八年级英语Yang Liweis Mission to Space测试题.docx
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八年级英语Yang Liweis Mission to Space测试题.docx
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八年级英语YangLiweisMissiontoSpace测试题
Unit11YangLiwei’sMissiontoSpace
单元测试
一听力
二单项选择
()1.--Let’sgotoDalianinsummervacation.
--Goodidea!
Howfarisitfromheretothere?
--It’sabout1000kilometers___fromhere.
A.farB.farawayC.away
()2.--Iliketotravel___train.Howaboutyou?
--Me,too!
Wecanenjoynature’sbeautywhenwepass___themountain.
A.by,byB.on,byC.on,on
()3.--Howaboutthisbook?
It’sintersting.
--Yes,butthisbookistoodifficultforthechildern___.
A.tobereadB.toreadC.read.
()4.--Ihaveheardhim___thefilmtwice.
A.sawB.seeC.tosee
()5.--Nancy,howfineitisnow!
–Look!
Theplaneisflying___thecoluds.
A.aboveB.overC.through.
()6.--LipingistallerthanWangHai,butshorterthanwuDong.Hisseatis___
WangHai’s___WuDong’s.
A.behind,inafterB.behindin,frontofC.between,and
()7.--Howbeautiful!
Howmuchdidyou___onthemobilephone?
--Onethousandyuanorso.
A.takeB.spend.C.cost
()8.--What’sthematterwithyou,ZhangWei?
--___IwaswatchingTV,mymothercamein.She.issoangry.
A.WhileB.WhenC.Before.
()9.--Iheardthatyouwerelearningsongs.Howmanysongshadyoulearned___
endoflastmonth?
--Ihadlearnedtensongs.
A.atB.by.C.in
()10.--Whattimeisitnow?
It’s2:
00p.m.
--Wemustsetoffnow,___we’llmissthelasttrain.
A.andB.however.C.or
()11.--Wouldyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?
--Sorry,I’malittlebittired.___listeningtomusicathome?
A.How.aboutB.Howlong.C.Howsoon
()12.--Howlongdoyoudoyourhomeworkeveryday?
--Ittakesmeonehour___myhomeworkeveryday.
A.do.B.todoC.doing
()13.--You___theplaneinfiveminutes.Wishapleasantjourney!
A.willboardB.boardC.boarded
()14--Whichofthefollowingisusedtosendastronautsintospace?
()15.--Whichstressofthefollowingwordsisdifferentfromothers?
A.missionB.triangle.C.October
三完形填空
Weliveinthe“computerage(时代)”.Peoplelikescientists,teachers,writersandevenstudentsusecomputerstodo16work.Butmorethan30yearsago,17couldn’tdomuch.Theywereverybigandexpensive.Very18peoplewereinterestedinthemandknewhowtousethem.Todaycomputersaresmallerand19,20theycandoalotofwork,manypeopleliketousethem.Somepeopleevenhavethemathome.
Computersbecomeveryimportantbecausetheycanwork21thanmenandmakefewermistakes.Computerscan22peopledoalotofwork.Writersnowusecomputerstowrite.Teachersusethemtostudyandchildrenusethemtoplaygames.Computerscanalsorememberwhatyouput23them.Computersare24andhelpful.Theyareourgoodfriends.
Doyouwantto25acomputer?
()16.A.manyofB.allkindsofC.alot
()17.A.scientistsB.teachersC.computers
()18.A.fewB.muchC.many
()19.A.notexpensiveB.cheaperC.dearer
()20.A.ButB.AndC.Since
()21.A.slowB.slowerC.faster
()22.A.helpB.makeC.use
()23.A.inB.intoC.on
()24.A.beautifulB.carefulC.useful
()25.A.payB.lendC.have
四阅读理解
(A)
Firefightingisseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansavepeople’slives.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneelseinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandemergencyexits,butnotelevators.
Fromthelowerfloorsofbuildings,escapethroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwaytogetoutfromawindowwiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallynotveryhighfromtheground.Anaverageperson,hangingbythefingertipswillhaveadropofabout6feettotheground.Itisabouttheheightofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itissafertojumpashortwaydownthantostayinaburningbuilding.
Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Besuretokeepthedoorclosedbeforeopeningthewindow.Otherwise,smokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayhaveleakedintotheroom.
Onthesecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosewhichopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocementmightendininjury.Bushesandtreescanhelpyoutohaveasoftlanding.
()26.Whichofthefollowingshouldnotbeusedwhentryingtoescapefromafire?
A.WindowsB.ElevatorsC.Fireexits
()27.Howfarfromthegroundisthesecondfloorwindow?
A.About12feetB.About6feetC.Abouttheheightofanaverageman
()28.Accordingtothepassage,windowsare________ofescapingafire.
A.theonlywayB.saferthananyotherwaysC.oneofthepossibleways
()29.Thewritersuggeststhat________.
A.breathinginsmokemightbeharmful
B.smokewillentertheroomthroughanopenwindow
C.freshaircan’treachthesecondfloorwindow
()30.Ifyouareonthesecondorthirdfloorwhenafirebreaksout,you’dbetter________.
A.dropdirectlyontotheground
B.dropfromaroofwindowthenontobushesortrees
C.dropontothecementratherthanbushesandgrass
(B)
Youmayneverbeinanemergencysituation(紧急状况).Butifithappens,youshouldknowhowtogethelp.ThetelephonebookintheUnitedStateshasemergencynumbersontheinsidefrontcover.LookatthefollowingtablefromtheBostontelephonebook.Noticethatthenumbersforthepoliceandthefiredepartmentarethesame.Anditisaneasynumbertoremember.Ifyouaretoounhappyorexcitedtorememberanynumbersatall,youcansimplydial“0”foranoperator(接线员)inanyemergency.
()31.IfyouseeafireinCambridge,youshoulddial________
A.023-1500B.846-1212C.876-5800
()32.IfyouliveinBostonandyouneedadoctor,youshoulddial________
A.911B.482-5252C.025-4774
()33.Ifyouseeaboatsinking,youshoulddial________
A.645-1212B.023-1500C.876-5800
()34.Ifyouhavetogettothehospitalquickly,youshouldcall________
A.anambulanceB.thepoliceC.thefiredepartment
()35.Ifyoudial“0”,________willansweryourcall.
A.thepoliceB.thedoctorC.theoperator
(C)
Asharkisalarge,fiercefishthateatsotherfish.Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetasharkwhileyouareswimming?
Onemanwhoknowsallaboutsharkshasgivensomerulestohelpyouswimsafely.
Don’tswiminwaterwheretherearesharks.Butifyoudo,stayclosetoshore(岸).Sharksindeepwaterarethehungriestandhungrysharksaredangerous.
Ifyouseeashark,swimslowlyforshore.Itisoneofthefastestfishinthesea.Youcouldneverswimfasterthanashark.
IfMr.Sharkcomestooclose,putyourheadunderwaterandshout,“Goaway,getlost!
“Hecan’thearwhatyousay,butthesoundunderwatermaymakehimafraid.
Butwhattodoifhestillkeepscomingafteryou?
Thenyoushouldtrytohithimonthenose.Yousee,ithurtshimthemost.Ifhecomesback,dothesamethingagain.
Sharksarefoundmostlyinthewarmwaterofthesea.Therearesharksbigenoughtorideonindeeperwatersalmosteverywhere.Butifyouwanttogoforaride,jumponyourbike.Itwillbemuchsafer!
()36.Thesharkcanswimfasterthanmostfish.
()37.Whenaswimmermeetsasharkinthesea,heshouldstaywhereheis.
()38.ifMr.Sharkcomestooclose,youshouldkeepyourheadunderwaterandshoutloudly.
()39.Thesharkcanhearwhatyousay.
()40.Thispassageisabouthowtorideonsharks.
(D)
EveryyearstudentsfromschoolsaroundthecountryentertheTopStudentCompetition.Thetopstudentsarethosewhoscoremorethan90%inanationaltest.Itisgoodforbothstudentsandschoolstoscorewellonthetest.Studentswhoscorewellcangetmoneyforuniversity.Schoolsthatscorewellaremorerespected,sogoodteacherswanttoworkthere.
Schoolskeeptrackofthenumberoftopstudentseachyear.Forexample,belowaretherecordsforSpringHillHighSchool.ItisnotaveryLargeschoolwithfewerthantwohundredstudents.Eachyear,therearefiftytosixtyhighschoolseniorswhotakethenationaltest.DoyouthinkSpringHillisarespectedschool?
Lookatthegraph.
()41.Ifthefullmarkis120,studentswhoscoremorethan_____inanationaltestaretopstudents.
A.90B.108C.100
()42.Accordingtothischart,SpringHillHighSchoolhadthemost“topstudents”intheyear______
A.1996B.1999C.2002
()43.Studentswhoscorewell________
A.cangetatrophyB.aremorerespected
C.cangetmoneyforuniversityyearofcompetition
()44.Thenumberofthestudentswhoweretopstudentsin2001was________
A.2B.3C.4
()45.Thisschoolisnotverylarge,butitisprobablywell_________
A.respectedB.expensiveC.equipped
五任务性阅读
先阅读(A)(B)二篇短文,然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。
(A)
Late,one,launch,board,little
OnOctober14,2003,YangLiweiwastoldthathewasgoingtobethe46taikonautHewasgoingintospacethenextday!
OnOctober15,2003,YangLiwei47_therocketShenzhou-5thatwasgoingtoblastoffforspace.Therocketwas48fromthespacecenterinJiuquanatniceo’clockinthemorning.YangLiweiwasinspacea49minutes50.
(B)
Onthatfirstmission,YangLiweispenttwenty-onehoursandtwenty-threeminutesinspace.Whilehewasthere,hetraveledmorethanfivehundredthousandkilometers.HewentaroundtheEarthfourteentimes!
BeforereturningtotheEarth,Partofhisrocketwaslaunchedintospace.WhenhereturnedtotheEarthfromspace,YangLiweiwasahero.
任务一:
用方框里所给词的适当形式填空,使文章通顺,连贯,合理。
46.47.48.49.50.
任务二:
根据英文释义及首字母,拼写单词。
51sgiveorpayout(money)forgoods,service
52.lsendintospace
任务三:
同义词转换,每空一词。
BeforereturningtotheEarth,partofhisrocketlaunchedintospace
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