高考英语一轮复习专题卷专题十二《短文改错议论应用类专练》.docx
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高考英语一轮复习专题卷专题十二《短文改错议论应用类专练》.docx
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高考英语一轮复习专题卷专题十二《短文改错议论应用类专练》
2020年高考英语一轮复习专题卷:
专题十二《短文改错议论,应用类专练》
短文改错(每题1分,共40分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:
在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:
在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A(考点29易)
Shouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?
Somepeoplethinkofso.TheybelievethattheInternethelpsstudentsmakemanyfriends.Chatted考点08online,studentscanexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsmorefreely,andevengetsomehelpof考点03theirforeignlanguages.Butothersthinkquitedifferently.Theyinsistmakingfriendsonlineis考点01wasteoftime,that考点10shouldotherwisebespentonstudy.Besides,itisoftenreportedthatquitealittle考点06studentsgetcheatedonline.Itismyopinionwhat考点11westudentsshouldplaceourstudy,healthandsafetyfirst.Asforfriendship,wecanreadilyfindthem考点02inourclassmatesandotherpeoplearoundus.Ifsomeonecannotevenbefriend考点04withthepeoplearoundhim,howcanhepossible考点06expectafriendonline?
B(考点29易)
Smartphoneappscertainlymakeourlifeeasier.Andnow,itlooksliketheycouldevendoourhomeworkforus.Recentyearshaveseenthereleaseofavarious考点04ofstudyaidappsaimedatstudent考点04.Mostoftheseappsallowuserstotakeaphotoofour考点02schoolworkandthecorrectanswerswilljustappearontheirsmartphones.Convenient考点14theyare,theseappspresentproblemswith考点03bothparentsandteachers.Moststudentsjustcopytheanswersfromtheapp,whileonlyafewusetheapptostudy.Better考点06still,somestudentsevenusethestudyaidappsassocialnetworks.Therefore考点06,thisisn’ttosaythatstudyaidappsshouldbecompletelyban考点08.Parentsandteachersshouldgivenecessaryguidancetohelpstudentstotaketheadvantageofthestudyaidapps’strengthsandavoiding考点12theirweaknesses.
C(考点30易)
DearJeremyandAlice,
Althoughwe'vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,we'rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbotherstous.Inaword,yourdog—Cleo.
We'vecalledseveraltime考点04aboutCleo'searlymorningbarking.Itisdifficulttounderstanding考点08whyshebarkseveryminuteshe'soutside.Theearlymorningbarkinghave考点05beendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby.Beside考点06,Cleotendstobarka考点01averageofsixhoursaday.Thismorningshestarts考点09barkingevenbefore5o'clock.Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowclosely考点06thehousesare.
Weappreciateour考点02apologiesandgoodwill,butwehopethatyoucanfigure考点06agoodwayofsettlingthematter.
Sincerely,
JackandRose
D(考点30易)
Dearschoolmates,
Inordertogethighschoolstudentstoattaching考点08importancetotheenvironmentandraiseourawarenesstoprotecttheenvironment,andChinaDailyisplanningtoholdaninterest考点06knowledgecontest.A考点01conteststartsonOctober14thandend考点05on31st.Remember,youcantakethecontestinChinaDailynewspaper,that考点10isverypopularamonghighschoolstudent考点04.Theanswersheetmust考点07cutfromthenewspaperandsenttoChinaDailyafter考点03/13thedeadline.
Pleasepaymoreattentiontotherelatedinformationofthecontestandtakeanactivepartinthemontime.
Students’Union
语法填空(每题1.5分,共54分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(1)
TCM,orTraditionalChineseMedicine,isaprofound(深远的)pathwaytocreatethelifeyoutrulywanttoliveandthelifeyouwereborntolive.It’satimelessbridge,___1___考点10canstartandsupport___2___考点04(grow)ineverylifedimension—physical,mentalandemotional.
TCMhasanancientbutcompletelymodernhealingsystemandithasthepowertounlockyourtruepotentialandhelpyoudevelopanduseyourownuniquetalents.___3___考点02(it)wisdomandabilitytounderstandindividualhealthneedsempowerseachpersonwithaway___4___考点08(unite)body,mindandspirit-thefoundationforlastingandauthentichealth.TCMteachesyouhowtolive___5___考点01balancedandharmoniouslife.
It’strue___6___考点11TCMisoneoftheoldesthealingsystemsontheplanet.Ithas___7___考点06(actual)beenincontinuouspracticeforthousandsofyears.Howcansomethingsooldstillworkforpeoplelivingtoday?
TCMcan___8___考点09(apply)tohelphealanyonenomatterwhatyearitisbecauseit’srootedinunchangingnaturallaw,whichhasitssourcebeyondtime.Theuniquemedicinegrewoutof___9___考点09(observe)carefullyhoweverythinginrealityfunctionsatthedeepest,invisiblelevelsandinteractswiththesurfaceorvisiblephysicallevels.It’sthemedicineofextraordinaryrelationships.EveryTCMprinciple___10___考点05(reflect)andharmonizeswiththerelationshipsthatexistwithinnaturallaw.
(2)
WhenIwas14,Idecidedtomakesomepocketmoneyby1.考点08(help)Mr.Millercutthegrassinhisgarden.Iworkedhardbecausethatwasmyfirstpart-timejob,2.考点10isimportanttome.Afterworkingforoneweek,Mr.Millersaidthathehadnomoneyforme.Thatsurprisedme3.___考点06(great).Iarguedwithhim,andthenIwentbackhomeinanger.Myparentstoldmenottobeangry4.考点03Mr.Millerbecause5.考点02wasindifficulties.ThenmymothercalledupMr.Millerandtheytalkedaboutsomethingon6.考点01phone.Afewdayslater,mymotheraskedmetoreturntoMr.Miller’sgardenbecausehewastooweak7.考点08(look)afterit.
WhenIcameback,Mr.Millersaid,“Sorry,I’venomoney,8.考点12Icandosomethingforyou.”HeplayedaCDforme.Hearingthebeautifulmusic,IwassointerestedinitthatI9.考点05/09(forget)themoneyanddidtheworkwithpleasure.Atlast,Mr.Millergavemeatickettoaconcert.
Afterthat,Ibecameveryfondofmusic.NowI’moneofthemostpopular10.___考点04(sing)inourcountry.IcanneverthankMr.Millertoomuch.
(3)
MyinterestinChinesefoodstartedyearsago,whenIwasayoungreporterfortheWashingtonPost.Ourofficewasn'tfarfromChinatown,___1___考点10IfoundsomeverygoodChineserestaurants.
ThatwasthefirsttimethatI___2___考点09(notice)thefreshtasteofthemeatandvegetablesofChinesefood.
WhenIlearnedmoreaboutthefood,Ibegantounderstandwhy___3___考点02hasthisspecialfeature.
Manyyearsago,chinahad___4___考点01energycrisisbecauseitlostmuchofitswoodduetooverpopulationandpoormanagementofitsforests.This___5___考点04(lose)wasverybadforthecountry,ofcourse,butitturnedouttobeverygoodforthefood.Woodbecameveryexpensiveandhardtoget,sotheChinesehadtoeitherfindasubstitutefortheir___6___考点06(value)wood,orlearnhowtouseitbetter.Thereweren'tanysubstitutessopeoplefoundwaystoeconomize.
Inordertoeconomizeincooking,theyhadtouseverylittlewood.Sotheystartedcuttingtheirmeatandvegetables___7___考点03smallpiecesbeforetheyputtheminthehotoil.Thatway,thefoodcooked___8___考点06(fast)andtheysavedmorefuel.Thefood___9___考点08(prepare)inthiswaykeptitsfreshflavor﹣﹣﹣andit'sthisflavor___10___考点14attractspeoplefromothercountriestotheartofChinesecooking.
8、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Positivethinkingdoesnotmeanyouhavetofindeveryideaabsolutelywonderful.
It①__________考点09(do)meanyouhavetobereadytoexploreanideaandtotryandbringoutwhatevergoodfeaturesithas.Thenextstepmightbetofindthe②__________考点04(weak)intheideaandtotryandstrengthenthem,ratherthanusethem③__________考点06(simple)asanexcuseforrejectingthewholeidea.Finally,theidea,afterit④__________考点09(explore),maynotbeusedbecausethereisa⑤__________考点06(good)oneorbecause,good⑥__________考点14itis,itisnotsuitable.Thereis⑦__________考点02(something)wrongwithbeingpositiveaboutanideaatfirstandthen⑧__________考点08(reject)itlater,whenyouseethatitwon’twork.
Itiseasytobenegativeandcriticalandtoomuchtalentiswastedinnegativethinking.Itistimewe⑨__________考点07(show)lessrespectforthiskindofdestructivethinkingandfocused⑩__________考点03positivethinkingmore.Soremembertothinkpositively.
参考答案
一、短文改错
A、答案:
Shouldstudentsmakefriendsonline?
Somepeoplethinkofso.TheybelievethattheInternethelpsstudentsmakemanyfriends.
online,studentscanexpresstheirfeelingsandopinionsmorefreely,andevengetsomehelp
theirforeignlanguages.Butothersthinkquitedifferently.Theyinsistmakingfriendsonlineis
wasteoftime,
shouldotherwisebespentonstudy.Besides,itisoftenreportedthatquitea
studentsgetcheatedonline.Itismyopinion
westudentsshouldplaceourstudy,healthandsafetyfirst.Asforfriendship,wecanreadilyfind
inourclassmatesandotherpeoplearoundus.Ifsomeonecannotevenbe
withthepeoplearoundhim,howcanhe
expectafriendonline?
(2)答案:
Smartphoneappscertainlymakeourlifeeasier.Andnow,itlooksliketheycouldevendoourhomeworkforus.Recentyearshaveseenthereleaseofa
ofstudyaidappsaimedat
.Mostoftheseappsallowuserstotakeaphotoof
schoolworkandthecorrectanswerswilljustappearontheirsmartphones.Convenient
theyare,theseappspresentproblems
bothparentsandteachers.Moststudentsjustcopytheanswersfromtheapp,whileonlyafewusetheapptostudy.
still,somestudentsevenusethestudyaidappsassocialnetworks.
thisisn’ttosaythatstudyaidappsshouldbecompletely
.Parentsandteachersshouldgivenecessaryguidancetohelpstudentstotaketheadvantageofthestudyaidapps’strengthsand
theirweaknesses.
解析:
1. 句意:
近年来,发布了各种各样针对学生的学习应用软件。
固定搭配:
avarietyof各种各样的,故把various改为variety。
2. 泛指所有的学生用可数名词复数形式,故把student改为students。
3. 句意:
这些应用程序中的大多数都允许用户拍摄他们的作业照片,而
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 短文改错议论应用类专练 高考 英语 一轮 复习 专题 十二 短文 改错 议论 应用 类专练