届北京市朝阳区高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届北京市朝阳区高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案.docx
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届北京市朝阳区高三上学期期中考试英语试题及答案
北京市朝阳区2017—2018学年高三年级第一学期期中统一考试
英语试卷
(考试时间120分钟满分150分)
本试卷共12页,共150分,考试时长120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:
听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例:
Whatisthemangoingtoread?
A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.
1.Whereisthewomannow?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onherway.
2.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Playbasketball.B.Watchagame.C.Findaplayer.
3.Whydidthemanmakethefence?
A.Toprotecthisgrassland.B.Todecoratehishouse.C.Toprotecthishouse.
4.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Moretimeforthereport.B.Helptointerpretthedata.C.Enoughdatatogoon.
5.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?
A.Directoroftheclub.B.Thenewjoboffer.C.Fitnesstrainingprogram.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Atthehotel.B.Attheairport.C.Attherailwaystation.
7.Whatwillthemandofirsttomorrow?
A.Goonacitytour.B.Attendaconference.C.Joininaparty.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatexercisedoesthewomanrecommend?
A.Ropeskipping.B.Swimming.C.Playingtennis.
9.Whatburnstheleastfataccordingtothewoman'scoach?
A.Running.B.Walking.C.Swimming.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthewoman'sjob?
A.Ajournalist.B.Aproducer.C.Ahostess.
11.WhatwasMr.Angelino'sbusinesslikeatitsbeginning?
A.Heworkedbothasacookandawaiter.
B.Herantherestaurantwithouthiswife'shelp.
C.Thecoupledidalmosteverythingbythemselves.
12.Whatmakestheman'sbusinesssuccessful?
A.Thefoodfreshness.B.Thefoodvariety.C.Thefoodprice.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13.WhichofthefollowingisfromStanley'sgarden?
A.Tomatoes.B.Onions.C.Musbrooms.
14.Howlongdoesittaketocookthe"Stanley'sVegetableStew"?
A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.
15.What'sthespeakertalkingabout?
A.Attendingacompetitionaboutcooking.
B.Introducingaspecialrecipeofhisown.
C.Sellingthevegetablesgrowinginhisgarden.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题仅填写一个词。
听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。
这段对话你将听两遍。
第二部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
It'ssonicetohearfromheragain._______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.
A.What'smoreB.That'stosay
C.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot
21.Thesignreads"Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpush______redbutton."
A./;aB./;theC.the;theD.a;a
22.Themedicineisonsaleeverywhere.Youcangetitat_______chemist's.
A.otherB.someC.anotherD.any
23.________yououghttodonowistoseeadoctoratonce.
A.HowB.ThatC.WhichD.What
24.I'mgoingtospendthewintervacationinShanghai,_______Ihaverelatives.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when
25.PleasegiveJimtheschedulefortomorrow'sconferencewhenhe_______back.Heistochairtheconference.
A.willcomeB.cameC.comesD.iscoming
26.Though______inabigcity,Peteralwayspreferstopaintthebeautifulscenesofcountrylife.
A.raisedB.wasraisedC.raisingD.raises
27.A1lflights_________becauseoftheheavystorm,sowedecidedtotakethetrain.
A.havecanceledB.havebeencanceled
C.hadcanceledD.hadbeencanceled
28.AccordingtoIQscores,youaresmartestfrom18t025,butyou'rewiserandmoreexperienced_______increasingage.
A.forB.withC.atD.of
29.Mygrandmanoticedthatthegirl________ashort-sleeveddress,soshegavethegirlanewsweater.
A.haswornB.waswearingC.wearsD.iswearing
30.Ifthebuildingproject_______bytheendofthismonthisdelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.
A.completedB.iscompletedC.tobecompletedD.beingcompleted
31Anyonecangetintotheclub,_______heisamemberthere.
A.evenifB.solongasC.becauseD.unless
32.Onlybypractisingafewhourseveryday________beabletoplaythepianowell.
A.youwouldB.wouldyouC.youwillD.willyou
33.You_____mebecauseIdidn'tsaythat.
A.maymisunderstandB.mustmisunderstand
C.shouldhavemisunderstoodD.musthavemisunderstood
34.Ifwe______daybeforeyesterday,wewouldhavedonethejob.
A.hadn'tbeeninterruptedB.weren'tbeinginterrupted
C.wouldn'tbeinterruptedD.weren'tinterrupted
35.Thepolicemankepthiseyes________onthescreenofthecomputertoidentifythecriminal's
footprints.
A.fixingB.fixedC.tofixD.beingfixed
Alessonoflife
"Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment."Ifyoucancarryon,onedaysomething36willhappen.Andyou'll37thatitwouldn'thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousdisappointment."
Aftergraduatingfromcollege,I38thatmotherwasright.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer.ItravelledtoChicagobygetting39ridesfromdriversofpassingcarsandknockedonthedoorofeverystation-andgotturned40
everytime.
Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn't41hiringinexperiencedperson-"Gooutinthecountrysideandfindasmallstationthat'llgiveyoua42,"shesaid.
IreturnedhometoDixon,Illinois.Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwanteda43athletetomanageitssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball,I44.Thejobsoundedjust45forme.ButIwasn't46.
My47musthaveshown."Everythinghappensforthebest,"Mom48me.Dad49methecartojobhunt.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.Theprogramdirector,awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthur,toldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.
AsIlefthisoffice,Ifeltextremely50.Iasked51,"Howcanafellowgettobeasportannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation?
"
Iwaswaitingfortheelevator52IheardMacArthurcalling,"Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?
Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?
"Thenhestoodme53amicrophone(麦克风)andaskedmetobroadcastan54game.
Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother'swords:
"Keepontryinguntilsomedayyousucceed.Somethingwouldn'thavehappenedifnotforthatpreviousfailure."Ioftenwonderwhat55mylifemighthavetakenifI'dgotthejobatMontgomery
36.A.goodB.badC.interestingD.important
37.A.hopeB.declareC.realizeD.explain
38.A.announcedB.discoveredC.suggestedD.expected
39.A.smoothB.shortC.comfortableD.free
40.A.onB.downC.inD.up
41.A.adviseB.mindC.riskD.practise
42.A.choiceB.promiseC.resultD.chance
43.A.professionalB.naturalC.localD.top
44.A.volunteeredB.respondedC.registeredD.applied
45.A.rightB.specialC.difficultD.correct
46.A.firedB.identifiedC.hiredD.interviewed
47.A.astonishmentB.disappointmentC.ambitionD.appreciation
48.A.admiredB.undersoodC.blamedD.reminded
49.A.offeredB.madeC.showedD.returned
50.A.discouragedB.delightedC.embarrassedD.frightened
51.A.anxiouslyB.aloudC.carefullyD.politely
52.A.ifB.asC.whileD.when
53.A.onB.inC.beforeD.over
54.A.imaginaryB.interestingC.importantD.intemational
55.A.effectB.directionC.aimD.pleasure
第三部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
OnlineDegrees
Today,youcanearnadegreefromamajoruniversitywithouteverhavingsatinoneoftheirclassrooms.Manycollegesanduniversitiesareofferingonlinecoursesanddegreeprogramsnow.
OnlineLearningPrograms
WithacomputerandanInternetconnection,youcanearnadegreefromhome,work,oranywhereelseforthatmatter.Onlinedegreeprogramsfollowmuchthesameroutinesastraditionallearning,withafewtwists.Therearelectures,buttheywon'tbeinperson.Thereareassignments(作业),butyouwon'thandthemtoyourinstructor.Inmostsituations,youarefreeto"gotoclass"whenitfitsyour"schedule.Ifyougetaphonecallduringclass,youdon'thavetomissanything.Ifyougetsick,youdon'thavetoaskforsomeone'snotes,andyoujustvisitthelecturelater.
You'llcommunicatewithyourinstructorbye-mail,chatroomandinstantmessaging.Yourclassroomwillliveinaspecialsoftwareprogram.Contrarytopopularbelief,youwillhaveclosecontactwithotherstudentsandtheinstructor.
EvaluatingtheProgram
Therearealotofquestionstoaskbeforeyoumakeyourselection,suchas:
Howdostudentsinteractwitheachother?
★Onlineprogramscanusechatrooms,instantmessaging,teleconferencing,andvideoconferencingtocommunicate.Thekeyistofindaprogramthathasthisinteractionbuiltintoitandevenrequiresit.
★Whatkindofreputationdoestheschoolhave?
Itmayseemsimple-agoodschoolwillhaveagoodonlineprogram.Thisreputation,however,maynotbeasstraightforwardasyouthink.It'snotuncommonforagreatschooltohaveaweakprogramortwo.Soyou'dbetterlookattheoverallqualityoftheschoolandmakeajudgment.
TheEmployers'View
Asmoreandmoreemployeesgetonlinedegreesandusethemintheworkforce(职场),hiringmanagerswillbegintofeelmoresecureaboutthequalityofeducationthesepeoplehave.
56.Inwhichwayisonlineeducationspecial?
A.Ifyougetsick,you'llmissthelecture.
B.Therearelectures,butyoudon'tneedtomeetthelecturers.
C.Ifyougetaphonecallduringclass,youwillmisssomething.
D.Thereareassignments,
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