中考题型之任务型阅读.docx
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中考题型之任务型阅读.docx
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中考题型之任务型阅读
聊城市中考题型之“阅读表达”
近三年聊城市中考真题
(1)
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
“Green”ismorethanjustacolour.Itmeansthatyoushouldlivetoprotecttheenvironment.—thewater,thelandandtheair.Youcanbeagreenkidbyfollowingthesesteps.
Reduce(减少)it.
Whenyouuselessofsomething,youdoagoodthingfortheEarth.Forexample,ashortershowermeansyouuselesswater.①Turnoffthewaterwhenyouarebrushingyourteeth.
Reuseit.
Manytimes,evenifyoudon'tneedsomething,someoneelsemightjustneedit.Forexample,ifyouryoungersisterdoes'tplaywithherbeartoy,youcangive②ittoyourneighbour.Trytochangebooks,toys,evenclotheswithfriends.
Enjoyit.
It'struethatpollutionisagreatproblemnow,③____________theEarthisstillabeautifulandinterestingplacetoexplore(探索).Goforahike(远足),visitnaturecentres,andgardens,climbmountainsandtakeaboatintherivers….Outdooractivitiesaregoodforyou.Youcanalsoplanttrees,collectreusable(可重复使用的)things….Beingagreenkidissoeasy.
(2013年聊城市中考试题)
根据短文内容,完成下列各题。
16.回答问题:
Howmanysteps(tobeagreenkid)arementionedinthepassage?
_____________________________________________________________
17.将文中划线①的句子译成汉语
______________________________________________________________
18文中划线②的“it”指代的是什么?
_____________________________________________________________
19.在文中划线部分③的空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整,符合逻辑。
_______________________________________________
20.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
)
Itissoeasytobeagreatkid.
__________________________________________________________。
(2)
阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
IandmanyotherpeopleinBritainlovecharity(慈善)shopsbecausewecanfindthemoneverystreet.Thecharityshopssellallkindsofthingsandtheyareverycheap.
ThefirstcharityshopwasopenedbyOxfamin1947.Nowthereareover7,000charityshopsintheUK.MyfavouritecharityshopinmyhometownistheRedCrossShop.ThereIalwaysfindchildren'sbooks,all10to20penceeach.Theyarereallycheap.
Mostoftheshopworkersincharityshopsarevolunteers(志愿者),________eachshophasamanagerandhegetssomemoney.Everymorningyouseebagsofthingsoutsidetheshops.Somepeoplebringandputthemtherewithoutwaitingforthanks.Infact,over90%ofthethingsincharityshopsarefromkindpeople.
Allthemoneytheshopsgetgoestocharitywork.Charityshopsraisemorethan110millionpoundseveryyear.Themoneyisforsickandpoorchildren,homelessanddisabledpeople,andmanyothers.Inacharityshopyoucangetcheapbutnicethings.Youmightevenfeelspecialwhileshopping.
Ifpossible,let'sdosomethingforcharitytogether.
(2012年聊城市中考试题)
1.Whatdothecharityshopssell?
_____________________________________________________________
2.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Oxfamopenedthefirstcharityshopin1947.
_____________________________________________________________
3.在短文第三段的空白处填人一个适当的连词,使句意完整通顺。
_____________________________________________________________
4.Howmuchdocharityshopsraiseeveryyear?
_____________________________________________________________
5.将短文划线部分(第五段)的英语句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________
(3)
阅读表达(共10小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan?
China’sbiggestisland?
(1)你想到那里参观一下吗?
We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.
Afive-daytour.
(2)___________________________
Only5,000
Including
Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.
BusservicearoundTaiwan.
Greattourguideservice.
Places
SunMoonLake
Abeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.(3)ThisiswhypeoplecallitSunMoonLake.
AliMountain
ThenearestmountainaroundSunMoonLake.Aniceexperiencetohaveapartywith
Gaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.
PenghuLake
Agreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.
GaoXiong
Agreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.
Book(预定)Now
Officehours:
Monday-Friday:
9:
00a.m---7:
00p.m
Saturday:
9:
00a.m---4:
00p.m
Tel:
6459—9561
Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.
(2011年聊城市中考试题A)
1.将文中划线部分
(1)的汉语句子译成英语。
_______________________________________________________________
2.在文中划线部分
(2)的空白处填入一个英语单词以说明所谈论的话题。
_____________________________________________________________
3.HowmanyplacescantouristsvisitinTaiwansecondingtothispassage?
_____________________________________________________________
4.将文中划线部分(3)的英语句子译成汉语。
______________________________________________________________
5.HowlongistheofficehouronSaturday?
____________________________________________________________
(4)
阅读表达(共10小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Thestudents’lifetodaycanbeverystressful(紧张的).Theyareunderpressure(压力)everyday.Theyneedabreakfromit.Parentsshouldaskchildrentodosomethingelse.①______notletthemrelaxinfrontoftheTV.Ahobbyistheperfectanswer.
Therearemanydifferentkindsofhobbies.Chessisagoodexample.Itisaveryenjoyablegameanditalsohelpschildrendeveloptheirthinkingskills.
Collectingsomethingisalsoagoodhobbyforchildren.Achildcancollectalmostanything:
keyrings,stamps,postcards,oldcoins,etc.Manyofthesecollectingcanbebothinterestingandfun.Theyteachchildrenalotandbroaden(扩展)theirmindsgreatly.Forexample,gardening(园艺).Forexample,gardeningisausefulhobbybecauseitisaphysicalactivityanditalsoteacheschildrenaboutnature.
②Ahobbycanbeusefullearningtool.Childrenmaybecomesexpertsinsomethingiftheyreallylovetheirhobbies.Childrenwillalsolearntobecomemoreorganizedandmakeplaces.Hobbieswillalsoteachchildrenalotaboutresponsibility(责任).(2011年聊城市阅读表达B)
6.在文中划线部分①的空白处填入一个适当的连词使句意完整连贯。
_____________________________________________________________
7.在短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Itisagodhobbyforchildrentocollectssomething.
____________________________________________________________
8.Howmanykindsofhobbiescanyoufindinthispassage?
____________________________________________________________
9.Whyisgardeningausefulhobby?
____________________________________________________________
10将文中划线部分②的英语句子译成汉语。
_________________________________________________________
阅读表达适应性训练
(1)
阅读表达(共10小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.
Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?
Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamtrue?
FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewstellsusthatmakingourdreamstrueislife’sbiggestchallenge(挑战).
Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.
Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.
Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.
Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,oritisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream,thebooksays.
Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillleadtobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests.
1.Translatethesentenceunderlinedinparagraph7intoChinese.
___________________________________________________________________________
2.从短文中找出可以替换下面所给句子的一句话。
Onthewaytorealizeyourdream,you’llmeetwithmanydifficulties
____________________________________________________________
3.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomakeyourdreamcometrue?
(至少两条)
_________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________
4.What’sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?
___________________________________________________________
5.请给短文拟定一个适当的英文标题。
_________________________________________________________
(2)
阅读表达(共10小题;每小题2分;满分10分)
阅读下列短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
Menhave
alwayswonderedabouttheearththeyliveonandaboutthe
_____abovethem.
Whenearlymenlookedatthenightsky,theyaskedthemselvesalotofquestions.Theylookedatthemoon,andwonderedwhatthisstrangebrightobjectintheskywas.Theydidnotunderstandwhyitchangeditsshapefromnighttonight.Theylookedatthestarsandplanets.Theyalsowonderedwhysomeofthemchangedtheirpositions,whileothersdidnot.
他们也思考地球的形状。
Mostearlypeoplebelievedtheearthwasflat.
Indifferentpartsoftheworld,thereweredifferentideasabouttheuniverse.TheancientGreekswerethefirstpeopletostudytheuniversemorescientifically.InthesixthcenturyBCPythagorasputforwardtheideathattheworldwasround.However,hecouldnotexplainwhypeopleatthebottomoftheworlddidnotfalloff.
Itwasnotuntilthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturiesthatscientistsfoundtheanswerstosomeimportantquestions.
WiththehelpofGalileo’stelescope,peoplecouldseetheskymoreclearly,andfindthepositionsofthestarsandplanets.Finallyin1665,IsaacNewtonexplainedtotheworldwhatgravity(重力)wasandpeopleatlastunderst
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