精校湖北省鄂州市中考真题英语.docx
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精校湖北省鄂州市中考真题英语.docx
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精校湖北省鄂州市中考真题英语
2015年湖北省鄂州市中考真题英语
一、单选题(共15小题)
1.—Doyouknow_________thisiphone5belongsto?
—Letmesee.Oh,it’s__________.
A.whose;her
B.whose;hers
C.who;her
D.who;hers
解析:
考查:
代词/不定代词.句意:
-你知道这个iphone5属于谁吗?
-让我看看.哦,它是她的手机.Hers=heriphone5.
答案:
D
2.—IalwaysgetnervouswhenIstarta(n)_________withothers.
—Takeiteasy.Believeinyourself.
A.expression
B.introduction
C.communication
D.celebration
解析:
考查:
名词.Expression:
表达;introduction:
说明书;communication:
交流;交际;celebration:
庆祝
答案:
C
3.—Wouldyoupleaseprovideus_________someinformationabouttheschool sportsmeeting?
—Sure.It’ssaidthatitwill start_________themorningofSeptember20th.
A.for;on
B.with;on
C.for;in
D.with;in
解析:
考查:
介词/介词短语.Providesbwithsth:
给某人提供某物;on+具体的日期/星期/几月几号
答案:
B
4.— youcometomypartyonSunday?
—Sorry,I’mnotavailable.I studyforthemathtest.
A.Can;must
B.Must;can
C.Need;may
D.May;can
解析:
考查:
情态动词.Must:
必须;Can:
能够;可以;
答案:
A
5.—China’shotwords,liketuhao,damaandrenxing,________widelyinthe westernmedia(媒体)lastyear.
—Really?
A.use
B.areused
C.used
D.wereused
解析:
考查:
一般过去时被动式.一般过去时的被动结构:
was/were+pp(动词的过去分词)
答案:
D
6.—Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.
—Youcouldhelpto________thecityparks.
A.cheerup
B.makeup
C.takeup
D.cleanup
解析:
考查:
动词/动词短语.cheerup:
使高兴;高兴起来;使振奋makeup:
组成;补足;化妆;编造takeup:
拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方)cleanup:
打扫干净,整理;把…洗干净
答案:
D
7.—Whatdoyouthinkoflemon?
—Terrible.Ilikefruit________tastessweet.
A.who
B.what
C.which
D.when
解析:
考查:
句意理解.关系代词which指代fruit,在定语从句中做主语.
答案:
C
8.—WhatdoyourememberaboutGrade7?
—Iremember_______aprize.
A.towin
B.winning
C.win
D.wining
解析:
考查:
非谓语动词.Rememberdoingsth:
记得曾经做过的事情;Remembertodosth:
记得即将做某事
答案:
B
9.—IsTina______thanTara?
—Yes,butTarais________inherclass.
A.taller;theheaviest
B.tall;heavy
C.taller;heavier
D.thetallest;theheaviest
解析:
考查:
形容词.than前面用比较级;theheaviest:
最重的;形容词的最高级前面要加the;
答案:
A
10.—What_______Candy_______justnow?
—Sorry,Ididn’thearit.I_________upthephone.
A.was...saying;waspicking
B.did...say;waspicking
C.does...say;ampicking
D.did...say;pick
解析:
考查:
过去进行时一般过去时.justnow:
刚才;句中出现justnow该句用一般过去时;pickup:
捡起;获得;收拾;不费力地学会;
答案:
B
11.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitinglong.
—Nevermind.I__________hereforonlyafewminutes.
A.came
B.havebeen
C.havecome
D.hadcome
解析:
考查:
现在完成时.根据foronlyafewminutes,该句用现在完成时;其结构为:
have/has+pp(动词的过去分词);Come为短暂性动词,不能和for+一段时间连用.
答案:
B
12.—What’sthesecretofsuccess,Dad?
—Moretimeandeffort,_________you’llmakeitsomeday.
A.or
B.then
C.but
D.and
解析:
考查:
连词/连接词.祈使句+and+句子;(这是固定结构)
答案:
D
13.—DoyouknowthesongWherehasthetimegone?
—Sure.It________beautiful.Ilikeitalot.
A.smells
B.tastes
C.sounds
D.looks
解析:
考查:
动词/动词短语.Sound:
听起来像......; smell:
闻起来......;Taste:
馋起来...; look:
看上去...
答案:
C
14.—Becarefulwhenyouaredriving,________inarainstormlikethis.
—Thanks.Iwill.
A.seriously
B.exactly
C.especially
D.probably
解析:
考查:
副词.Seriously:
认真地,严肃地,严重地 exactly:
.完全正确;.正确地,严密地;非常对 especially:
特别地,格外地probably:
可能,大概,或许
答案:
C
15.—Thelightinhisroomisstillon.Doyouknow_______?
—Maybeatmidnightagain.
A.what’shedoing
B.whyhestaysupsolate
C.ifheisbusystudying
D.whenhewillstopworking
解析:
考查:
宾语从句.根据答语Maybeatmidnightagain.得知;故选D.
答案:
D
二、完形填空(共1小题)
16.
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,使短文完整、通顺.
ItwasthefirsttimethatmywifeandIhadflownfirstclass.Asweboardedtheplane,wefeltasif(好像)wewere 1 ofawealthygroup.Wewerefilledwithasenseofprideat 2 withthoseimportantpeople.
We 3 thatthestewardess(空姐)wasworkingnon-stoptomakesureofthecomfortofthefirstclasspassengers.Shecouldnotwalkbyaseat 4 beinggivenanorder.Ithoughtshemustloveherjobverymuch,sinceshegaveeachpersonsuchabig 5.
Asthestewardess 6 ourseatsneartheendoftheflight,Ilookedupatherandsaid,“ThankyouandIhopeyouhaveagreatnight.”Shestoppedwithalookofdisbeliefonherface,andsaid:
“Excuseme?
” I 7 mywordsandshesmiledinaratherfunnyway.ItseemedasifIhadaskedaquestionthatshedidnotknowhowto 8.Alittlelater,asweweregettingofftheplane,thestewardesssaidtome:
“Thankyouverymuch,sir.”Thenshesaid 9:
“Youaretheonlypassengerwhohasthankedmeorsaidanythingnicetomeallnight.Ireallyappreciateyourkindness.”
Thesenseofbelongingtoanelite(精英)groupinfirstclass 10 assoonasIheardthosewords.Wewereremindedthatwithoutkindness,therewouldbenofirst-classflying.
1.
A.one
B.part
C.member
D.sign
解析:
part:
.部分,局部,零件,角色;句意:
我们感觉我们好像是有钱团队中的成员.
答案:
B
2.
A.sitting
B.driving
C.getting
D.taking
解析:
介词+doingsth:
句意:
在和那些重要的人在一起的时候我们充满了骄傲感.
答案:
A
3.
A.showed
B.surveyed
C.noticed
D.looked
解析:
notice:
注意;句意:
我们注意到这些空姐一直在不停的工作目的是确保头等舱乘客的舒适度.
答案:
C
4.
A.without
B.while
C.after
D.for
解析:
without:
没有;句意:
在没有接到一个命令的时候她不能走在座位上.
答案:
A
5.
A.excitement
B.shyness
C.smile
D.sadness
解析:
suchabigsmile:
大大的微笑;
答案:
C
6.
A.passed
B.walked
C.crossed
D.went
解析:
pass:
走过,通过;句意:
当空姐走到我们座位哪的时候;
答案:
A
7.
A.repeated
B.spoke
C.talked
D.wrote
解析:
repeat:
重复;句意:
我重复我的话
答案:
A
8.
A.decide
B.answer
C.discuss
D.consider
解析:
howtoanswer:
如何回答
答案:
B
9.
A.loudly
B.suddenly
C.sadly
D.quietly
解析:
quietly:
轻声地;安静地;句意:
她轻声地说你是唯一一个感谢我的乘客.
答案:
D
10.
A.remained
B.appeared
C.disappeared
D.continued
解析:
remain:
保持;appear:
出现;露面;disappear:
消失;continue:
继续;句意:
那种精英的感觉立刻消失了.
答案:
C
三、阅读理解(共3小题)
17.根据图表内容,回答后面问题.
1.Ifyoursisterwantstoknowmoreaboutthespace,shecanchoose________.
A.MARS—TheRedPlanet!
B.TheWeather
C.Horses
D.TheEarth
解析:
根据“MARS---TheRedPlanet!
”isoneofourEarlyReaderSpacebooks.得知.
答案:
A
2.“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlyEarthbooksforboysandgirlsaged________.
A.5—8
B.13—15
C.7—10
D.8—13
解析:
根据“TheWeather”isoneofourEarlybooksforboysandgirlsaged13-15得知.
答案:
B
3.“Horses”isabout________.
A.themostnobleanimalontheplanet
B.theweatheronourearth
C.theredplanet
D.awebpagewithvideoclips
解析:
根据ThebookwriteenbyKatedescribesthemostnobleontheplanetforearly得知.
答案:
A
4.Whichistrueaccordingtotheads(广告)above?
A.TheWeatherisabouttheMoon.
B.HorseswaswrittenbyKate.
C.MARS—TheRedPlanet!
isaboutthemostnobleanimal.
D.Horsesisaperfectbookforkidsaged7—10.
解析:
根据ThebookwriteenbyKate得知.
答案:
B
5.Thesubjectofthethreebooksison________.
A.history
B.geography
C.science
D.math
解析:
根据排除法得知选C.又根据每本书的开头也可以得知.
答案:
C
18.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.
Onemorning,WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysthatshecouldn’tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWu.“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”
LiYulikedit,too.“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,”hesaid,“andthenpresenttothewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Thiswaspartofareform(改革)atLi’sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopestoimprovestudents’abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.”saidZhangMing,anEnglishteacher.
However,thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivealessonthatwouldhavebeentaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively.
“Thereformdemandsmore,butI’msureitishelpful.”addedZhangMing.
1.ItwaseasierforWuLiangto_____inclassafterthenewclassroomarrangement.
A.discusswithotherstudents
B.sitintheclassroom
C.pushdeskstogether
D.teachalesson
解析:
根据Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排).“Nowourclassisquieter,”saidWu.“What’smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It’sabetterwaytostudy.”得知.
答案:
A
2.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudents______tostudy.
A.largerspace
B.easierways
C.moreseats
D.betterclassrooms
解析:
根据Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.得知.
答案:
B
3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inParagraph3is______.
A.简单地
B.明确地
C.有效地
D.认真地
解析:
句意:
老师们不得不找到更好的方法并且更有效的教授学生更多.C项更否和句意
答案:
C
4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrong?
A.WuLiangandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.
B.Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow.
C.Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.
D.It’seasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow.
解析:
根据Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.得知.
答案:
D
5.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“______”.
A.DiscussioninClass
B.NewLookinClass
C.Students’Friendship
D.Teachers’Hope
解析:
这篇文章主要讲的是学校改革的问题.改革之后学校会有新的面孔.
答案:
B
19.阅读文章完成后面任务.
“TheChineseDreams”isahottopictheseyears.
(1)ManyChinesepeopleareinspiredbytheChineseDreams.Theygiveuscourageandconfidencetokeepusgoingthroughdifficulties.
Peoplecouldrealizetheimportanceofdreamsandknowthatdreamsgivemeaningtolife.Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Teenagersandyoungpeopleshould
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