届一轮复习外研版必修四Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World单元学案22页word版.docx
- 文档编号:25209803
- 上传时间:2023-06-06
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:20
- 大小:58.61KB
届一轮复习外研版必修四Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World单元学案22页word版.docx
《届一轮复习外研版必修四Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World单元学案22页word版.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《届一轮复习外研版必修四Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World单元学案22页word版.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
届一轮复习外研版必修四Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld单元学案22页word版
2019届一轮复习外研版必修四Module6UnexplainedMysteriesoftheNaturalWorld单元学案
一单元基础词句全练通
一、写其形
1.monstern.怪物
2.attackvt.袭击;攻击
3.footprintn.脚印;足迹
4.hairyadj.毛的;多毛的
5.frighteningadj.吓人的
6.creaturen.动物;生物
7.greyadj.灰色的
8.existvi.存在
9.sharpadj.锋利的;尖的
10.mysteriousadj.神秘的
11.claimvt.声称
12.surfacen.表面;水面
13.calmadj.平静的
14.scepticaladj.怀疑的;不相信的
15.unlikelyadj.不可能的
16.covervt.占地(多大面积)
17.adaptvi.适应;适合
18.disappearvi.不见;消失
19.extinctadj.绝种的;消亡了的
20.fierceadj.凶猛的;残暴的
21.destructionn.毁坏
22.generousadj.有雅量的;大方的;心地高尚的
23.unpredictableadj.变化莫测的
24.emperorn.皇帝
25.reputationn.名誉;名声
26.bordern.边境;国界
27.positiveadj.正面的
28.indicatevt.象征;暗示
29.identityn.身份;特性
30.fortunen.运气;命运;财富
二、知其意
1.clawn.爪
2.nailn.(手、脚的)指甲;爪
3.journaln.杂志;学报;期刊
4.sightingn.(珍奇动物等的)目击;发现
5.sealn.海豹
6.hornn.(动物头上的)角
7.divevi.潜水
8.volcanicadj.火山的
9.evolvevi.进化;演变
10.roben.长袍
11.mythn.神话;神话故事
1.dieout灭绝
2.cutoff阻挡;切断
3.throwlighton帮助弄清楚;阐明某事
estraighttothepoint
谈正题;开门见山
5.dueto由于;因……造成
6.getcloseto接近;靠近
7.stickout突出;伸出
8.adaptto适应
1.Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.
他声称看见一个黑黑的、圆圆的动物在水中快速游动。
2.TherehavebeenreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchisincethebeginningofthelastcentury,althoughnoonehasseenonecloseup.
自上世纪初以来,一直就有关于天池怪物的报道,尽管不曾有人近距离目睹过。
3.Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.
他们说,水温这样低的湖泊不可能生存着体形如此巨大的动物。
4.Othermembersoftheroyalfamilywereallowedtoweardragonsymbols,too,butwithfewerclawsandofadifferentcolour.
也允许皇室的其他成员穿带有龙标志的袍子,但袍子上龙的爪子少了并且颜色也不同。
二单元综合知识运用检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
RobertoClementewasborninPuertoRico.Whenhewaseightyearsold,hestartedworkingonasugarfarm.Clementeworkedmanyhours.Buthealwaysfoundtimetoplaybaseball.Evenwhentherewerenogames,Clementewouldthrowwhateverhecouldfind—abottletoporanoldshoe.
YearsofpracticemadeClementeaskilledplayer.Whenhewas18yearsold,hebecameaprofessionalbaseballplayer.In1954,thePittsburghPiratesaskedClementetoplayfortheirteam.However,playingforthePirateswasnoteasyatfirst.ManyoftheotherplayerstreatedClementepoorly.Mostoftheplayerswerewhite,andClementewasablack.Buthisattitudeandskillhelpedhimbecometheleaderoftheteam.
In1971,Clemente'steamcompetedinthefinalgameoftheBaseballWorldSeries.Bythistime,Clementewasoneoftheoldestplayersontheteam.However,hewasalsostilloneofthebest.Clementehadbeenhurtallseason.Buthebelievedinhisskillandinhisteam.Hepromisedhisteamthattheywouldwin.ClementekepthispromiseandthePirateswontheWorldSeries.
AftertheWorldSeries,Clementebecamefamousformorethanjusthisbaseballskills.
OnDecember23,1972,therewasabigearthquakeinNicaragua.ClementedecidedtogotoNicaraguahimselfandgivesuppliestopeoplethere.ButClementeneverhadachancetodoso.OnDecember31,1972,hisairplanecrashedovertheocean.Clementewasonly38yearsold.
Inhislife,RobertoClementecaredaboutmanythings.Helovedbaseball.Helovedhiscountry.Andhelovedhelpingotherpeople.Clementegavehislifeservingothers.Hediedasahero.Oneofhisfriendssaid,“Ifhehaddiedasabaseballplayer,onlypeoplewholovesportswouldrememberhim.Buthediedhelpingotherpeople.Andnowpeoplewillrememberhimassomeonewhousedhislifetohelpothers.”
语篇解读:
本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要介绍了来自波多黎各的著名棒球运动员罗伯托·克莱门特,他不仅球艺精湛还救困扶危。
1.ClementewasbadlytreatedinthePiratesbecauseof________.
A.hisage B.hisrace
C.hispoorskillsD.hisbadattitude
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
根据第二段中的“Mostoftheplayerswerewhite,andClementewasablack.”可以推测,由于罗伯托·克莱门特是黑人,所以一开始在匹兹堡海盗队时受到不好的对待。
2.DuringthefinalgameoftheWorldSeries,Clemente________.
A.wasingoodhealth
B.lethisteammembersdown
C.wastheoldestplayeronhisteam
D.wassureofwinningthecompetition
解析:
选D 细节理解题。
根据第三段中的“Buthebelievedinhisskillandinhisteam.Hepromisedhisteamthattheywouldwin.”可知,在世界大赛的决赛时期,罗伯托·克莱门特对自己的球队信心满满。
3.WhiletryingtohelppeopleinNicaragua,Clemente________.
A.losthislife
B.diedinanearthquake
C.gaveupplayingbaseball
D.gavesuppliesdirectlytothem
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
根据倒数第二段的描述可知,罗伯托·克莱门特想要亲自将赈灾物资送到灾区,然而却在途中意外坠机身亡,故选A项。
4.Theauthorwritesthetexttotellusthat________.
A.Clementelovedbaseballmorethanhislife
B.Clementewasmuchmorethanagreatbaseballplayer
C.thehonorofClementewasnoteasilywon
D.thestoryofClementewasnotjustaboutapromise
解析:
选B 写作意图题。
作者在最后一段描述罗伯托·克莱门特不仅热爱棒球还热心助人,最后因助人而献身,并引用罗伯托·克莱门特朋友的话:
“如果罗伯托·克莱门特仅仅是一名棒球运动员,那么只有热爱运动的人会记得他,但罗伯托·克莱门特舍己为人,全世界的人都将他铭记在心”。
因此,作者旨在告诉我们:
罗伯托·克莱门特不仅仅是一名出色的棒球运动员。
B
Rockmusicinoneformoranotheristhemostpopulartypeofmusicallovertheworld.Butwherediditcomefrom?
RockbeganintheUSAintheearly1950s.Atthattime,“rhythmandblue”musicwasverypopularwithblackAmericans.“R&B”wasamixtureofblackreligiousmusicandjazz.Ithadstrongrhythmsthatyoucoulddancetoandsimple,fastwords.
NoticingthesuccessofR&Bmusic,whitemusiciansstartedtocopythesamestyle.Bythemid1950s,thisnewwhiteR&Bmusic,calledrock'n'roll,hadbecomeverypopular.SingerslikeElvisPresleyandBillHaleyattractedmillionsofteenagefans.Theirmusicwasfastandloud.Manyolderpeoplethoughtthatrock'n'rollwasverydangerous.
Bytheearly1960s,evenrock'n'rollhadbecomeoldfashioned.Manyofthesongshadbeguntosoundthesame.ItwasatthattimeanewgroupfromEnglandbecamepopular—theBeatles.
TheBeatlesfirststartedbysingingAmericanstylesongs,buttheysoondevelopedtheirownstyle,withmorecomplicatedtunes.Theyalsointroduceddifferentinstruments.GroupsliketheBeatleshadaveryimportantinfluenceonthestyleofpopularmusic.
Bytheearly1970s,rock'n'rollhaddevelopedintoanewformofmusic.Electronicshadreplacedtheamplified(放大的)guitarsanddrumsofrock'n'roll.“Rock”hadarrived.
Rockmusichadcontinuedtochangeanddevelop.Ithadcombinedwithmusicfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Today,therearehundredsofdifferenttypesofrockmusic,andalmosteverycountryhasitsownformofrock.
5.Whenhadrock'n'rollbecomeverypopular?
A.Bythemid1950s. B.Bytheearly1960s.
C.Bythemid1960s.D.Bytheearly1970s.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
由第三段第二句“Bythemid1950s,thisnewwhiteR&Bmusic,calledrock'n'roll,hadbecomeverypopular.”可知答案。
6.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueabouttheBeatles?
A.ThiswasnotanAmericangroup.
B.Thisgrouphadtheirownstyle.
C.ThisgroupmadeAmericanstylesongspopular.
D.Thestyleofpopularmusichadbeeninfluencedbythisgroup.
解析:
选C 细节理解题。
A、B、D三项所述均与文章第四、五段中的信息相符,这个乐队形成了自己的音乐风格,但并没有使美国的音乐风格流行起来,故选C项。
7.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatElvisPresleyandBillHaley________.
A.weresingersof“R&B”
B.weresingersinthemid1950s
C.weremembersoftheBeatles
D.werepopularwitholdpeople
解析:
选B 推理判断题。
由第三段第二、三句可知,像ElvisPresley和BillHaley这样的歌手很受美国年轻人喜爱,他们是美国20世纪50年代中期的歌手。
8.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.PopularMusic
B.TheHistoryofRockMusic
C.DifferentFormsofMusicinAmerica
D.TheBeatles
解析:
选B 标题归纳题。
纵观全文可知,文章主要讲述了摇滚乐的发展史。
C
BeforeJanuary2005,younggirlscouldn'tplaysoccerinKatutura,ablacktownshipinNamibia,Africa.Theyhadnosoccerballs,noplayingfield,noshoes,andnoleader.Eachday,girlsandboysgatheredattheNordkampCenterafterschool.Mostoftheboyswouldplaysoccerinanearbydirtfieldwhilethegirlsremainedatthecentertojumpropeorreadbooks.
CenterdirectorMaryBethGallagherlovedsoccerandknewthatthegirlswouldloveit,too.Sosheorganizedagirls'teamwithplayersundertheageof12.Sheknewitwouldbetheyoungestgirls'soccerteaminthewholecountry.Becausetheyhadnoothergirls'teamstocompetewith,MaryBetharrangedmatchesagainsttheboys'teams.Theboyswerebiggerandstronger,butthegirlsdidn'tbackdown.
SoonnewsspreadabouttheNordkampgirls'team.AnAmericansoccerteamfromNewYorkheardaboutthemandimmediatelysentalltheiruniformsandshoestotheir“soccersisters”.Whenthebrightorangeuniformsarrived,theNordkampgirlsdancedhappily.
“Youlooklikepumpkins,”MaryBethsaid.
Agirl'svoicecalledout,“Ifwearepumpkins,we'rebeautifulpumpkins.”
WiththeirnewnamethePumpkins,theexperiencedteamwasreadyforabigmatch.
OnDecember1,2006,thePumpkinsgatheredandwalkedinabigorangelinetoafieldneartheNordkampCenter.Theirfirstopposingteamlaughedattheyoungplayers,buttheydidn'tlaughforlong.TheyquicklyfoundoutjusthowgoodthePumpkinswere.ThePumpkinsbeatthatfirstteamandthenthenext.Thesegirlsbecamefamous,andtheirstorywasalsoencouragingtoothersinNamibia.
9.BeforeJanuary2005,inKatutura________.
A.kidspreferredjumpingropetosoccer
B.therewasnogirls'soccerteam
C.boyshadnoplacetoplaysoccer
D.girlsoftenplayedsoccerwithboys
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
由第一段中的“BeforeJanuary2005,younggirlscouldn'tplaysoccer...Theyhadnosoccerballs,noplayingfield,noshoes,andnoleader.”和第二段中的“Sosheorganizedagirls'team”可知,B项正确。
10.Asfortheideaofgirlsplayingsoccer,MaryBethmight________.
A.thinklittleofitB.bedoubtfulofit
C.feelhopefulaboutitD.beuncertainaboutit
解析:
选C 推理判断题。
由第二段中的“MaryBethGallagherlovedsoccerandknewthatthegirlswouldloveit,too”可知,对于女孩子踢足球这件事情MaryBeth是满怀希望的,故选C项。
11.WhywastheNordkampgirls'teamcalledthePumpkins?
A.Because
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 届一轮复习外研版必修四Module 6Unexplained Mysteries of the Natural World单元学案22页word版 一轮 复习
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
链接地址:https://www.bdocx.com/doc/25209803.html