山东省德州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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山东省德州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题.docx
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山东省德州市学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
山东省德州市2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题
本试卷分为Ⅰ卷(选择题)和Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答第Ⅰ卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号框。
3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在试卷上无效。
第I卷(满分100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后。
你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1WhatisGeorgetogetforChristmas?
AAbikeB.AcameraC.Apad
2Whenwillthefilmprobablystart?
AAt3:
00B.At4:
00C.At6:
00
3Whatwastheweatherlikeonthetopofthemountainsyesterday?
ASunnyB.WindyC.Snowy.
4WhatdoesthemanmeanaboutPhoebe?
AShewon'tmeetthewomanBShedislikesthewomanCShewillcomelater.
5What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
AHusbandandwifeB.TeacherandstudentC.Doctorandpatient
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分。
满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6WhatsubjectdoesMs.Pattyteach?
AMathsB.HistoryC.English
7HowdoesthewomanlikeMs.Patty?
ASheisstrictB.SheisfunnyC.Sheissmart
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?
AShewenttothebeachBShehadabarbecueCShewenttoanamusementpark
9WhatwillthemandonextSaturday?
ASeethefireworksBHavedinnerwithsomefriends
CGototheparkwiththewoman
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10Whatdoesthemanwanttodofirst?
AVisittheScienceMuseumBVisitsomeschoolsinHongKongCVisitOceanPark
11Whatplacedoesthemanshowlittleinterestin?
AOceanParkBTheScienceMuseumCTempleStreetNightMarket
12WhatisStarFerrymostprobably?
APlaneB.SchoolC.Bus
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13Whatarethespeakersattending?
A.AweddingB.AbirthdaypartyC.Aperformance
14Whatdoesthewomanwantmostrightnow?
A.TodanceB.ToeatsomethingC.Tochangeherclothes
15Whatdidthemaneatwhenhefirstarrived?
A.CheeseB.FishandriceC.Cakes
16WhydidthemanliketheflowersinJennie'shair?
A.TheyareexpensiveB.TheyarefromherdressC.TheymatchedMatt'stie
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17Wheredidthespeakerworkinthelastholiday?
A.KFCB.PizzaHutC.GoldenArches
18.Whoofferedthespeakermoneyinthepast?
A.HisparentsB.HisfriendsC.Hisgrandparents
19.Howdicltheauthorfeelwhenheearnedmoneyforthefirsttime?
A.DiscouragedB.ProudC.Tired
20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhisjobexperience?
A.UnluckyB.StrangeC.Worthy
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
SmartThingsonTheirWay
GoogleClips
GoogleClipsisdesignedtobeputsomewhereinaroomtotakepicturesbyitself.Itcanalsobeattachedtoanobjectoraperson’sclothing.
GooglesaysmachineLearninghelpsthecamerachoosethebesttimesandsituationsfortakingpicturesanclvideos.Interestedbuyerscanjoinawaitinglistfortheproducttobeonthemarket.
GoProHero
GoProalsousesmachinelearningtopoweritsQuikStoriescharacteristic.Thistooltakesexistingphotosandvideosandautomatically(自动地)createsafinishedvideopiece,completewithmusicandeffects.
SnapSunglasses
MessagingappSnapchatsellsapairofsunglasseswithabuilt-incamerathatcanrecordshortvideoswiththepushofabutton.SnapInc.saystheproductisdesignedto“catchthemoment,withouttakingyououtofit."
TheglassescanrecordshortvideoclipsthatcanbesharedwithSnapchatusers.SnapInc.hasstartedsellingitssunglassesonline.
AppleiPhoneX
Apple'snewiPhoneXhasanewFaceIDsystemthatitsayswillunlockthephonejustbyhavingtheuserlookatit.ThisreplacestheTouchIDonpreviousonesthatusedafingerprinttounlockthephone.
Applesaysthesystemworksbyprojectingmorethan30,000dotsonthefacetocreateakindofmap.ApplesaysitsfacialrecognitionisevensafeenoughtoallowpaymentsthroughitsApplePayservice.
21WhatisthespecialfunctionofGoogleClips?
AItcansharevideosonthephoneBItcantakepicturesbyitself
CItcanchangephotosintovideosDItcanprovidemusicandeffects
22WhichissuretobeboughtnowontheInternetaccordingtothepassage?
A.GoogleClipsB.GoProHero
C.SnapSunglassesD.AppleiPhoneX
23HowdoesAppleiPhoneXmakefacialrecognition?
AByreplacingtheuser'sfingerprintBByprojectingamapoftheuser'sface
CBypressingaspecialbuttonDByallowingpaymentsonthephone
B
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportanteventoftheyearexceptgraduationday.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksinadvance.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthegraduates.Themembersofschoolclubsbuildbooths(摊位)andselllemonade,applesandsandwiches.Someclubshelptowelcomevisitors.
Duringthedayalumniwillgatherattheschool.Theyliketolookforteachersthattheyremember.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheirgraduation.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,abandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvotethemostpopularstudentHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
Homecomingisahappyday?
butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Evenifthegameloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecoming.Somestayattheschooltodance?
andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
24WhatarestudentsbusydoingbeforeHomecomingDay?
A.PreparingforgraduationB.Finishingtheirexams
C.DecoratingtheschoolD.Makingafootballteam
25Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alumni"inPara3referto?
A.graduatesB.teachersC.parentsD.businessmen
26WhichofthefollowingisNOTdonebygraduatesonHomecoming?
AToseetheiroldfriendsBTocallonteacherstheyremember
CTowatchthefootballgameDTojoininafootballmatch
27HowdoesHomecomingQueenorKingcomeabout?
AChosenfromthebestteachersBGiventothebestfootballplayer
CVotedbyalltheparentsDElectedbyallthestudents
C
Inmanycountriesoftheworld,peoplecanconfidentlytellyouthemeaningoftheirtownorcity,butmostpeoplewholiveinManchester,OxfordorBirminghamwouldnotbeabletoexplainwhatthenameoftheircitymeans.ThenameofeveryBritishtownandcity,however,hasalonghistory.
Twothousandyearsago.mostpeoplelivinginBritainwereCelts.Eventheword“Britain"isCeltic(凯尔特语).ThentheRomansarrivedandbuiltcampswhichbecamecitiescalled“castra".ThisiswhytherearesomanyplacenamesinEnglandwhichendin"-chester"or“-caster"――Manchester,forexample.
TheRomansneverreachedWalesorScotland,andmanyplacenamesthereareCeltic.Forexample.Welshplacenamesthatbeginwith“Llan"comefromtheCelticwordfor"church".
AftertheRomansleftBritain,itwasattackedbytheAnglo-SaxonswhowerefromtheareaofEuropethatisnowGermanyandHolland.Thenamesoftheirvillagesoftenendedin“-ham"or“-ton".Somegottheirnamesfromtheleaderofthevillage?
soBirmingham.forexample,means"Beormund'svillage”.
TheAnglo-Saxonswerefarmersandthelandscapewasveryimportanttothem,sowehavevillagescalledUptonvillageonahill"——agoodplacetobuildavillage)andMoreton(“villagebyalake”).wherefloodscouldmakelifehard).Placenamesthatendin“-ford"(aplacewhereyoucouldcrossariver)alsodescribethelocationofAnglo-Saxonvillages.
Finally,in1066,EnglandbecameNorman――theNormansgaveustheplacename"grange",whichmeansfarm.
AndhowaboutLondon?
Expertscannotagree.TheRomanscalledthecityLondinium,buttheywerenotthefirstinhabitants(居民).PeopleoncebelievedthattheUnitedKingdom’scapitalcitygotitsnamefromthecastleofaKingcalledLud?
butthisisveryunlikely.OurbestguesstodayisthatthenamecomesfromaCelticwordmeaningafast-flowingriver.LikeanumberofBritishplacenames,itshistoryislostintime.
28TheoriginofBritishplacenamesisunfamiliartomanylocalpeoplebecauseof
Athedeathoflocallanguages
Bthelonglosthistoryofthenames
Ctheirlackofinterestinit
Dthefrequentchangestothenames
29Accordingtothearticle.Stratfordismostlikelyatown
A.onahillB.nearacastleC.besideariverD.withachurch
30WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofthearrivalofinhabitantsinBritain?
A.TheCelts――TheRomans――TheNormans――TheAngloSaxons
B.TheCelts――TheRomans――TheAngloSaxons――TheNormans
C.TheRomans――TheCelts――TheAngloSaxons――TheNormans
D.TheRomans――TheAngloSaxons――TheCelts――TheNormans
31WhatdoesLondonmeaninCeltic?
A.RiverB.LondiniumC.LudD.Castle
D
Moreandmoreconsumersacrossthecountryareusingcashlesspaymentmethods.Therapiddevelopmentofthird-partymobilepaymenttoolsishelpingtoencouragecashlesspaymentsacrossthecountry,saidDongXimiao,aresearcherattheRenminUniversityofChina.
Althoughtherewere3.4billionthird-partypaymentaccounts(帐户)intotalinChinain2016,Chinaisnotthefirstcountrytoseekacashlesssociety.DevelopedstateslikeSweden,DenmarkandSingaporearealsoseeingthatincrease.
However,therapiddevelopmentofcashlesspaymentsdoesnotmeantherearenochallenges
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