外研版学年下学期中质量调研考试高二英语试题.docx
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外研版学年下学期中质量调研考试高二英语试题.docx
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外研版学年下学期中质量调研考试高二英语试题
2018—2019学年下学期中质量调研考试高二英语试题
说明:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.作答时务必把答案写在答题卡上。
答在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Howwastheman’svacation?
A.Pleasant.
B.Exhausting.
C.Terrible.
2.
Whenistheprojectdue?
A.Inoneweek.
B.Intwoweeks.
C.Attheendofthissemester.
3.
Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inacafe.
B.Onaplane.
C.Inanoffice.
4.
WhatisMr.Oliverlike?
A.Polite.
B.Helpful.
C.Frank.
5.WhatdoweknowaboutJane?
A.Sheisoftenlate.
B.Sheisabaddriver.
C.Shehateswaiting.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三
个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
APutoffspringbreak.B.Seesomewesternart.C.Drivehertotheexhibit.
7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.TaxidriverandPassenger.B.BrotherandSister.C.MotherandSon.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whathappenedtothewoman?
A.Shewasrobbed.B.Herhousewasbrokeninto.C.Shelostherpursesomewhere.
9.Whatcoloristhewoman’spurse?
A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.Red.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
AHewantstowithdrawhismoney.BHewantstoopenanaccount.
CHewantstobuysomeproducts.
11.Whichofthestatementistrue?
A.ASilveraccountcanprovideainterestrateof5%.
B.AGoldaccountallowsthecardholdertowithdrawmoneyatanytime.
C.Aminimumof$500depositisneededforbothsilverandgoldaccount.
12.Whydoesthemanhavetocomebacktomorrow?
A.Heisnotinterestedintheproduct.
B.Hedoesn’thaveenoughmoney.
C.HeforgetstotakeanyproofsofID.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whichgamedoesthemanlikebest?
A.Chinesechess.B.Cards.C.Bridge.
14.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofChinesechess?
A.Complicated.B.Simple.C.Boring.
15.Whydoesthewomanonlyplaybridgeoccasionally?
A.Shedoesn’tlikeit.
B.Sheisn’tgoodatit.
C.It’shardtofindfourplayers.
16.Whatdoesthemanlookforwardto?
A.Learningtoplaybridge.
B.Settingupacardsgame.
C.Arrangingabridgegamewiththewoman.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthezoobeenopen?
A.Forabout60years.B.Forabout110years.C.Forabout120years.
18.Whatisafeatureofthezoo?
A.Ithasthelargestcollectionofanimals.
B.Theanimalsaredisplayedcagelessly.
C.Itcoversanareaof120hectares.
19.Whatisforbiddeninthezoo?
A.Openingthecages.B.Feedingtheanimals.C.Playingwithanimals.
20.Whendoesthezoocloseonweekends?
A.At4:
00p.m.B.At5:
00p.m.C.At6:
00p.m.
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TheCoolestInventions
AnOceansVacuum
There’sacollectionofplastictrashinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.It’sbiggerthanTexasandgrowing.Thewaytocleanitupnowistocatchitwithnets.Thatisbothcostlyandslow.Instead,theOceanCleanupProjectproposesa62-mile-longfloatingbarrierthatwouldusenaturalcurrentstotraptrash.Ifnextyear’strialssucceed,afullcleanupoperationwouldaimtostartin2020.Itcouldreducethetrashby42%over10years.
Easy-OnShoes
In2012,MatthewWalzer,ahighschoolstudentwithadisability,sentanotetoNike.“Mydreamistogotocollege,”hewrote,“withouthavingtoworryaboutsomeonecomingtotiemyshoeseveryday.”Nikeassignedadesignteamtothechallenge.Thisyear,theycameoutwiththeirsolution:
theFlyEase.Thebasketballshoecanbefastenedwithonehand.ApairofNikeFlyEaseshoessellsfor$130.
AnAirportforDrones(无人机)
AsAmazon,Google,andothersgetreadyfordronedeliveryservice,thereisonebigquestion:
Whatkindsofhomebaseswilltheirdroneshave?
Rwanda,inAfrica,mayhavetheanswer.There,workerswillsoonstartworkonthree“droneports”.Thegoalistomakeiteasiertotransportfood,medicalsupplies,electronics,andothergoodsthroughthehillycountryside.Constructionissettobecompletedin2020.
21.What’stheadvantageoftheOceansVacuum?
A.Itcantearplasticintopieces.B.Itcangrowyearbyyear.
C.Itcanbeamoney-saver.D.Itcanbeputintowideusesoon.
22.WhatdoweknowaboutNike?
A.Itoffersfreeshoestothedisabled.BItprovidescustomerfriendlyservices.
CItisdesigningnewshoesfrequently.DItrespondedtoMatthew’srequestpassively.
23.WhyisRwandasettingup“droneports”?
A.Becausetheyarereceptivetonewtechnology.
B.Becausethey’reeasiertoconstructthanroads.
C.Becausetherearetoomanydrones.
D.Becauseroadtravelthereisrough.
B
IgrewupinahousewheretheTVwasseldomturnedonandwithonewallinmybedroomentirelylinedwithbookshelves,mostofmychildhoodwasspentonbooksIcouldgetholdof.Infact,Igrewupthinkingofreadingasnaturalasbreathingandbooksunbelievablypowerfulinshapingperspectivesbycreatingworldswecouldstepinto,takepartinandlivein.
Withthisunshakablebelief,I,atfourteen,decidedtobecomeawriter.Heretoo,readingbecameuseful.Everywriterstartsoffknowingthathehassomethingtosay,butbeingunabletofindtherightwaystosayit.Hehastofindhisownvoicebyreadingwidelyanddiscoveringwhichpartsofthewritersheagreesordisagreeswith,oragreeswithsostronglythatitreshapeshisownworld.Hecannotwritewithoutlovingtoread,becauseonlythroughreadingotherpeople’swritingcanonediscoverwhatworks,whatdoesn’tand,intheend,togetherwithlotsofpractice,whatvoicehehas.
NowIamincollege,andhavecometorealizehowimportantitistoreadfiction.Asalawstudent,myreadingisinfactlimitedtosubjectmatter----thevolumeofwhatIhavetoreadforclasseseveryweekmeansthereislittletimetoreadanythingelse.SuchreadingmadeitalltheclearertomethatIliveinaverysmallpartinthisgreatplacecalledlife.Readingfictionremindsmethatthereislifebeyondmyown.ItallowsmetotravelacrossthehighseasandalongtheSilkRoad,allfromthecomfortofmyownarmchair,toexperience,thoughsecondhand,excitingexperiencesthatIwouldn’tnecessarilybeabletohaveinmylifetime.24.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthorasachild?
A.HeneverwatchedTV.B.Hereadwhathehadto.
C.Hefoundreadingunbelievable.D.Heconsideredreadingpartofhislife.
25.Theunderlinedword“voice”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablymeans“__________”.
A.anideaB.asoundqualityC.awayofwritingDaworldtowriteabout
26.Whateffectdoesreadinghaveontheauthor?
A.Ithelpshimtorealizehisdream.
B.Itopensupawiderworldforhim.
C.Itmakeshiscollegelifemoreinteresting.
D.Itincreaseshisinterestinworldwidetravel.
27.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthistext?
A.WhydoIread?
B.HowdoIread?
C.WhatdoIread?
D.WhendoIread?
C
ProtectChildrenfromCyber-bullying(网络欺凌)
Whenyouthinkaboutbullying,youmightthinkofachildbeingbulliedbyanotherintheschoolyard.Asmoreyoungpeoplehaveaccesstocomputersandcellphones,traditionalbullyinghasgonedigital,whichhasnotyetgainedawarenessinChineseparents.
Cyber-bullying,firstinventedbyCanadianeducatorBillBelsey,istheuseoftheInternetandrelatedtechnologiestoharmotherpeople,inanintentional,repeated,andunfriendlymanner.Itinvolvesthreateningtextmessages,thespreadofonlinerumorsonsocial
networkingsites,andintentionallykeepingsomeoneoutofanonlinegroup.Cyber-bullyingisatanall-timehighintheUS.AccordingtoastudyfromtheUSDepartmentofJustice,morethan43%ofteenagersreportbeingvictimsofcyber-bullying.
Comparedtoface-to-facebullying,cyber-bullyingisconsideredtohaveaworseemotionaleffectonthevictims,andkidscouldfeelmoredesperateanddepressed.Severe,long-termorfrequentcyber-bullyingcanleavevictimsatgreaterriskforanxiety,depression,andotherdisorders.Researchsaysthatcyber-bullyingvictimswerealmosttwiceaslikelytohaveattemptedsuicidecomparedtoyouthswhohadnotexperiencedit.
Intraditionalschoolyardbullying,atleasthomeisasafeplaceforthevictims.Butcyber-bullyingisendless---itcouldhappenanytime.Moreover,inthedigitalworld,bullyingismucheasier,asabullycanpickonpeoplewithamuchlowerriskofbeingcaught.Actually,cyber-bullyinghasbecomeaworldwideissue.IntheUS,asseveralteenscommittedsuicidebecauseofcyber-bullying,someschoolssetrulestopunishcyberbullies.Lawstopunishcyber-bullyinghavebeenintroducedinsomestates.InChina,cyber-bullyingisstillconsideredbymanyparentsandeducatorsasaproblemthatinvolvesphysicalcontact.However,ascellphonesandlaptopsarebecomingcommonequipmentforteenagers,socialinteractionshaveincreasinglymovedfrompersonalcontacttovirtualcontact.Cyber-bullyingisspreadingfasterthanexpected.
Forschoolsandparents,safetyrulesshouldbesetinthevirtualworldforkids,suchastellingthemnottoletoutanythingtoastranger.Activestepsshouldbetakentomakethepublicawareoftheseriousnessofthisproblem,becauseitwouldbetoolatetotakemeasuresaftertragedystrikes.
28.Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingiscyber-bullying?
A.Sayingunkindwordstoclassmates.
B.Attackingone’scomputerwithvirus.
C.Stoppingsomeonefromjoiningaclub.
D.Threateningsomeoneintextmessages.
29.Comparedtotraditionalbullying,cyber-bullying_________.
A.canbefoundouteasily
B.hasn’tbeenpunishedbylaw
C.cancausemorelastingsufferings
D.hasma
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