehending
Purpse:
ThehetherSshaveunderstdthetext
1GetSstfinishEx1(P2)andEx2(P2)
Suggestedansers:
Ex1:
12E3B4DA6F
Ex2:
Paragraph1:
HastheAberRade?
Paragraph2:
hdidtheingfPrussiagivetheAberRtthezarfRussiaasagift?
Paragraph3:
HdidtheAberRbeenefthendersftherld?
Paragraph4:
HdidtheAberRgetlst?
Paragraph:
HasaneAberRbuilt?
2GetSstpletethefllingfr,ardingtthetext
Tpefriting
ainideafthepassage
Generalideaf1stparagraph
Generalideaf2ndparagraph
Generalideaf3rdparagraph
Generalideaf4thparagraph
Generalideafthparagraph
Suggestedansers:
TpefritingNarrativeriting
ainideafthepassagethehistrftheAberR
Generalideaf1stparagraphthesipledesriptinftheAberR
Generalideaf2ndparagraphthepresent,senttthezar
Generalideaf3rdparagraphthedetail,addingandrelatingftheAberR
Generalideaf4thparagraphthestlenftheAberRinrldarII
GeneralideafthparagraphtherebuildingftheAberR
3ShSsthestruturefthetextsthattheanhaveabetterunderstandingfthetext
theAberR:
thebestandbiggestrfuntr’sbestPrussianartistsPara1
↙↘
In1716,theAberRgiventthezarasagiftPara2In1770,theAberRrederatedbatherineIIPara3
↘↙
In1941theAberRstlenbtheNaziGeranarPara4
↓
theldissingAberRbeingsearhedfr;aneAberRhavingbeenbuiltPara
Step6Languagepints
Grupr
DivideSsintfurgrupsandaseahgruptdisusshtunderstandandusethenerdsandphrasesinthetextandanalzethefllingsentenes
1ThisgiftastheAberR,hihasgiventhisnaebeauseseveraltnsfaberereusedtaeit这礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为造这间房子用了很多吨琥珀。
hihasgiventhisnae为非限制性定语从句。
非限制性定语从句,在修饰物时用h,h,hse。
非限制性定语从句和它的先行词之间只有松散的关系,往往是对先行词作补充说明,这种从句在朗读时有停顿,在字中通常有逗号与主句隔开。
Thehairan,hspefirst,satnright最先发言的主席坐在我的右边。
Thespeeh,hihbredeverne,entnandn那使大家厌烦的演讲一直在继续着。
关系副词here和hen也能引导非限制性定语从句。
nApril1thefletBeiing,herethestaedseveraldas四月一日他们飞到北京,在那里呆了几天。
I’seeingtheanagertrr,henheillbebafrNer我明天要去见经理,他明天要从纽约回。
另外,由hih引导的非限制性定语从句,有时候修饰整个句子,或句子中的某个部分。
Thehavein
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