中考英语阅读理解100篇一中考英语阅读理解真题与答案120docx.docx

中考英语阅读理解100篇一中考英语阅读理解真题与答案120docx.docx

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中考英语阅读理解100篇一中考英语阅读理解真题与答案120docx

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中考英语阅读理解100篇：

中考英语阅读理解真题及答案

（1）

EdwardroseearlyontheNew-yearmorning.Helookedineveryroomandwisheda

HappyNewYeartohisfamily.Thenheranintothestreettorepeatthattothosehemight

meet.

Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehimtwobright,newsilverdollars.

Hisfacelightedupashetookthem.Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuysomepretty

booksthathehadseenatthebookstore.

Heleftthehousewithalightheart,expectingtobuythebooks.Asherandownthe

street,hesawapoorfamily.

“IwishyouaHappyNewYear.”saidEdward,ashewaspassingon.Themanshookhishead.

“Youarenotfromthiscountry.couldnotunderstandorspeakhis

childrenshakingwithcold,asif（nothingtoeatfor

”saidEdward.Themanagainshookhishead,forhelanguage.Buthepointedtohismouthand

tothe

好像）tosay,“Theselittleoneshavehad

alongtime.”

Edwardquicklyunderstoodthatthesepoorpeoplewereintrouble.Hetookouthis

dollarsandgaveonetotheman,andtheothertohiswife.

Theywereexcitedandsaidsomethingintheirlanguage,whichdoubtlessmeant,“We

thankyousomuchthatwewillrememberyouallthetime.”

WhenEdwardcamehome,hisfatheraskedwhatbookshehadbought.Hehunghis

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headamoment,butquicklylookedup.

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“Ihaveboughtnobooks”,saidhe.“Igavemymoneyto

somepoorpeople,who

seemedtobeveryhungrythen.”Hewenton,“IthinkIcanwaitformybookstillnext

New

Year.”

“Mydearboy,”saidhisfather,“herearesomeforboyou,ks

moreasaprizeforyour

goodnessofheartthanasaNew-yeargift”

“IsawyougivethemoneycheerfullytothepoorGermanfamily.Itwasniceforalittleboytodoso.BealwaysreadytohelpothersandeveryyearofyourlifewillbetoyouaHappyNewYear.”

48.Edwardexpectedto_________withthemoneyhegotfromhisfather.A.helpthepoorfamilyB.buysomethingtoeat

C.buysomeprettybooksD.learnanotherlanguage

49.WhydidthepoormanshakehisheadwhenEdwardspoketohim?

A.Hecouldn’tunderstandtheboyB.Hewouldn’tacceptthemoney

C.Hedidn’tliketheboy’slanguageD.Hewastoocoldtosayanything

50.HowmuchdidEdwardgivethepoorfamily?

A.OnedollarB.TwodollarsC.ThreedollarsD.Fourdollars

51.WeknowthatEdward_________fromthepassage?

A.gotaprizeforhiskindheartB.hadtobuyhisbooksnextyear

C.boughtthebooksatthebookstoreD.gotmoremoneyfromhisfather

【参考答案】：

48-51CABA

【语篇解读】：

本篇是一个记叙文。

主要记叙了一个叫Edward的小男孩，用父母给自

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己的两美元去帮助更需要的穷人。

最后小男孩不仅从爸爸那得到了喜欢的书作为新年礼物并

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且还得到了比新年礼物更重要的奖励——这就是善良和他人的感谢的故事。

【逐题解析】：

48.C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段第二句“Hehadwishedforalongtimetobuy

somepretty49.A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第六段第二句

“Themanagainshookhishead,

forhecouldnot

understandor

50.【解析】细节理解题。

B二句

totheman,andtheothertohiswife

speakhis

”可知。

本题难度较小。

language.

根据第七段第“Hetookouthisdollars,andgaveone

第二”Whenhecameback,hisfathergavehim段和“

twobright,newsilverdollars”可知。

本题难度较小。

51.A【解析】细节理解题。

根据第十一段可知。

难度较小。

中考英语阅读理解100篇：

中考英语阅读理解真题及答

案

（2）

DIYYourOwnDesserts

Weofferdifferentkindsofclassestoyouall.Averypopularclassweareoffering

these10daysistheclassnamed

“DIYYourOwnDesserts

”.

Canyouimaginehowhappyyourbelovedonewillbe

whenyou

give

yourDIYdesserts

onthespecial

dayslike

birthday.

Mother’sDayandFather

Cometoourclassandmakeyourowndesserts.Giveyourbelovedonesomesurprises!

Theclassrunsdailyanditisacompletelyhands-on

personal

him/her

’sDay?

cooking

experiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4recipes（食谱）eachlesson.The

teacherwillfirstshowhowtocookdifferentrecipesinfrontofyou.Andthenhewillguideyouonhow

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toprepareandmakethefood.

Attheendoftheclassyoucaneithereatthemealpreparedduringtheclassor

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takeithomewithyou.What’smore,you’llbeabletotakehomethecopiesofallthe

recipes.

Costs:

$30eachlesson.Youcanstartatanytime.

Gotoourwebsitetogetmoreinformationabouttheclass.

Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoourofficeforattendingit

52.Youcanjointheclassifyouliketo.

A.offersomerecipesB.teachhowtocook

C.makedessertsyourselfD.getsomesurprises

53.Youwillintheclass.

A.eatthemealwithteacherB.celebratethespecialdays

C.learn2-3recipeseachlessonD.haveahands-onexperience

54.Youwillpayforfivelessons.A.$30B.$60C.$120D.$150

55.Howcanyouattendtheclass?

A.Makeaphonecalltothem.B.Sendthemane-mail.

C.Getinformationfromparents.D.Cometotheclassdirectly.

【参考答案】：

52-55CDDB

【语篇解读】：

本文是一篇广告。

主要是介绍DIYYourOwnDesserts课程的主要

内容以及课程的费用和报名的方式。

【逐题解析】：

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52.C【解析】细节理解题。

由第二段中“Cometoourclassandmakeyourown

desserts.”可知，如果你想亲自做些甜品，可以加入这个课程。

本题难度较小。

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53.D【解析】细节理解题。

由第三段中“Theclassrunsdailyanditis

a

completelyhands-onpersonalcookingexperiencelastingupto4hourslearning3-4

recipeseachlesson.可”知，在这个课堂上，你可以有亲身实践的烹饪经历。

本题难度适中。

54.D【解析】细节推断题。

由文中“$30eachlesson可”知，五节课需

要$150。

本题难度较小。

55.B【解析】细节理解题。

由文中“Youcaneithere-mailusorcometoouroffice

forattendingit可知”，可以通过发送邮件或直接去办公室报名参加。

本题难度较小。

中考英语阅读理解100篇：

中考英语阅读理解真题及答

案（3）

“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscan

changeaperson’slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,

a

volunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimeto

thankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity（机会）

to

encourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecision

totakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbe

abletomeettheorganization’expectations（期望）.Somepeoplefearnotknowing

anyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealsopreventssomefromsharingtheir

abilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

★Startoutslowly,don’taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcan

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makeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.

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★Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.

★Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

★Workwithaveteranvolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot,hecanhelpyouincrease

theconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization’sexpectations.

★Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteer

withthem.

★Finally,itismostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandto

rememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesnwork,

don’tgiveupand’llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

you

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople

’t

’s

lives.AsMason

edduringhisvolunteerexperience,

“?

littlethingscanchangea

discover

perso’slife.”

n

56.Volunteeringcanhelp.

A.makeadecisionB.seetheworldclearly

C.thankotherpeopleD.makeperson’slifebetter

57.Whatcouldbethereasontostoppeopletakingthefirststep?

A.Theydon’thaveenoughtime.B.Theyarepreventedbytheirfamilies.

C.Theyfearthattheirabilitiesareshared.D.Theydon’

texpecttobecome

volunteers.

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58.Whichofthefollowingcanhelppeopletakethefirststep?

A.Startoutquickly.B.Organizeatrainingmeeting.

C.Inviteafriendtobewiththem.D.Joininagroupwithdifferentvalues.

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59.

Theunderlinedword

“veteran”inthepassagemeans“”.

A.politeB.humorousC.youngD.experienced

60.

Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlives.

B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.

C.Howtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.

D.Howtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.

【参考答案】：

56-60DACDB

【语篇解读】：

本篇文章是一篇议论文。

通过阐述参加志愿者活动的益处以及如何

帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑从而鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。

【逐题解析】：

56.D【解析】细节理解题。

根据第一段第二“Youseehowlittlethingscan

句

changea’slifeforthe”可知。

本题难度适中。

学生在选题时容易受到第一句

personbetter

的影响误选B.但如果仔细看后面的句子不难选出正确答案。

做题时务必控制答题速度。

57.【解析】细节理解题。

根据第二段最后一“Nothavingenoughtimealso

A句

preventssomefromsharingtheir”可知。

本题难度较小。

abilities

58.C【解析】细节理解题。

根据第三段后面★标注的几条建议，我们可以逐一排

除错误选项。

根据第五条建议中提到的“Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve可知。

”

本题难度较小。

59.D【解析】词义推断题。

根据下划“He

线单词“Veteran”面后的句子

volunteeredalot”说明他参加了很多活动，也就是经验丰富的意思。

本题难度较小。

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60.B【解析】主旨大意题。

通过最后一段第一句和最后一句“Spendsometimeon

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volunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople’slives”“...littlethings

canchange

aperson’slife”说明参加志愿者活动的好处可。

以推测出作者是要鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。

中考英语阅读理解100篇：

中考英语阅读理解真题及答案（4）

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ClothesDonation（捐赠）Box

Haveyoueverputyouroldclothesintothedonationboxinyourneighborhood?

Ifnot,youcandoitrightnowbecausetheclothesdonationisbecomingatr