第3讲 时态语态综合高考英语语法分类讲解+专项练习.docx
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第3讲 时态语态综合高考英语语法分类讲解+专项练习.docx
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第3讲时态语态综合高考英语语法分类讲解+专项练习
Lesson3
动词时态语态综合
问题层级图
不会做时态语态题目
目标层级图
能够完成时态语态解题LV3操作
课前诊断
一.单项选择
1.---Hi,I'mPeter.Areyounewhere?
Ihaven'tseenyouaround.
---Hello,Peter.I'mBob.Ijust________onMonday.
A.startB.havestartedC.startedD.hadstarted
2.Susanhadquitherwell-paidjoband________asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.
A.isworkingB.wasworkingC.hasworkedD.hadworked
3.China'shigh-speedrailways________from9,000to25,000kilometersinthepast
fewyears.
A.aregrowingB.havegrownC.willgrow D.hadgrown
4.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswho________inthemountainsfortwodays.
A.aretrappingB.havebeentrapped
C.weretrappingD.hadbeentrapped
5.Mywashingmachine________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.
A.wasrepairedB.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired
二.完成句子
6.He________(ride)abiketoschooleverydaywhenhewasastudent.
7.Thetelephonehasrungthreetimesinthelasthour,andeachtimeit________(be)formyfather.
8.Aftertheclassthestudentswentoutoftheclassroomonebyone,butonlyMary________(left).
9.在上高中之前,我已经赢得过三次书法大赛的冠军。
_______________________________________________________________________
10.同学们的注意力都被正在外面响着的火警铃吸引了。
_______________________________________________________________________
课中讲解
一.判断空格动作时间LV3
1.思考:
空格处可以有哪些时间?
如何判断空格动作发生的时间?
_______________________________________________________________________
【精讲精练】
1.---Hi,let'sgoskating.
---Sorry,I'mbusyrightnow.I________inanapplicationformforanewjob.
A.fillB.havefilledC.amfillingD.willfill
(时间:
________)
2.Henever________(speak)illofothers.Heisjustnotthatkindofpersonbynature.
(时间:
________)
3.Inthelastfewyears,China________greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.
A.hasmadeB.hadmade
C.wasmakingD.ismaking
(时间:
________)
4.Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan________inthepasttwoyears.
A.hadbeencarriedoutB.wouldbecarriedout
C.isbeingcarriedoutD.hasbeencarriedout
(时间:
________)
5.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn'tknowthathe________thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.
A.wastobecomeB.becomes
C.istobecomeD.became
(时间:
________)
2)____________________________________________________(没有时间状语时)
【精讲精练】
1.People________betteraccesstohealthcarethantheyusedto,andthey'reliving
longerasaresult.
A.willhaveB.haveC.hadD.hadhad
2.---Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?
---ThenewFantasticBeastsandWheretoFindThem.We________hereformorethantwohours.
A.waitedB.wait
C.wouldbewaitingD.havebeenwaiting
(时间:
________)
3.Mywashingmachine________thisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.
A.wasrepairedB.isrepaired
C.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired
(时间:
________)
4.I________downtoLondonwhenIsuddenlyfoundthatIwasonthewrongroad.
A.wasdrivingB.havedriven
C.woulddriveD.drove
(时间:
________)
5.JustasIgottotheschoolgate,IrealizedI________mybookinthecafe.
A.haveleftB.hadleft
C.wouldleaveD.wasleaving
(时间:
________)
6.Asyougothroughthisbook,you________thateachofthemillionsofpeoplewholivedthroughWorldWarⅡhadadifferentexperience.
A.willfindB.foundC.hadfoundD.havefound
(时间:
________)
【牛刀小试】
一.单项选择
1.Jameshasjustarrived,butIdidn'tknowhe________untilyesterday.
A.willcomeB.wascoming
C.hadcomeD.came
2.---HowmuchdoyouknowabouttheYouthOlympicGamestobeheldinNan-jing?
---Well,themedia________itinavarietyofforms.
A.coverB.willcover
C.hascoveredD.covered
3.Thereportswentmissingin2012andnobody________themeversince.
A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.hadseen
4.Writingoutalltheinvitationsbyhandwasmoretime-consumingthanwe________.
A.willexpectB.areexpecting
C.expectD.hadexpected
二.完成句子
5.Don’tworry.Iwillletyouknowwhenshe________(arrive).
6.IwillmakefriendsonceIam________(settle).
7.Itwon’tbealongtimebeforeFrank________(come)backfromAmerica.
二.判断空格动作状态LV3
1.思考:
空格处可以有哪些状态?
如何判断空格动作发生时的状态?
_______________________________________________________________________
【精讲精练】
1.---Hi,let'sgoskating.
---Sorry,I'mbusyrightnow.Iamfillinginanapplicationformforanewjob.
(状态:
________)
2.Heneverspeaksillofothers.Heisjustnotthatkindofpersonbynature.
(状态:
________)
3.Inthelastfewyears,Chinahasachievedgreatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.
(状态:
________)
4.---Excuseme,whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?
---ThenewFantasticBeastsandWheretoFindThem.Wehavebeenwaitinghereformorethantwohours.
(状态:
________)
5.Mywashingmachineisbeingrepairedthisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.
(状态:
________)
6.HemusthavesensedthatI________him.Hesuddenlyglancedatmeandsaidquietly,“Whyareyoustaringatmelikethat?
”
A.wouldlookatB.lookedat
C.waslookingatD.amlookingat
三.判断空格动词的主被动语态LV3
思考:
如何判断空格动词的主被动语态?
_______________________________________________________________________
【精讲精练】
1.Ihadastrongdesiretoreachinandplaywiththetoy,but________thankfullybytheshopwindow.
A.amheldbackB.heldback
C.holdbackD.washeldback
2.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones_________yet.
A.haven'tinvented
B.haven'tbeeninvented
C.hadn'tinvented
D.hadn'tbeeninvented
3.Hehurriedhome,neveroncelookingbacktoseeifhe________.
A.wasbeingfollowedB.wasfollowing
C.hadbeenfollowedD.followed
4.Moreefforts,asreported,________intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply-sidestructuralreform.
A.aremadeB.willbemade
C.arebeingmadeD.havebeenmade
5.Janecan'tattendthemeetingat3o'clockthisafternoonbecauseshe________aclassatthattime.
A.willteachB.wouldteach
C.hastaughtD.willbeteaching
【牛刀小试】
1.Tomydelight,I________fromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.
A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosen
C.wouldchooseD.hadchosen
2.---WhereisPeter?
Ican'tfindhimanywhere.
---Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.
A.wroteB.hadwritten
C.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting
3.Unlesssomeextramoney________,thetheatrewillclose.
A.wasfoundB.finds
C.isfoundD.found
4.Sincethetimehumankindstartedgardening,we________tomakeourenvironmentmorebeautiful.
A.tryB.havebeentrying
C.aretryingD.willtry
5.Nowadays,cycling,alongwithjoggingandswimming,________asoneofthebestall-roundformsofexercise.
A.regardB.isregarded
C.areregardedD.regards
课后练习
补救练习
1.Despitethepreviousroundsoftalks,noagreement________ sofarbythetwosides.
A.hasbeenreachedB.wasreached
C.willreachD.willhavereached
2.---WhereisPeter?
Ican'tfindhimanywhere.
---Hewenttothelibraryafterbreakfastand________hisessaythereeversince.
A.wroteB.hadwritten
C.hasbeenwritingD.iswriting
3.That'swhyIhelpbrightenpeople'sdays.Ifyou________,who'stosaythatanotherpersonwill?
A.didn'tB.don'tC.weren'tD.haven't
4.Silk________oneoftheprimarygoodstradedalongtheSilkRoadbyabout100BC.
A.hadbecomeB.wasbecoming
C.hasbecomeD.isbecoming
5.---IsPetercoming?
---No,he________hismindafteraphonecallatthelastminute.
A.changesB.changed
C.waschangingD.hadchanged
6.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe________afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.
A.hasbeenB.hadbeen
C.wasgoingtobeD.was
7.---Tony,whyareyoureyesred?
---I________uppeppersforthelastfiveminutes.
A.cutB.wascutting
C.hadcutD.havebeencutting
8.Mymoney________(runout).ImustgotothebanktodrawsomeofmysavingsoutbeforeI’venoneinhand.
9.---DidyouwritetoMarylastmonth?
---No,butI________(see)heronChristmasDay.
10.It________(rain)hardernow.It________(rain)quiteofteninsummer.
巩固练习
1.ThepublicationofGreatExpectations,which________bothwidelyreviewedandhighlypraised,strengthenedDickens'statusasaleadingnovelist.
A.isB.areC.wasD.were
2.---Haven'tseenyouforages!
Wherehaveyoubeen?
---IwenttoNingxiaand________thereforoneyear,teachingasavolunteer.
A.stayedB.stayC.hadstayedD.amstaying
3.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whomI________foryears.
A.didn'tseeB.haven'tseen
C.hadn'tseenD.wouldn'tsee
4.---IhaveanappointmentwithJane.
---Waitamoment.She________withhereditorabouthernewbook.
A.isdiscussingB.willdiscuss
C.haddiscussedD.wasdiscussing
5.UndertheLandscapingPlan,44percentofBeijing'slandarea________byforestsin2020.
A.willcoverB.hasbeencovered
C.iscoveringD.willbecovered
6.It’sthethirdtimeyou________(be)lateforschoolthisweek.
7.UnfortunatelywhenIarrivedshewasjust________(leave),soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.
8.We________(have)lunchwhensuddenlysomeoneknockedatthedoor.
9.We________(paint)thehousebeforewemovedin.
10.Bytheendoflastmonth,we________(finish)thebook.
拔高练习
1.Dashan,who________crosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.
A.willbelea
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