八年级英语Unit 2 I hope I will Be More Outgoing 北京实验版知识精讲.docx
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八年级英语Unit 2 I hope I will Be More Outgoing 北京实验版知识精讲.docx
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八年级英语Unit2IhopeIwillBeMoreOutgoing北京实验版知识精讲
初二英语Unit2IhopeIwillBeMoreOutgoing.北京实验版
【本讲教育信息】
一.教学内容:
Unit2IhopeIwillBeMoreOutgoing.
二.教学目标:
知识目标:
熟练掌握本单元的单词、短语、句型和语法
能力目标:
运用所学知识,为别人提出建议来解决问题。
三.教学重、难点:
(1)形容词的比较级和最高级
(2)虚拟语气
四.语法项目:
形容词的比较级和最高级
五.本单元的重点知识:
1.单词:
熟练掌握本单元单词的音、形、意。
2.词组:
(1)hopetodosth.希望做某事
(2)givesb.trouble给……带来麻烦
(3)haveabadhabit有一个坏习惯
(4)getanuglyhaircut剪了一个难看的发型
(5)hurtone’sfeelings伤害某人的感情
(6)losefriendship失去友谊
(7)stopdoingsth.停止做某事
(8)haveameeting开会
(9)becarefulwith小心
(10)feelsorryfor…替……难过
(11)havesomewishes有一些愿望
(12)feellikedoingsth.想要做某事
(13)growup长大
(14)attimes有时,偶尔
(15)becauseof因为,由于
(16)somethingimportant重要的东西,重要的事情
(17)atthesametime同时
(18)makesense有意义
(19)gotoasocialgathering去参加社会聚会
(20)inthesamesituation在同样的形势下
(21)haveashallowconversation进行肤浅的谈活
(22)thesameas与……相同
(23)seemtodosth.似乎要做某事
(24)insocialactivities在社会活动中
(25)insteadof代替,而不是
(26)differentfrom与……不同
(27)atthemoment当时/现在
(28)thanksto多亏了……
(29)beabletodosth.能够做某事
(30)worrytoomuchabout太担心
3.句型:
(1)Ihopetobetallerandthinner.
(2)Ihope(that)I’llbemoreoutgoing.
(3)It’snottooshortandnottoolong.
(4)Don’tyouhaveanywishes?
(5)Iwanttomakefriendswitheveryone.
(6)IfeellikeafoolbecauseIthinkpeoplearelookingatmestrangely.
(7)IhopeIwillbemoreoutgoing.
(8)Extrovertsmayseemtobetheleadersinsocialactivities.
(9)Insteadofworryingtoomuchaboutbeinganintrovert.
(10)Ireallyadmireyoubecauseofourdifferences.
六.本讲的重点知识讲解:
1.Ihopetobetallerandthinner.我希望更高更瘦。
hopetodosth.希望做某事例如:
Ihopetobeapilot.
Wehopetoloseweight.
IhopeI’llbemoreoutgoing.我希望我能更外向一些。
Ihope+从句。
Ihope(that)youcanfinishyourhomeworkontime.
Ihope(that)youwillworkharderatEnglish.
Ihope(that)Iwillbemorecarefulwithmystudies.
2.Whydon’tyoustopbitingyourfingernails?
你为什么不停止咬手指甲呢?
Whydon’tyoudosth.你为什么不做某事呢?
例如:
Whydon’tyoutellmesomethingaboutit?
Whydon’tyougotoseeadoctor?
同义句:
Whynotdosth.为什么不做某事呢?
例如:
WhynotgototheAmusementPark?
WhynothaveanEnglishParty?
3.Idon’tfeelsorryformyself.我并不为我自己感到难过。
feelsorryfor…为……感到难过/遗憾例如:
LinTaodidn’tpassthemathsexamyesterday.Wefeelsorryforhim.
Marybrokeherleftlegjustnow.Ifeelsorryforher.
4.IwishIwerethinandcool.我希望我瘦并且很酷。
此句为虚拟语气。
IwishIwereapresidentofthisschool.
IwishIwereyou.
Iwishyouwerethatfilmstar.
5.IhopeIwillbemoreoutgoing.我希望我更外向些。
moreoutgoing更外向例如:
多音节形容词比较级的结构就是:
more+多音节形容词。
本单元的多音节形容词:
6.Iusuallydon’tsayanything.我通常不说话。
同义句:
Iusuallysaynothing.
7.WhenIdospeak.IfeellikeafoolbecauseIthinkpeoplearelookingatmestrangely.
当我真的开口讲话时,我感觉像个傻瓜,因为我觉得人们在以异样的目光看着我。
(1)Idospeak.句中的do为了强调谓语动词,例如:
IdoloveEnglish,itistoointeresting.
Idoliveinthecountryside.
(2)feellike
感觉像……Ifeellikeflyingintheair.
Ifeellikedrinkingsomethingcold.
Idon’tfeellikehavinganythingforbreakfast.
想要……=want
8.Youarequitedifferentfromme.你和我完全不同。
Youarenotthesameasanyoneelse.你和其他人不一样。
bedifferentfrom=benotthesameas与……不一样例如:
EnglishisdifferentfromChinese.
=EnglishisnotthesameasChinese.
9.Ireallyadmireyoubecauseofourdifferences.
becauseof因为,由于例如:
Wewerelatefortheimportantmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.
Tomwasnotatschoolbecauseofhisbadillnessyesterday.
10.Theyaremuchbetterlistenersthanextroverts.他们与外向人相比是更好的倾听者。
muchbetter好得多
形容词比较级前加程度副词:
much,alittle,far,even等,表示程度例如:
alittlethinner瘦一点儿evenworse甚至更糟糕了
11.Ispeakandthinkatthesametime,andsometimesdoesn’tmakesense.
我说话和思考同时进行,有时说出来的话就没什么意义。
makesense指有意义,通常用于否定句和疑问句中例如:
Doesyouwordmakesense?
12.Extrovertsmayseemtobetheleadersinsocialactivities.
外向的人可能似乎在社交活动中是个领导。
(1)seemtodosth.似乎要做某事例如:
Itseemstorain.
YouseemtobeAmerican.
Thebuildingseemtofalldown.
(2)seem+adj.好像……
Mymotherseemedangrywithmeyesterday.
Theshirtseemsalittleexpensive.
(3)Itseemsthat好像……
ItseemsthattheteacherwillteachusEnglishnextterm.
ItseemedthatMr.Wanglivedinthesmallvillage.
13.Insteadofworryingtoomuchaboutbeinganintrovert,debratebeingyou!
与其为自己的内向而烦恼,倒不如庆幸自己是这样的。
insteadof代替,而不是例如:
Iorderedfishinsteadofchicken.
Gooutsideanddosomeexercisesinsteadofstayingathomeallday.
IlikeEnglishinsteadofChinese.
Iwillstayathometonightinsteadofgoingout.
instead作为,替代
Heistired,letmegoinstead.
Ifeltlikecryingandlaughinginstead.
【模拟试题】(答题时间:
70分钟)
I.根据句意和首字母补全单词。
1.LiuDehuaisverytalland__________.Hehasgotalotoffans.
*2.IhopeI’llbemore__________.
3.Gettinguplateisabad__________.Youhadbettercorrectit.
**4.Timgotanugly__________yesterday.Thosenaughtychildrenalwayslaughathim.
**5.Thedogisverylovelyandgentle.Itnever__________anybody.
**6.Beingan__________personisahappything.
*7.Lilyisashyandquietgirl.Sheisan__________sheisafraidofspeakinginpublic.
**8.WhenIgotintotheclassroom,alltheclassmateslookedatme______atthesametime.
*9.The__________oftenspeakandthinkatthesametime.
*10.Whattheydiddidn’tmake__________.
**II.从II栏中找出与I栏中单词相对应的解释。
III
1.handsome.A.oflittledepth.
2.thoughtfulB.good-looking
3.outgoingC.anintrospectiveandshyperson
4.uglyD.livelysociableperson
5.introvertE.sociable/communicative
6.extrovertF.nasty/unsightly
7.meaningfulG.considerate/thinkingdeeply
8.shallowH.fullofmeaning
III.根据中英文提示完成下列各句。
1.性格外向的人和性格内向的人完全不一样。
Theextroverts___________________________theintroverts.
2.今天晚饭我们吃饺子不吃米饭。
Wewillhavedumplings_________riceforsupperthisevening.
3.不要为我难过,我没事的。
Don’t_________.Thereisnothingwrongwithme.
4.我们希望下周能够亲眼见到那只大熊猫。
We_________thegiantpandawithourowneyesnextweek.
5.汤姆不太胖也不太瘦,看上去非常帅气。
Tom__________________.He__________________.
6.他们好像很怕语文老师。
They__________________theirChineseteacher.
7.多亏了你帮忙,要不然我不会按时完成任务的。
__________________,orIwon’tfinishtheworkontime.
8.我刚刚和Lily肤浅地淡了淡那件事。
I__________________withLilyaboutthatthing.
9.不要太担心你的数学,我们会帮你的。
Don’t__________________math.Wewilldoyouafavor.
10.你为什么不给她买些花儿呢?
__________________someflowersforher?
IV.单项选择:
*1.Weallhope________totheopeningceremonyoftheOlympicGamesnextyear.
A.togoB.goesC.goingD.go
*2.Ihave________totellyou.Pleasecometomyofficeatlunchtime.
A.somethingimportantB.importantsomething
C.anythingimportantD.importantanything
**3.Lincolnisoneof________studentsinhisclass.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
4.Whichcityis________,NewYorkorParis?
A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.theoldest
**5.——Doyouthinkthisoneis________asthatone?
——Yes.Bothareveryimportant.
A.asimportantB.moreimportantC.lessimportantD.veryimportant
*6.AfterbecomingamemberofGreenerChina,hefeels________thanbefore.
A.busyB.busierC.thebusierD.thebusiest
**7.——Willyoubeabletofinishyourreporttoday?
——________.
A.IliketoB.IhopesoC.I’lldosoD.I’dloveto
*8.——IthinkTiantanParkisas________asChaoyangPark.
——Iagreewithyou.
A.beautifulB.morebeautiful
C.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful
*9.Ithinkfootballis________thanbasketballinChina.
A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
*10.——It’seleveno’clock.Whydon’tyou________arestnow?
——That’sagoodidea.
A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.taken
**11.LiuXiangistheheroofChina.Ithinkheruns________inAsia.
A.fastB.fasterC.muchfasterD.fastest
*12.——Whataboutgoingshoppingwithmenow?
——Sorry.Iwant________mygrandparents.
A.visitB.tovisitC.visitingD.visited
*13.——WhatshallwedothisSunday?
——Why________tothezoo?
A.nottogoB.notgoC.don’tgoD.notyougo
**14.——Stop________chocolates,myboy.Theyarebadforyourteeth.
——Thankyou,doctor.
A.eatB.eatingC.eatenD.toeat
15.It’stimeforlunch.Let’sstop________it.
A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.tobehad
V.完形填空
Thebestwaytostudy
Whatisthebestwaytostudy?
Thisisaveryimportantquestion.SomeChinesestudentsoften1very,veryhardforlonghours.Thisisa2habit(习惯),anditisnotabetterwaytostudy.Anefficient(讲效率的)studentmust3enoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrest.Every4you5yourstudies,you’llfindyourselfstrongerthan6andyou’lllearnmore.
Perhapswecan7thatlearningEnglishis8takingChinesemedicine.Wedon’tmeanthatit’sbitter(苦).WemeanthatlikeChinesemedicine,theeffects(效果)ofyourstudy9slowbutsure.10slowly,slowlyeverydayandeffectswillcomejustlikeChinesemedicine.
1.A.playB.studyC.sleepD.think
2.A.bestB.betterC.goodD.bad
3.A.haveB.doC.wantD.make
4.A.monthB.weekC.hourD.day
5.A.wantB.hopeC.needD.wish
6.A.agoB.beforeC.afterD.ever
7.A.sayB.guessC.talkD.know
8.A.aboutB.onC.asD.like
9.A.turnB.comeC.giveD.get
10.A.SleepB.KnowC.LearnD.Play
VI.阅读理解
A
Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,when
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