湖北省黄梅国际育才高级中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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湖北省黄梅国际育才高级中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题.docx
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湖北省黄梅国际育才高级中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题
国际育才2019年春季高一年级期中考试
英语试题
(全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatcanwelearnfromthedialogue?
A.Thebossgotverysad.B.Thebossdidn'tmakeapromiseatall.C.Thebossbrokehispromise.
2.WhoisChrisPaine?
A.Acomputerengineer.B.Abookseller.C.Awriter.
3.Howdoesthemanthinkthewomanwhoplaystheguitar?
A.Worsethanhe.B.Betterthanhe.C.Aswellashe.
4.Whencanthewomangetthecomputers?
A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn’tbelievetheman.B.Theyarenotgoingtoland.C.Sheisn’tafraid.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)“
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的AB、C三个
项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.HowdoesthemanfeelaboutDavid'swayofsleeping?
A.It'seffective.BIt'sstrange.CIt'sthebest.
7.HowmanyhoursdoesDavidsleepaday?
A.Four.B.Six.C.Seven.
8.Whatdoesthewomansuggestattheendofthetalk?
A.PeopleshoulddevelopahabitlikeDavid's.B.peopleneedlongerhoursofsleep.
C.Peoplehavedifferentsleepinghabits
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.Whendidthewomanbegintostayatthehotel?
A.OnMay7.B.OnMay8C.OnMay12
10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayifshestaysatthehotelforaweek?
A.$400.B.$420.C.$560.
11.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.ThewomanstayedinRoom1316atthehotelduringherstay.
B.Thewomanorderedsomedrinksintherestaurantofthehotel.
C.Thewomandidn’tsignanybillsintherestaurantofthehotel.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whydidthemangivetheroomsongroundfloor?
A.Becausetheotherfloorsarefull.B.Becauseoneoftheguestscan’tgoup.
C.Becausetheguestswanttolivetogether.
13.Whenwillameetingbeheld?
A.OnAprillst.B.OnApril2nd.C.OnApril3rd..
14.Whereisthewomanfrom?
A.SwitzerlandB.SwissC.England.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggest?
A.Goingtoaconcert.B.Goingdancing.C.Goingtoarestaurant.
17.Howdoesthewomananswertheman?
A.Sheagreestogowiththeman.B.Shedisagreeswiththeman.C.Shesaysshehasacoldsoshecan'go.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whichofthefollowingcountrieshasnotfoundmadcowdiseaseyet?
A.England.B.Japan.C.China.
19.Howdidmadcowdiseasespreadandcausecattletodie?
A.ByusingMBM(Meat-and-bonemeal)withdifferentplants.B.Byeatinginfected(感染的)MBM.
C.Byimportingforeigncattle.
20.WhydidChinastoptheimportoffeedfromtheEuropeanUnion?
A.Becauseit'sagreatwasteofmoney.B.BecausedoingthiscankeepthediseasefromspreadinginChina.
C.Becausewemustuseourownfeed.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
JohnMichaelThomas,14,Florida
WhenJohnMichaelThomasdecidedtohonorhisfriendandclassmateElizabethBuckley,whodiedfromcancer,herememberedhowmuchshelovedpeacocks(孔雀).
Hewantedtobuildalife-sizedpeacockfountain(喷泉)inElizabeth’sfavoriteparkinthecity.Hethoughtitcouldbeaplaceforpeopletorelaxandbeinspired.
JohnMichaelraised$52,000tobuildthefountain.
BarrettEngland,13,Utah
ThewheelsbegantoturnforBarrettEnglandwhenheheardaboutKarmaBikeshop,aplacewhereyoungpeoplecanearnfreebikebyreadingandperformingcommunityservice.
BarrettvisitedKarma’sownerwithhisidea:
Hewouldcollectandrepairusedbikesanddonatethemtotheshop.Heexpectedtogetabout10donatedbikes.Intheend,Barrettreceived39.
ZacharyBlohm,15,Wisconsin
The25-year-oldplaygroundatanelementaryschoolnearMilwaukee,Wis.,wassosmallthatonly70ofits575studentscouldplayonitatatime.
That’swhenZacharyBlohmsavedtheday.Heandsomevolunteersbuildahugeplayground.Toraisemoney,ZacplannedT-shirtandbakesales,soldticketsandmore.Heheldmonthlymoney-raisingeventsformorethanayear.Overall,hecollected$130,000--enoughtofinishhisproject.
21.Thepeacockfountainwasbuiltinapark.
A.toencouragepeopleB.inmemoryofateenager
C.fortheloveofanimalsD.tocureacancersufferer
22.WhatdidBarrettdoforKarmaBikeShop?
A.HehelpeditwincustomersB.Herepairedbikesthere
C.HedonatedbikestoitD.Heofferedareadingservicethere
23.Whatdothethreepeoplehaveincommon?
A.They’retopstudentsB.They’remoneyraisersforthepoor
C.TheylikevariouspublicactivitiesD.Theycareaboutothers
B
MichaelFaradaywasthesonofablacksmith.Therewerefourchildreninhisfamilyand,withhisfatheroftenillandunabletowork,MichaelFaradayhadtoearnhislivingfromanearlyage.Thismeantlittleornoschooling.However,thefamilybelongedtoareligiousgroup,andFaradaylearnttoreadandwriteatSundaySchool.
Whenhewasonlyfourteen,Faradayfoundajobasabookbinder(装订工).Heusedtoreadthebookshewasgiventobindandhebecameveryinterestedinthescientificbooks,particularlytheonesaboutelectricity.Hisinterestsoontookapracticalpathandhebeganconductinghisownexperiments.ThesewereverybasicbecauseFaradayhadtomakeallofhisequipmenthimself.However,hewasverycarefulandkeptaclearwrittenrecordofallhisfindings.
OnedayhewasgivenanentrancetickettotheRoyalInstitutechemistrylecture,givenbyHumphryDavy.Determinedtoworkforthisgreatscientist,hesentDavyajobapplicationandincludedhislaboratoryreportsontheexperimentshehadcarriedout.In1813DavyofferedFaradayajobasoneofhislaboratoryassistants.Faradaylearntquicklyandsoonwasrecognizedasaveryableanalyticalchemist.LaterhewenttoworkattheRoyalInstitute.
MichaelFaradaywas,perhaps,thegreatestpracticalscientistofthe19thcentury.Asachemist,hediscoveredthebenzene(苯),whichisnowthefocalpointofchemicalstudy.Healsoprovedtherelationshipbetweenelectricityandchemicalbonding(化学键合).Asaphysicist,heinventedthedynamo,whichledtothelaterinventionoftheelectricmotor.Healsodiscoveredtheeffectofmagnetism(磁)onlightrays.
24.WhydidFaradayattendSundaySchool?
A.Hehadtoworkforabookbinderatweekdays.B.Hehopedtoreadmanyofthescientificbooksthere.
C.Hisfamilycouldn'taffordhisnormalschooleducation.D.Hewouldliketolearnreligiousknowledge.25.Whenworkingasabookbinder,Faraday______.
A.publishedhisgreatfindingsonelectricityB.readmanybooksbyHumphryDavy
C.gainedhisfameasapracticalscientistD.madehisownequipmentforhisexperiments
26.InordertogetachancetoworkforDavy,Faraday______.
A.senthisexperimentreportstoDavyB.boughtticketstoattendDavy'slecture
C.wenttotheRoyalInstitutetovisitDavyD.offeredtodolaboratoryworkforfree
27.WhichofthefollowingistherightorderofFaraday'slife?
a.Alaboratoryassistant.b.AstudentofSundaySchool.c.Abookbinder.d.Ananalyticalchemist.
A.abcdB.bcadC.cbadD.bcda
c
Doyouhaveanyofthesebadhabits?
Checkyourselfbyanswering“yes”or“no”tothesequestions:
a)Doyoumoveyourlipswhenreadingsilently?
b)Doyoupointtowordswithyourfingerasyouread?
c)Doyoumoveyourheadfromsidetosideasyouread?
d)Doyoureadonewordatatime?
Ifyouanswer“yes”toanyofthesequestions,startatoncebreakthehabits.Ifyoumoveyourlips,holdyourfingersoverthem,orholdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipswhileyouarereading.Thenwhenyourlipsmove,youwillknowitandstopthem.Ifyoupointtowords,holdthetwosidesofyourbook,onesidewithyourlefthand,theothersidewithyourrighthand.Thenyouwon'thaveafreefingertouseinpointingwhilereading.Ifyoumoveyourhead,placeyourchin(下巴)inonehand,andholdyourheadstill.
Ifyoureadnomorethanoneortwowordsatatime,youneedtoworkinlearningtotakeinmorewordsateachglance(横扫)asyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords.Evenifyoureadfairlyfastnow,youcanlearntoreadevenfaster.Asyouprobablyhavebeentold,thesecretoffastreadingistotakeinwholegroupsofwordsateachglance.Readinseveralgroupsandforceyoureyesalongthelinesofwordsasfastasyoucanmakethemgo.Anyonewhopracticesdoingthesetwothingswillbeabletoreadfaster.
28.Whatdoyouthinkofthosehabitstalkedaboutinthetext?
A.Weshouldgiveupthosehabits.B.Weshouldrememberthosehabits.
C.Theyaredifficulttogetridof.D.Theyaregoodforourstudies.
29.Youmayholdyourfingeroveryourlipswhilereadingsoasto .
A.holdapieceofpaperbetweenyourlipsB.keepyourselffromtalkingtoothers
C.tellotherstobesilentD.feelwhetheryourlipsmoveornot
30.Whenyoureyestravelacrossthelinesofwords,youneedto .
A.readthewordsoutB.lookateverywordcarefully
C.readseveralwordsatatimeD.remembereveryword
31.Ifyoucanreadfairlyfastnow,_____. .
A.youcanlearntoreadevenfasterB.youdon'tneedtolearntoreadfaster
C.youcangoonreadinglikethatD.youcanenjoyreading
D
Citiesusuallyhaveagoodreasonforbeingwheretheyare,likeanearbyportorriver.Peoplesettleintheseplacesbecausetheyareeasytogettoandnaturallysuitedtocommunicationsandtrade.NewYorkCity,forexample,isnearalargeharbouratthemouthoftheHudsonRiver.Over300yearsitspopulationgrewgradually
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